X-Git-Url: https://git.madduck.net/etc/vim.git/blobdiff_plain/959848c17639bfc646128f6b582c5858164a5001..61f04e658bcc4af228f24bd42a716804ccaaae27:/black.py diff --git a/black.py b/black.py index c9c20df..2a913fc 100644 --- a/black.py +++ b/black.py @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ import ast import asyncio +from abc import ABC, abstractmethod +from collections import defaultdict from concurrent.futures import Executor, ProcessPoolExecutor from contextlib import contextmanager from datetime import datetime @@ -33,9 +35,11 @@ from typing import ( Sequence, Set, Tuple, + Type, TypeVar, Union, cast, + TYPE_CHECKING, ) from typing_extensions import Final from mypy_extensions import mypyc_attr @@ -56,11 +60,16 @@ from blib2to3.pgen2.parse import ParseError from _black_version import version as __version__ +if TYPE_CHECKING: + import colorama # noqa: F401 + DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH = 88 DEFAULT_EXCLUDES = r"/(\.eggs|\.git|\.hg|\.mypy_cache|\.nox|\.tox|\.venv|\.svn|_build|buck-out|build|dist)/" # noqa: B950 DEFAULT_INCLUDES = r"\.pyi?$" CACHE_DIR = Path(user_cache_dir("black", version=__version__)) +STRING_PREFIX_CHARS: Final = "furbFURB" # All possible string prefix characters. + # types FileContent = str @@ -68,11 +77,13 @@ Encoding = str NewLine = str Depth = int NodeType = int +ParserState = int LeafID = int +StringID = int Priority = int Index = int LN = Union[Leaf, Node] -SplitFunc = Callable[["Line", Collection["Feature"]], Iterator["Line"]] +Transformer = Callable[["Line", Collection["Feature"]], Iterator["Line"]] Timestamp = float FileSize = int CacheInfo = Tuple[Timestamp, FileSize] @@ -88,7 +99,11 @@ class NothingChanged(UserWarning): """Raised when reformatted code is the same as source.""" -class CannotSplit(Exception): +class CannotTransform(Exception): + """Base class for errors raised by Transformers.""" + + +class CannotSplit(CannotTransform): """A readable split that fits the allotted line length is impossible.""" @@ -96,17 +111,51 @@ class InvalidInput(ValueError): """Raised when input source code fails all parse attempts.""" +T = TypeVar("T") +E = TypeVar("E", bound=Exception) + + +class Ok(Generic[T]): + def __init__(self, value: T) -> None: + self._value = value + + def ok(self) -> T: + return self._value + + +class Err(Generic[E]): + def __init__(self, e: E) -> None: + self._e = e + + def err(self) -> E: + return self._e + + +# The 'Result' return type is used to implement an error-handling model heavily +# influenced by that used by the Rust programming language +# (see https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch09-00-error-handling.html). +Result = Union[Ok[T], Err[E]] +TResult = Result[T, CannotTransform] # (T)ransform Result +TMatchResult = TResult[Index] + + class WriteBack(Enum): NO = 0 YES = 1 DIFF = 2 CHECK = 3 + COLOR_DIFF = 4 @classmethod - def from_configuration(cls, *, check: bool, diff: bool) -> "WriteBack": + def from_configuration( + cls, *, check: bool, diff: bool, color: bool = False + ) -> "WriteBack": if check and not diff: return cls.CHECK + if diff and color: + return cls.COLOR_DIFF + return cls.DIFF if diff else cls.YES @@ -235,14 +284,13 @@ def parse_pyproject_toml(path_config: str) -> Dict[str, Any]: def read_pyproject_toml( - ctx: click.Context, param: click.Parameter, value: Union[str, int, bool, None] + ctx: click.Context, param: click.Parameter, value: Optional[str] ) -> Optional[str]: """Inject Black configuration from "pyproject.toml" into defaults in `ctx`. Returns the path to a successfully found and read configuration file, None otherwise. """ - assert not isinstance(value, (int, bool)), "Invalid parameter type passed" if not value: value = find_pyproject_toml(ctx.params.get("src", ())) if value is None: @@ -258,9 +306,18 @@ def read_pyproject_toml( if not config: return None - if ctx.default_map is None: - ctx.default_map = {} - ctx.default_map.update(config) # type: ignore # bad types in .pyi + target_version = config.get("target_version") + if target_version is not None and not isinstance(target_version, list): + raise click.BadOptionUsage( + "target-version", f"Config key target-version must be a list" + ) + + default_map: Dict[str, Any] = {} + if ctx.default_map: + default_map.update(ctx.default_map) + default_map.update(config) + + ctx.default_map = default_map return value @@ -292,26 +349,25 @@ def target_version_option_callback( callback=target_version_option_callback, multiple=True, help=( - "Python versions that should be supported by Black's output. [default: " - "per-file auto-detection]" + "Python versions that should be supported by Black's output. [default: per-file" + " auto-detection]" ), ) @click.option( "--py36", is_flag=True, help=( - "Allow using Python 3.6-only syntax on all input files. This will put " - "trailing commas in function signatures and calls also after *args and " - "**kwargs. Deprecated; use --target-version instead. " - "[default: per-file auto-detection]" + "Allow using Python 3.6-only syntax on all input files. This will put trailing" + " commas in function signatures and calls also after *args and **kwargs." + " Deprecated; use --target-version instead. [default: per-file auto-detection]" ), ) @click.option( "--pyi", is_flag=True, help=( - "Format all input files like typing stubs regardless of file extension " - "(useful when piping source on standard input)." + "Format all input files like typing stubs regardless of file extension (useful" + " when piping source on standard input)." ), ) @click.option( @@ -324,9 +380,9 @@ def target_version_option_callback( "--check", is_flag=True, help=( - "Don't write the files back, just return the status. Return code 0 " - "means nothing would change. Return code 1 means some files would be " - "reformatted. Return code 123 means there was an internal error." + "Don't write the files back, just return the status. Return code 0 means" + " nothing would change. Return code 1 means some files would be reformatted." + " Return code 123 means there was an internal error." ), ) @click.option( @@ -334,6 +390,11 @@ def target_version_option_callback( is_flag=True, help="Don't write the files back, just output a diff for each file on stdout.", ) +@click.option( + "--color/--no-color", + is_flag=True, + help="Show colored diff. Only applies when `--diff` is given.", +) @click.option( "--fast/--safe", is_flag=True, @@ -344,11 +405,10 @@ def target_version_option_callback( type=str, default=DEFAULT_INCLUDES, help=( - "A regular expression that matches files and directories that should be " - "included on recursive searches. An empty value means all files are " - "included regardless of the name. Use forward slashes for directories on " - "all platforms (Windows, too). Exclusions are calculated first, inclusions " - "later." + "A regular expression that matches files and directories that should be" + " included on recursive searches. An empty value means all files are included" + " regardless of the name. Use forward slashes for directories on all platforms" + " (Windows, too). Exclusions are calculated first, inclusions later." ), show_default=True, ) @@ -357,10 +417,10 @@ def target_version_option_callback( type=str, default=DEFAULT_EXCLUDES, help=( - "A regular expression that matches files and directories that should be " - "excluded on recursive searches. An empty value means no paths are excluded. " - "Use forward slashes for directories on all platforms (Windows, too). " - "Exclusions are calculated first, inclusions later." + "A regular expression that matches files and directories that should be" + " excluded on recursive searches. An empty value means no paths are excluded." + " Use forward slashes for directories on all platforms (Windows, too). " + " Exclusions are calculated first, inclusions later." ), show_default=True, ) @@ -369,8 +429,8 @@ def target_version_option_callback( "--quiet", is_flag=True, help=( - "Don't emit non-error messages to stderr. Errors are still emitted; " - "silence those with 2>/dev/null." + "Don't emit non-error messages to stderr. Errors are still emitted; silence" + " those with 2>/dev/null." ), ) @click.option( @@ -378,8 +438,8 @@ def target_version_option_callback( "--verbose", is_flag=True, help=( - "Also emit messages to stderr about files that were not changed or were " - "ignored due to --exclude=." + "Also emit messages to stderr about files that were not changed or were ignored" + " due to --exclude=." ), ) @click.version_option(version=__version__) @@ -394,7 +454,12 @@ def target_version_option_callback( @click.option( "--config", type=click.Path( - exists=False, file_okay=True, dir_okay=False, readable=True, allow_dash=False + exists=True, + file_okay=True, + dir_okay=False, + readable=True, + allow_dash=False, + path_type=str, ), is_eager=True, callback=read_pyproject_toml, @@ -408,6 +473,7 @@ def main( target_version: List[TargetVersion], check: bool, diff: bool, + color: bool, fast: bool, pyi: bool, py36: bool, @@ -420,17 +486,17 @@ def main( config: Optional[str], ) -> None: """The uncompromising code formatter.""" - write_back = WriteBack.from_configuration(check=check, diff=diff) + write_back = WriteBack.from_configuration(check=check, diff=diff, color=color) if target_version: if py36: - err(f"Cannot use both --target-version and --py36") + err("Cannot use both --target-version and --py36") ctx.exit(2) else: versions = set(target_version) elif py36: err( - "--py36 is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. " - "Use --target-version py36 instead." + "--py36 is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Use" + " --target-version py36 instead." ) versions = PY36_VERSIONS else: @@ -668,12 +734,15 @@ def format_file_in_place( if write_back == WriteBack.YES: with open(src, "w", encoding=encoding, newline=newline) as f: f.write(dst_contents) - elif write_back == WriteBack.DIFF: + elif write_back in (WriteBack.DIFF, WriteBack.COLOR_DIFF): now = datetime.utcnow() src_name = f"{src}\t{then} +0000" dst_name = f"{src}\t{now} +0000" diff_contents = diff(src_contents, dst_contents, src_name, dst_name) + if write_back == write_back.COLOR_DIFF: + diff_contents = color_diff(diff_contents) + with lock or nullcontext(): f = io.TextIOWrapper( sys.stdout.buffer, @@ -681,12 +750,57 @@ def format_file_in_place( newline=newline, write_through=True, ) + f = wrap_stream_for_windows(f) f.write(diff_contents) f.detach() return True +def color_diff(contents: str) -> str: + """Inject the ANSI color codes to the diff.""" + lines = contents.split("\n") + for i, line in enumerate(lines): + if line.startswith("+++") or line.startswith("---"): + line = "\033[1;37m" + line + "\033[0m" # bold white, reset + if line.startswith("@@"): + line = "\033[36m" + line + "\033[0m" # cyan, reset + if line.startswith("+"): + line = "\033[32m" + line + "\033[0m" # green, reset + elif line.startswith("-"): + line = "\033[31m" + line + "\033[0m" # red, reset + lines[i] = line + return "\n".join(lines) + + +def wrap_stream_for_windows( + f: io.TextIOWrapper, +) -> Union[io.TextIOWrapper, "colorama.AnsiToWin32.AnsiToWin32"]: + """ + Wrap the stream in colorama's wrap_stream so colors are shown on Windows. + + If `colorama` is not found, then no change is made. If `colorama` does + exist, then it handles the logic to determine whether or not to change + things. + """ + try: + from colorama import initialise + + # We set `strip=False` so that we can don't have to modify + # test_express_diff_with_color. + f = initialise.wrap_stream( + f, convert=None, strip=False, autoreset=False, wrap=True + ) + + # wrap_stream returns a `colorama.AnsiToWin32.AnsiToWin32` object + # which does not have a `detach()` method. So we fake one. + f.detach = lambda *args, **kwargs: None # type: ignore + except ImportError: + pass + + return f + + def format_stdin_to_stdout( fast: bool, *, write_back: WriteBack = WriteBack.NO, mode: Mode ) -> bool: @@ -712,11 +826,15 @@ def format_stdin_to_stdout( ) if write_back == WriteBack.YES: f.write(dst) - elif write_back == WriteBack.DIFF: + elif write_back in (WriteBack.DIFF, WriteBack.COLOR_DIFF): now = datetime.utcnow() src_name = f"STDIN\t{then} +0000" dst_name = f"STDOUT\t{now} +0000" - f.write(diff(src, dst, src_name, dst_name)) + d = diff(src, dst, src_name, dst_name) + if write_back == WriteBack.COLOR_DIFF: + d = color_diff(d) + f = wrap_stream_for_windows(f) + f.write(d) f.detach() @@ -795,8 +913,11 @@ def format_str(src_contents: str, *, mode: Mode) -> FileContent: dst_contents.append(str(empty_line) * after) before, after = elt.maybe_empty_lines(current_line) dst_contents.append(str(empty_line) * before) - for line in split_line( - current_line, line_length=mode.line_length, features=split_line_features + for line in transform_line( + current_line, + line_length=mode.line_length, + normalize_strings=mode.string_normalization, + features=split_line_features, ): dst_contents.append(str(line)) return "".join(dst_contents) @@ -891,9 +1012,6 @@ def lib2to3_unparse(node: Node) -> str: return code -T = TypeVar("T") - - class Visitor(Generic[T]): """Basic lib2to3 visitor that yields things of type `T` on `visit()`.""" @@ -1585,6 +1703,13 @@ class Line: n.type in TEST_DESCENDANTS for n in subscript_start.pre_order() ) + def clone(self) -> "Line": + return Line( + depth=self.depth, + inside_brackets=self.inside_brackets, + should_explode=self.should_explode, + ) + def __str__(self) -> str: """Render the line.""" if not self: @@ -1598,6 +1723,7 @@ class Line: res += str(leaf) for comment in itertools.chain.from_iterable(self.comments.values()): res += str(comment) + return res + "\n" def __bool__(self) -> bool: @@ -1897,6 +2023,18 @@ class LineGenerator(Visitor[Line]): node.insert_child(index, Node(syms.atom, [lpar, operand, rpar])) yield from self.visit_default(node) + def visit_STRING(self, leaf: Leaf) -> Iterator[Line]: + # Check if it's a docstring + if prev_siblings_are( + leaf.parent, [None, token.NEWLINE, token.INDENT, syms.simple_stmt] + ) and is_multiline_string(leaf): + prefix = " " * self.current_line.depth + docstring = fix_docstring(leaf.value[3:-3], prefix) + leaf.value = leaf.value[0:3] + docstring + leaf.value[-3:] + normalize_string_quotes(leaf) + + yield from self.visit_default(leaf) + def __post_init__(self) -> None: """You are in a twisty little maze of passages.""" v = self.visit_stmt @@ -2178,6 +2316,22 @@ def preceding_leaf(node: Optional[LN]) -> Optional[Leaf]: return None +def prev_siblings_are(node: Optional[LN], tokens: List[Optional[NodeType]]) -> bool: + """Return if the `node` and its previous siblings match types against the provided + list of tokens; the provided `node`has its type matched against the last element in + the list. `None` can be used as the first element to declare that the start of the + list is anchored at the start of its parent's children.""" + if not tokens: + return True + if tokens[-1] is None: + return node is None + if not node: + return False + if node.type != tokens[-1]: + return False + return prev_siblings_are(node.prev_sibling, tokens[:-1]) + + def child_towards(ancestor: Node, descendant: LN) -> Optional[LN]: """Return the child of `ancestor` that contains `descendant`.""" node: Optional[LN] = descendant @@ -2422,18 +2576,15 @@ def make_comment(content: str) -> str: return "#" + content -def split_line( +def transform_line( line: Line, line_length: int, - inner: bool = False, + normalize_strings: bool, features: Collection[Feature] = (), ) -> Iterator[Line]: - """Split a `line` into potentially many lines. + """Transform a `line`, potentially splitting it into many lines. They should fit in the allotted `line_length` but might not be able to. - `inner` signifies that there were a pair of brackets somewhere around the - current `line`, possibly transitively. This means we can fallback to splitting - by delimiters if the LHS/RHS don't yield any results. `features` are syntactical features that may be used in the output. """ @@ -2441,8 +2592,18 @@ def split_line( yield line return - line_str = str(line).strip("\n") + line_str = line_to_string(line) + def init_st(ST: Type[StringTransformer]) -> StringTransformer: + """Initialize StringTransformer""" + return ST(line_length, normalize_strings) + + string_merge = init_st(StringMerger) + string_paren_strip = init_st(StringParenStripper) + string_split = init_st(StringSplitter) + string_paren_wrap = init_st(StringParenWrapper) + + transformers: List[Transformer] if ( not line.contains_uncollapsable_type_comments() and not line.should_explode @@ -2451,13 +2612,12 @@ def split_line( is_line_short_enough(line, line_length=line_length, line_str=line_str) or line.contains_unsplittable_type_ignore() ) + and not (line.contains_standalone_comments() and line.inside_brackets) ): - yield line - return - - split_funcs: List[SplitFunc] - if line.is_def: - split_funcs = [left_hand_split] + # Only apply basic string preprocessing, since lines shouldn't be split here. + transformers = [string_merge, string_paren_strip] + elif line.is_def: + transformers = [left_hand_split] else: def rhs(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature]) -> Iterator[Line]: @@ -2475,27 +2635,46 @@ def split_line( yield from right_hand_split(line, line_length=1, features=features) if line.inside_brackets: - split_funcs = [delimiter_split, standalone_comment_split, rhs] + transformers = [ + string_merge, + string_paren_strip, + delimiter_split, + standalone_comment_split, + string_split, + string_paren_wrap, + rhs, + ] else: - split_funcs = [rhs] - for split_func in split_funcs: + transformers = [ + string_merge, + string_paren_strip, + string_split, + string_paren_wrap, + rhs, + ] + + for transform in transformers: # We are accumulating lines in `result` because we might want to abort # mission and return the original line in the end, or attempt a different # split altogether. result: List[Line] = [] try: - for l in split_func(line, features): + for l in transform(line, features): if str(l).strip("\n") == line_str: - raise CannotSplit("Split function returned an unchanged result") + raise CannotTransform( + "Line transformer returned an unchanged result" + ) result.extend( - split_line( - l, line_length=line_length, inner=True, features=features + transform_line( + l, + line_length=line_length, + normalize_strings=normalize_strings, + features=features, ) ) - except CannotSplit: + except CannotTransform: continue - else: yield from result break @@ -2504,225 +2683,2156 @@ def split_line( yield line -def left_hand_split(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: - """Split line into many lines, starting with the first matching bracket pair. - - Note: this usually looks weird, only use this for function definitions. - Prefer RHS otherwise. This is why this function is not symmetrical with - :func:`right_hand_split` which also handles optional parentheses. +@dataclass # type: ignore +class StringTransformer(ABC): """ - tail_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - body_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - head_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - current_leaves = head_leaves - matching_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None - for leaf in line.leaves: - if ( - current_leaves is body_leaves - and leaf.type in CLOSING_BRACKETS - and leaf.opening_bracket is matching_bracket - ): - current_leaves = tail_leaves if body_leaves else head_leaves - current_leaves.append(leaf) - if current_leaves is head_leaves: - if leaf.type in OPENING_BRACKETS: - matching_bracket = leaf - current_leaves = body_leaves - if not matching_bracket: - raise CannotSplit("No brackets found") + An implementation of the Transformer protocol that relies on its + subclasses overriding the template methods `do_match(...)` and + `do_transform(...)`. - head = bracket_split_build_line(head_leaves, line, matching_bracket) - body = bracket_split_build_line(body_leaves, line, matching_bracket, is_body=True) - tail = bracket_split_build_line(tail_leaves, line, matching_bracket) - bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head, body, tail) - for result in (head, body, tail): - if result: - yield result + This Transformer works exclusively on strings (for example, by merging + or splitting them). + The following sections can be found among the docstrings of each concrete + StringTransformer subclass. -def right_hand_split( - line: Line, - line_length: int, - features: Collection[Feature] = (), - omit: Collection[LeafID] = (), -) -> Iterator[Line]: - """Split line into many lines, starting with the last matching bracket pair. + Requirements: + Which requirements must be met of the given Line for this + StringTransformer to be applied? - If the split was by optional parentheses, attempt splitting without them, too. - `omit` is a collection of closing bracket IDs that shouldn't be considered for - this split. + Transformations: + If the given Line meets all of the above requirments, which string + transformations can you expect to be applied to it by this + StringTransformer? - Note: running this function modifies `bracket_depth` on the leaves of `line`. + Collaborations: + What contractual agreements does this StringTransformer have with other + StringTransfomers? Such collaborations should be eliminated/minimized + as much as possible. """ - tail_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - body_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - head_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] - current_leaves = tail_leaves - opening_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None - closing_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None - for leaf in reversed(line.leaves): - if current_leaves is body_leaves: - if leaf is opening_bracket: - current_leaves = head_leaves if body_leaves else tail_leaves - current_leaves.append(leaf) - if current_leaves is tail_leaves: - if leaf.type in CLOSING_BRACKETS and id(leaf) not in omit: - opening_bracket = leaf.opening_bracket - closing_bracket = leaf - current_leaves = body_leaves - if not (opening_bracket and closing_bracket and head_leaves): - # If there is no opening or closing_bracket that means the split failed and - # all content is in the tail. Otherwise, if `head_leaves` are empty, it means - # the matching `opening_bracket` wasn't available on `line` anymore. - raise CannotSplit("No brackets found") - tail_leaves.reverse() - body_leaves.reverse() - head_leaves.reverse() - head = bracket_split_build_line(head_leaves, line, opening_bracket) - body = bracket_split_build_line(body_leaves, line, opening_bracket, is_body=True) - tail = bracket_split_build_line(tail_leaves, line, opening_bracket) - bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head, body, tail) - if ( - # the body shouldn't be exploded - not body.should_explode - # the opening bracket is an optional paren - and opening_bracket.type == token.LPAR - and not opening_bracket.value - # the closing bracket is an optional paren - and closing_bracket.type == token.RPAR - and not closing_bracket.value - # it's not an import (optional parens are the only thing we can split