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versions: Use version constants
[etc/taskwarrior.git] / tasklib / task.py
index e448b04f64569cd0e131861abbdc4d63c60c2c44..f853bdc562c8c555ad0e9bef2253269d281ef4a0 100644 (file)
@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ import json
 import logging
 import os
 import pytz
+import re
 import six
 import sys
 import subprocess
 import tzlocal
 
 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'
+DATE_FORMAT_CALC = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S'
 REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE = 10
 PENDING = 'pending'
 COMPLETED = 'completed'
@@ -21,6 +23,9 @@ VERSION_2_3_0 = six.u('2.3.0')
 VERSION_2_4_0 = six.u('2.4.0')
 VERSION_2_4_1 = six.u('2.4.1')
 VERSION_2_4_2 = six.u('2.4.2')
+VERSION_2_4_3 = six.u('2.4.3')
+VERSION_2_4_4 = six.u('2.4.4')
+VERSION_2_4_5 = six.u('2.4.5')
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 local_zone = tzlocal.get_localzone()
@@ -88,6 +93,9 @@ class SerializingObject(object):
         to raise ValueError.
     """
 
+    def __init__(self, warrior):
+        self.warrior = warrior
+
     def _deserialize(self, key, value):
         hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
                                lambda x: x if x != '' else None)
@@ -231,8 +239,15 @@ class SerializingObject(object):
         return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in value)
 
     def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
-        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or ''  # Convert None to empty string
-        uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
+        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or []  # Convert None to empty list
+
+        # TW 2.4.4 encodes list of dependencies as a single string
+        if type(raw_uuids) is not list:
+            uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
+        # TW 2.4.5 and later exports them as a list, no conversion needed
+        else:
+            uuids = raw_uuids
+
         return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
 
     def datetime_normalizer(self, value):
@@ -250,13 +265,26 @@ class SerializingObject(object):
             # Convert to local midnight
             value_full = datetime.datetime.combine(value, datetime.time.min)
             localized = local_zone.localize(value_full)
-        elif isinstance(value, datetime.datetime) and value.tzinfo is None:
-            # Convert to localized datetime object
-            localized = local_zone.localize(value)
+        elif isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
+            if value.tzinfo is None:
+                # Convert to localized datetime object
+                localized = local_zone.localize(value)
+            else:
+                # If the value is already localized, there is no need to change
+                # time zone at this point. Also None is a valid value too.
+                localized = value
+        elif (isinstance(value, six.string_types)
+                and self.warrior.version >= VERSION_2_4_0):
+            # For strings, use 'task calc' to evaluate the string to datetime
+            # available since TW 2.4.0
+            args = value.split()
+            result = self.warrior.execute_command(['calc'] + args)
+            naive = datetime.datetime.strptime(result[0], DATE_FORMAT_CALC)
+            localized = local_zone.localize(naive)
         else:
-            # If the value is already localized, there is no need to change
-            # time zone at this point. Also None is a valid value too.
-            localized = value
+            raise ValueError("Provided value could not be converted to "
+                             "datetime, its type is not supported: {}"
+                             .format(type(value)))
 
         return localized
 
@@ -279,7 +307,7 @@ class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
         # are not propagated.
         self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
 
-    def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False):
+    def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False, remove_missing=False):
         """
         Low level update of the internal _data dict. Data which are coming as
         updates should already be serialized. If update_original is True, the
@@ -288,6 +316,11 @@ class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
         self._data.update(dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
                                for key, value in data.items()))
 
+        # In certain situations, we want to treat missing keys as removals
+        if remove_missing:
+            for key in set(self._data.keys()) - set(data.keys()):
+                self._data[key] = None
+
         if update_original:
             self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
 
@@ -364,6 +397,7 @@ class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
     def __init__(self, task, data={}):
         self.task = task
         self._load_data(data)
+        super(TaskAnnotation, self).__init__(task.warrior)
 
     def remove(self):
         self.task.remove_annotation(self)
@@ -397,6 +431,18 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         """
         pass
 
+    class ActiveTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the active task.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    class InactiveTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on an inactive task.
+        """
+        pass
+
     class NotSaved(Exception):
         """
         Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the task, because
@@ -439,12 +485,13 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         # If this is a on-modify event, we are provided with additional
         # line of input, which provides updated data
         if modify:
-            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()),
+                              remove_missing=True)
 
         return task
 
     def __init__(self, warrior, **kwargs):
-        self.warrior = warrior
+        super(Task, self).__init__(warrior)
 