on - # in this case; attempting a split without them is a waste of time) - and not line.is_import - # there are no standalone comments in the body - and not body.contains_standalone_comments(0) - # and we can actually remove the parens - and can_omit_invisible_parens(body, line_length) - ): - omit = {id(closing_bracket), *omit} - try: - yield from right_hand_split(line, line_length, features=features, omit=omit) - return + line_length: int + normalize_strings: bool - except CannotSplit: - if not ( - can_be_split(body) - or is_line_short_enough(body, line_length=line_length) - ): - raise CannotSplit( - "Splitting failed, body is still too long and can't be split." - ) + @abstractmethod + def do_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + """ + Returns: + * Ok(string_idx) such that `line.leaves[string_idx]` is our target + string, if a match was able to be made. + OR + * Err(CannotTransform), if a match was not able to be made. + """ - elif head.contains_multiline_strings() or tail.contains_multiline_strings(): - raise CannotSplit( - "The current optional pair of parentheses is bound to fail to " - "satisfy the splitting algorithm because the head or the tail " - "contains multiline strings which by definition never fit one " - "line." - ) + @abstractmethod + def do_transform(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> Iterator[TResult[Line]]: + """ + Yields: + * Ok(new_line) where new_line is the new transformed line. + OR + * Err(CannotTransform) if the transformation failed for some reason. The + `do_match(...)` template method should usually be used to reject + the form of the given Line, but in some cases it is difficult to + know whether or not a Line meets the StringTransformer's + requirements until the transformation is already midway. + + Side Effects: + This method should NOT mutate @line directly, but it MAY mutate the + Line's underlying Node structure. (WARNING: If the underlying Node + structure IS altered, then this method should NOT be allowed to + yield an CannotTransform after that point.) + """ - ensure_visible(opening_bracket) - ensure_visible(closing_bracket) - for result in (head, body, tail): - if result: - yield result + def __call__(self, line: Line, _features: Collection[Feature]) -> Iterator[Line]: + """ + StringTransformer instances have a call signature that mirrors that of + the Transformer type. + Raises: + CannotTransform(...) if the concrete StringTransformer class is unable + to transform @line. + """ + # Optimization to avoid calling `self.do_match(...)` when the line does + # not contain any string. + if not any(leaf.type == token.STRING for leaf in line.leaves): + raise CannotTransform("There are no strings in this line.") -def bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head: Line, body: Line, tail: Line) -> None: - """Raise :exc:`CannotSplit` if the last left- or right-hand split failed. + match_result = self.do_match(line) - Do nothing otherwise. + if isinstance(match_result, Err): + cant_transform = match_result.err() + raise CannotTransform( + f"The string transformer {self.__class__.__name__} does not recognize" + " this line as one that it can transform." + ) from cant_transform - A left- or right-hand split is based on a pair of brackets. Content before - (and including) the opening bracket is left on one line, content inside the - brackets is put on a separate line, and finally content starting with and - following the closing bracket is put on a separate line. + string_idx = match_result.ok() - Those are called `head`, `body`, and `tail`, respectively. If the split - produced the same line (all content in `head`) or ended up with an empty `body` - and the `tail` is just the closing bracket, then it's considered failed. - """ - tail_len = len(str(tail).strip()) - if not body: - if tail_len == 0: - raise CannotSplit("Splitting brackets produced the same line") + for line_result in self.do_transform(line, string_idx): + if isinstance(line_result, Err): + cant_transform = line_result.err() + raise CannotTransform( + "StringTransformer failed while attempting to transform string." + ) from cant_transform + line = line_result.ok() + yield line - elif tail_len < 3: - raise CannotSplit( - f"Splitting brackets on an empty body to save " - f"{tail_len} characters is not worth it" - ) +@dataclass +class CustomSplit: + """A custom (i.e. manual) string split. + + A single CustomSplit instance represents a single substring. + + Examples: + Consider the following string: + ``` + "Hi there friend." + " This is a custom" + f" string {split}." + ``` + + This string will correspond to the following three CustomSplit instances: + ``` + CustomSplit(False, 16) + CustomSplit(False, 17) + CustomSplit(True, 16) + ``` + """ -def bracket_split_build_line( - leaves: List[Leaf], original: Line, opening_bracket: Leaf, *, is_body: bool = False -) -> Line: - """Return a new line with given `leaves` and respective comments from `original`. + has_prefix: bool + break_idx: int - If `is_body` is True, the result line is one-indented inside brackets and as such - has its first leaf's prefix normalized and a trailing comma added when expected. + +class CustomSplitMapMixin: + """ + This mixin class is used to map merged strings to a sequence of + CustomSplits, which will then be used to re-split the strings iff none of + the resultant substrings go over the configured max line length. """ - result = Line(depth=original.depth) - if is_body: - result.inside_brackets = True - result.depth += 1 - if leaves: - # Since body is a new indent level, remove spurious leading whitespace. - normalize_prefix(leaves[0], inside_brackets=True) - # Ensure a trailing comma for imports and standalone function arguments, but - # be careful not to add one after any comments or within type annotations. - no_commas = ( - original.is_def - and opening_bracket.value == "(" - and not any(l.type == token.COMMA for l in leaves) - ) - if original.is_import or no_commas: - for i in range(len(leaves) - 1, -1, -1): - if leaves[i].type == STANDALONE_COMMENT: - continue + _Key = Tuple[StringID, str] + _CUSTOM_SPLIT_MAP: Dict[_Key, Tuple[CustomSplit, ...]] = defaultdict(tuple) - if leaves[i].type != token.COMMA: - leaves.insert(i + 1, Leaf(token.COMMA, ",")) - break + @staticmethod + def _get_key(string: str) -> "CustomSplitMapMixin._Key": + """ + Returns: + A unique identifier that is used internally to map @string to a + group of custom splits. + """ + return (id(string), string) - # Populate the line - for leaf in leaves: - result.append(leaf, preformatted=True) - for comment_after in original.comments_after(leaf): - result.append(comment_after, preformatted=True) - if is_body: - result.should_explode = should_explode(result, opening_bracket) - return result + def add_custom_splits( + self, string: str, custom_splits: Iterable[CustomSplit] + ) -> None: + """Custom Split Map Setter Method + Side Effects: + Adds a mapping from @string to the custom splits @custom_splits. + """ + key = self._get_key(string) + self._CUSTOM_SPLIT_MAP[key] = tuple(custom_splits) -def dont_increase_indentation(split_func: SplitFunc) -> SplitFunc: - """Normalize prefix of the first leaf in every line returned by `split_func`. + def pop_custom_splits(self, string: str) -> List[CustomSplit]: + """Custom Split Map Getter Method - This is a decorator over relevant split functions. - """ + Returns: + * A list of the custom splits that are mapped to @string, if any + exist. + OR + * [], otherwise. - @wraps(split_func) - def split_wrapper(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: - for l in split_func(line, features): - normalize_prefix(l.leaves[0], inside_brackets=True) - yield l + Side Effects: + Deletes the mapping between @string and its associated custom + splits (which are returned to the caller). + """ + key = self._get_key(string) - return split_wrapper + custom_splits = self._CUSTOM_SPLIT_MAP[key] + del self._CUSTOM_SPLIT_MAP[key] + return list(custom_splits) -@dont_increase_indentation -def delimiter_split(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: - """Split according to delimiters of the highest priority. + def has_custom_splits(self, string: str) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff @string is associated with a set of custom splits. + """ + key = self._get_key(string) + return key in self._CUSTOM_SPLIT_MAP - If the appropriate Features are given, the split will add trailing commas - also in function signatures and calls that contain `*` and `**`. + +class StringMerger(CustomSplitMapMixin, StringTransformer): + """StringTransformer that merges strings together. + + Requirements: + (A) The line contains adjacent strings such that at most one substring + has inline comments AND none of those inline comments are pragmas AND + the set of all substring prefixes is either of length 1 or equal to + {"", "f"} AND none of the substrings are raw strings (i.e. are prefixed + with 'r'). + OR + (B) The line contains a string which uses line continuation backslashes. + + Transformations: + Depending on which of the two requirements above where met, either: + + (A) The string group associated with the target string is merged. + OR + (B) All line-continuation backslashes are removed from the target string. + + Collaborations: + StringMerger provides custom split information to StringSplitter. """ - try: - last_leaf = line.leaves[-1] - except IndexError: - raise CannotSplit("Line empty") + + def do_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + for (i, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + if ( + leaf.type == token.STRING + and is_valid_index(i + 1) + and LL[i + 1].type == token.STRING + ): + return Ok(i) + + if leaf.type == token.STRING and "\\\n" in leaf.value: + return Ok(i) + + return TErr("This line has no strings that need merging.") + + def do_transform(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> Iterator[TResult[Line]]: + new_line = line + rblc_result = self.__remove_backslash_line_continuation_chars( + new_line, string_idx + ) + if isinstance(rblc_result, Ok): + new_line = rblc_result.ok() + + msg_result = self.__merge_string_group(new_line, string_idx) + if isinstance(msg_result, Ok): + new_line = msg_result.ok() + + if isinstance(rblc_result, Err) and isinstance(msg_result, Err): + msg_cant_transform = msg_result.err() + rblc_cant_transform = rblc_result.err() + cant_transform = CannotTransform( + "StringMerger failed to merge any strings in this line." + ) + + # Chain the errors together using `__cause__`. + msg_cant_transform.__cause__ = rblc_cant_transform + cant_transform.__cause__ = msg_cant_transform + + yield Err(cant_transform) + else: + yield Ok(new_line) + + @staticmethod + def __remove_backslash_line_continuation_chars( + line: Line, string_idx: int + ) -> TResult[Line]: + """ + Merge strings that were split across multiple lines using + line-continuation backslashes. + + Returns: + Ok(new_line), if @line contains backslash line-continuation + characters. + OR + Err(CannotTransform), otherwise. + """ + LL = line.leaves + + string_leaf = LL[string_idx] + if not ( + string_leaf.type == token.STRING + and "\\\n" in string_leaf.value + and not has_triple_quotes(string_leaf.value) + ): + return TErr( + f"String leaf {string_leaf} does not contain any backslash line" + " continuation characters." + ) + + new_line = line.clone() + new_line.comments = line.comments + append_leaves(new_line, line, LL) + + new_string_leaf = new_line.leaves[string_idx] + new_string_leaf.value = new_string_leaf.value.replace("\\\n", "") + + return Ok(new_line) + + def __merge_string_group(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> TResult[Line]: + """ + Merges string group (i.e. set of adjacent strings) where the first + string in the group is `line.leaves[string_idx]`. + + Returns: + Ok(new_line), if ALL of the validation checks found in + __validate_msg(...) pass. + OR + Err(CannotTransform), otherwise. + """ + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + vresult = self.