         # Check that user is not able to set read-only value in __init__
         for key in kwargs.keys():
@@ -499,6 +546,10 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
     def pending(self):
         return self['status'] == six.text_type('pending')
 
+    @property
+    def active(self):
+        return self['start'] is not None
+
     @property
     def saved(self):
         return self['uuid'] is not None or self['id'] is not None
@@ -537,7 +588,7 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_0:
             return self._data['description']
         else:
-            return "description:'{0}'".format(self._data['description'] or '')
+            return six.u("description:'{0}'").format(self._data['description'] or '')
 
     def delete(self):
         if not self.saved:
@@ -565,12 +616,29 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
             raise Task.CompletedTask("Cannot start a completed task")
         elif self.deleted:
             raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be started")
+        elif self.active:
+            raise Task.ActiveTask("Task is already active")
 
         self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'start'])
 
         # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
         self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start'])
 
+    def stop(self):
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be stopped")
+
+        # Refresh, and raise exception if task is already completed/deleted
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+
+        if not self.active:
+            raise Task.InactiveTask("Cannot stop an inactive task")
+
+        self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'stop'])
+
+        # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start'])
+
     def done(self):
         if not self.saved:
             raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be completed")
@@ -583,6 +651,10 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         elif self.deleted:
             raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be completed")
 
+        # Older versions of TW do not stop active task at completion
+        if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_0 and self.active:
+            self.stop()
+
         self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'done'])
 
         # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
@@ -607,12 +679,18 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
                                            "task: %s" % '\n'.join(id_lines))
 
             # Circumvent the ID storage, since ID is considered read-only
-            self._data['id'] = int(id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.'))
+            identifier = id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.')
+
+            # Identifier can be either ID or UUID for completed tasks
+            try:
+                self._data['id'] = int(identifier)
+            except ValueError:
+                self._data['uuid'] = identifier
 
         # Refreshing is very important here, as not only modification time
         # is updated, but arbitrary attribute may have changed due hooks
         # altering the data before saving
-        self.refresh()
+        self.refresh(after_save=True)
 
     def add_annotation(self, annotation):
         if not self.saved:
@@ -645,9 +723,9 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
             if serialized_value is '':
                 escaped_serialized_value = ''
             else:
-                escaped_serialized_value = "'{0}'".format(serialized_value)
+                escaped_serialized_value = six.u("'{0}'").format(serialized_value)
 
-            format_default = lambda: "{0}:{1}".format(field,
+            format_default = lambda: six.u("{0}:{1}").format(field,
                                                       escaped_serialized_value)
 
             format_func = getattr(self, 'format_{0}'.format(field),
@@ -668,7 +746,7 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
 
         return args
 
-    def refresh(self, only_fields=[]):
+    def refresh(self, only_fields=None, after_save=False):
         # Raise error when trying to refresh a task that has not been saved
         if not self.saved:
             raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to be refreshed")
@@ -677,7 +755,39 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         # of newly saved tasks. Any other place in the code is fine
         # with using UUID only.
         args = [self['uuid'] or self['id'], 'export']
-        new_data = json.loads(self.warrior.execute_command(args)[0])
+        output = self.warrior.execute_command(args)
+
+        def valid(output):
+            return len(output) == 1 and output[0].startswith('{')
+
+        # For older TW versions attempt to uniquely locate the task
+        # using the data we have if it has been just saved.
+        # This can happen when adding a completed task on older TW versions.
+        if (not valid(output) and self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_4
+                and after_save):
+
+            # Make a copy, removing ID and UUID. It's most likely invalid
+            # (ID 0) if it failed to match a unique task.
+            data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
+            data.pop('id', None)
+            data.pop('uuid', None)
+
+            taskfilter = TaskFilter(self.warrior)
+            for key, value in data.items():
+                taskfilter.add_filter_param(key, value)
+
+            output = self.warrior.execute_command(['export', '--'] +
+                taskfilter.get_filter_params())
+
+        # If more than 1 task has been matched still, raise an exception
+        if not valid(output):
+            raise TaskWarriorException(
+                "Unique identifiers {0} with description: {1} matches "
+                "multiple tasks: {2}".format(
+                self['uuid'] or self['id'], self['description'], output)
+            )
+
+        new_data = json.loads(output[0])
         if only_fields:
             to_update = dict(
                 [(k, new_data.get(k)) for k in only_fields])
@@ -690,8 +800,9 @@ class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):
     A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, filter_params=[]):
-        self.filter_params = filter_params
+    def __init__(self, warrior, filter_params=None):
+        self.filter_params = filter_params or []
+        super(TaskFilter, self).__init__(warrior)
 
     def add_filter(self, filter_str):
         self.filter_params.append(filter_str)
@@ -717,16 +828,18 @@ class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):
 