__validate_msg(line, string_idx) + if isinstance(vresult, Err): + return vresult + + # If the string group is wrapped inside an Atom node, we must make sure + # to later replace that Atom with our new (merged) string leaf. + atom_node = LL[string_idx].parent + + # We will place BREAK_MARK in between every two substrings that we + # merge. We will then later go through our final result and use the + # various instances of BREAK_MARK we find to add the right values to + # the custom split map. + BREAK_MARK = "@@@@@ BLACK BREAKPOINT MARKER @@@@@" + + QUOTE = LL[string_idx].value[-1] + + def make_naked(string: str, string_prefix: str) -> str: + """Strip @string (i.e. make it a "naked" string) + + Pre-conditions: + * assert_is_leaf_string(@string) + + Returns: + A string that is identical to @string except that + @string_prefix has been stripped, the surrounding QUOTE + characters have been removed, and any remaining QUOTE + characters have been escaped. + """ + assert_is_leaf_string(string) + + RE_EVEN_BACKSLASHES = r"(?:(?= 0 + ), "Logic error while filling the custom string breakpoint cache." + + temp_string = temp_string[mark_idx + len(BREAK_MARK) :] + breakpoint_idx = mark_idx + (len(prefix) if has_prefix else 0) + 1 + custom_splits.append(CustomSplit(has_prefix, breakpoint_idx)) + + string_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, S_leaf.value.replace(BREAK_MARK, "")) + + if atom_node is not None: + replace_child(atom_node, string_leaf) + + # Build the final line ('new_line') that this method will later return. + new_line = line.clone() + for (i, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + if i == string_idx: + new_line.append(string_leaf) + + if string_idx <= i < string_idx + num_of_strings: + for comment_leaf in line.comments_after(LL[i]): + new_line.append(comment_leaf, preformatted=True) + continue + + append_leaves(new_line, line, [leaf]) + + self.add_custom_splits(string_leaf.value, custom_splits) + return Ok(new_line) + + @staticmethod + def __validate_msg(line: Line, string_idx: int) -> TResult[None]: + """Validate (M)erge (S)tring (G)roup + + Transform-time string validation logic for __merge_string_group(...). + + Returns: + * Ok(None), if ALL validation checks (listed below) pass. + OR + * Err(CannotTransform), if any of the following are true: + - The target string is not in a string group (i.e. it has no + adjacent strings). + - The string group has more than one inline comment. + - The string group has an inline comment that appears to be a pragma. + - The set of all string prefixes in the string group is of + length greater than one and is not equal to {"", "f"}. + - The string group consists of raw strings. + """ + num_of_inline_string_comments = 0 + set_of_prefixes = set() + num_of_strings = 0 + for leaf in line.leaves[string_idx:]: + if leaf.type != token.STRING: + # If the string group is trailed by a comma, we count the + # comments trailing the comma to be one of the string group's + # comments. + if leaf.type == token.COMMA and id(leaf) in line.comments: + num_of_inline_string_comments += 1 + break + + if has_triple_quotes(leaf.value): + return TErr("StringMerger does NOT merge multiline strings.") + + num_of_strings += 1 + prefix = get_string_prefix(leaf.value) + if "r" in prefix: + return TErr("StringMerger does NOT merge raw strings.") + + set_of_prefixes.add(prefix) + + if id(leaf) in line.comments: + num_of_inline_string_comments += 1 + if contains_pragma_comment(line.comments[id(leaf)]): + return TErr("Cannot merge strings which have pragma comments.") + + if num_of_strings < 2: + return TErr( + f"Not enough strings to merge (num_of_strings={num_of_strings})." + ) + + if num_of_inline_string_comments > 1: + return TErr( + f"Too many inline string comments ({num_of_inline_string_comments})." + ) + + if len(set_of_prefixes) > 1 and set_of_prefixes != {"", "f"}: + return TErr(f"Too many different prefixes ({set_of_prefixes}).") + + return Ok(None) + + +class StringParenStripper(StringTransformer): + """StringTransformer that strips surrounding parentheses from strings. + + Requirements: + The line contains a string which is surrounded by parentheses and: + - The target string is NOT the only argument to a function call). + - The RPAR is NOT followed by an attribute access (i.e. a dot). + + Transformations: + The parentheses mentioned in the 'Requirements' section are stripped. + + Collaborations: + StringParenStripper has its own inherent usefulness, but it is also + relied on to clean up the parentheses created by StringParenWrapper (in + the event that they are no longer needed). + """ + + def do_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + for (idx, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + # Should be a string... + if leaf.type != token.STRING: + continue + + # Should be preceded by a non-empty LPAR... + if ( + not is_valid_index(idx - 1) + or LL[idx - 1].type != token.LPAR + or is_empty_lpar(LL[idx - 1]) + ): + continue + + # That LPAR should NOT be preceded by a function name or a closing + # bracket (which could be a function which returns a function or a + # list/dictionary that contains a function)... + if is_valid_index(idx - 2) and ( + LL[idx - 2].type == token.NAME or LL[idx - 2].type in CLOSING_BRACKETS + ): + continue + + string_idx = idx + + # Skip the string