             # We enforce equality match by using 'is' (or 'none') modifier
             # Without using this syntax, filter fails due to TW-1479
-            modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
-            key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
+            # which is, however, fixed in 2.4.5
+            if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_5:
+                modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
+                key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
 
-            self.filter_params.append("{0}:{1}".format(key, value))
+            self.filter_params.append(six.u("{0}:{1}").format(key, value))
 
     def get_filter_params(self):
         return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]
 
     def clone(self):
-        c = self.__class__()
+        c = self.__class__(self.warrior)
         c.filter_params = list(self.filter_params)
         return c
 
@@ -739,7 +852,7 @@ class TaskQuerySet(object):
     def __init__(self, warrior=None, filter_obj=None):
         self.warrior = warrior
         self._result_cache = None
-        self.filter_obj = filter_obj or TaskFilter()
+        self.filter_obj = filter_obj or TaskFilter(warrior)
 
     def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
         """
@@ -842,8 +955,7 @@ class TaskQuerySet(object):
 
 
 class TaskWarrior(object):
-    def __init__(self, data_location='~/.task', create=True, taskrc_location='~/.taskrc'):
-        data_location = os.path.expanduser(data_location)
+    def __init__(self, data_location=None, create=True, taskrc_location='~/.taskrc'):
         self.taskrc_location = os.path.expanduser(taskrc_location)
 
         # If taskrc does not exist, pass / to use defaults and avoid creating
@@ -851,17 +963,28 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         if not os.path.exists(self.taskrc_location):
             self.taskrc_location = '/'
 
-        if create and not os.path.exists(data_location):
-            os.makedirs(data_location)
-
+        self.version = self._get_version()
         self.config = {
-            'data.location': data_location,
             'confirmation': 'no',
             'dependency.confirmation': 'no',  # See TW-1483 or taskrc man page
             'recurrence.confirmation': 'no',  # Necessary for modifying R tasks
+
+            # Defaults to on since 2.4.5, we expect off during parsing
+            'json.array': 'off',
+
+            # 2.4.3 onwards supports 0 as infite bulk, otherwise set just
+            # arbitrary big number which is likely to be large enough
+            'bulk': 0 if self.version >= VERSION_2_4_3 else 100000,
         }
+
+        # Set data.location override if passed via kwarg
+        if data_location is not None:
+            data_location = os.path.expanduser(data_location)
+            if create and not os.path.exists(data_location):
+                os.makedirs(data_location)
+            self.config['data.location'] = data_location
+
         self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)
-        self.version = self._get_version()
 
     def _get_command_args(self, args, config_override={}):
         command_args = ['task', 'rc:{0}'.format(self.taskrc_location)]
@@ -869,7 +992,7 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         config.update(config_override)
         for item in config.items():
             command_args.append('rc.{0}={1}'.format(*item))
-        command_args.extend(map(str, args))
+        command_args.extend(map(six.text_type, args))
         return command_args
 
     def _get_version(self):
@@ -880,7 +1003,24 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
         return stdout.strip('\n')
 
-    def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}, allow_failure=True):
+    def get_config(self):
+        raw_output = self.execute_command(
+                ['show'],
+                config_override={'verbose': 'nothing'}
+            )
+
+        config = dict()
+        config_regex = re.compile(r'^(?P<key>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<value>[^\s].+$)')
+
+        for line in raw_output:
+            match = config_regex.match(line)
+            if match:
+                config[match.group('key')] = match.group('value').strip()
+
+        return config
+
+    def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}, allow_failure=True,
+                        return_all=False):
         command_args = self._get_command_args(
             args, config_override=config_override)
         logger.debug(' '.join(command_args))
@@ -893,7 +1033,14 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
             else:
                 error_msg = stdout.strip()
             raise TaskWarriorException(error_msg)
-        return stdout.strip().split('\n')
+
+        # Return all whole triplet only if explicitly asked for
+        if not return_all:
+            return stdout.rstrip().split('\n')
+        else:
+            return (stdout.rstrip().split('\n'),
+                    stderr.rstrip().split('\n'),
+                    p.returncode)
 
     def enforce_recurrence(self):
         # Run arbitrary report command which will trigger generation