trailer, if one exists. + string_parser = StringParser() + next_idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + # Should be followed by a non-empty RPAR... + if ( + is_valid_index(next_idx) + and LL[next_idx].type == token.RPAR + and not is_empty_rpar(LL[next_idx]) + ): + # That RPAR should NOT be followed by a '.' symbol. + if is_valid_index(next_idx + 1) and LL[next_idx + 1].type == token.DOT: + continue + + return Ok(string_idx) + + return TErr("This line has no strings wrapped in parens.") + + def do_transform(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> Iterator[TResult[Line]]: + LL = line.leaves + + string_parser = StringParser() + rpar_idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + for leaf in (LL[string_idx - 1], LL[rpar_idx]): + if line.comments_after(leaf): + yield TErr( + "Will not strip parentheses which have comments attached to them." + ) + + new_line = line.clone() + new_line.comments = line.comments.copy() + + append_leaves(new_line, line, LL[: string_idx - 1]) + + string_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, LL[string_idx].value) + LL[string_idx - 1].remove() + replace_child(LL[string_idx], string_leaf) + new_line.append(string_leaf) + + append_leaves( + new_line, line, LL[string_idx + 1 : rpar_idx] + LL[rpar_idx + 1 :], + ) + + LL[rpar_idx].remove() + + yield Ok(new_line) + + +class BaseStringSplitter(StringTransformer): + """ + Abstract class for StringTransformers which transform a Line's strings by splitting + them or placing them on their own lines where necessary to avoid going over + the configured line length. + + Requirements: + * The target string value is responsible for the line going over the + line length limit. It follows that after all of black's other line + split methods have been exhausted, this line (or one of the resulting + lines after all line splits are performed) would still be over the + line_length limit unless we split this string. + AND + * The target string is NOT a "pointless" string (i.e. a string that has + no parent or siblings). + AND + * The target string is not followed by an inline comment that appears + to be a pragma. + AND + * The target string is not a multiline (i.e. triple-quote) string. + """ + + @abstractmethod + def do_splitter_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + """ + BaseStringSplitter asks its clients to override this method instead of + `StringTransformer.do_match(...)`. + + Follows the same protocol as `StringTransformer.do_match(...)`. + + Refer to `help(StringTransformer.do_match)` for more information. + """ + + def do_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + match_result = self.do_splitter_match(line) + if isinstance(match_result, Err): + return match_result + + string_idx = match_result.ok() + vresult = self.__validate(line, string_idx) + if isinstance(vresult, Err): + return vresult + + return match_result + + def __validate(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> TResult[None]: + """ + Checks that @line meets all of the requirements listed in this classes' + docstring. Refer to `help(BaseStringSplitter)` for a detailed + description of those requirements. + + Returns: + * Ok(None), if ALL of the requirements are met. + OR + * Err(CannotTransform), if ANY of the requirements are NOT met. + """ + LL = line.leaves + + string_leaf = LL[string_idx] + + max_string_length = self.__get_max_string_length(line, string_idx) + if len(string_leaf.value) <= max_string_length: + return TErr( + "The string itself is not what is causing this line to be too long." + ) + + if not string_leaf.parent or [L.type for L in string_leaf.parent.children] == [ + token.STRING, + token.NEWLINE, + ]: + return TErr( + f"This string ({string_leaf.value}) appears to be pointless (i.e. has" + " no parent)." + ) + + if id(line.leaves[string_idx]) in line.comments and contains_pragma_comment( + line.comments[id(line.leaves[string_idx])] + ): + return TErr( + "Line appears to end with an inline pragma comment. Splitting the line" + " could modify the pragma's behavior." + ) + + if has_triple_quotes(string_leaf.value): + return TErr("We cannot split multiline strings.") + + return Ok(None) + + def __get_max_string_length(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> int: + """ + Calculates the max string length used when attempting to determine + whether or not the target string is responsible for causing the line to + go over the line length limit. + + WARNING: This method is tightly coupled to both StringSplitter and + (especially) StringParenWrapper. There is probably a better way to + accomplish what is being done here. + + Returns: + max_string_length: such that `line.leaves[string_idx].value > + max_string_length` implies that the target string IS responsible + for causing this line to exceed the line length limit. + """ + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + # We use the shorthand "WMA4" in comments to abbreviate "We must + # account for". When giving examples, we use STRING to mean some/any + # valid string. + # + # Finally, we use the following convenience variables: + # + # P: The leaf that is before the target string leaf. + # N: The leaf that is after the target string leaf. + # NN: The leaf that is after N. + + # WMA4 the whitespace at the beginning of the line. + offset = line.depth * 4 + + if is_valid_index(string_idx - 1): + p_idx = string_idx - 1 + if ( + LL[string_idx - 1].type == token.LPAR + and LL[string_idx - 1].value == "" + and string_idx >= 2 + ): + # If the previous leaf is an empty LPAR placeholder, we should skip it. + p_idx -= 1 + + P = LL[p_idx] + if P.type == token.PLUS: + # WMA4 a space and a '+' character (e.g. `+ STRING`). + offset += 2 + + if P.type == token.COMMA: + # WMA4 a space, a comma, and a closing bracket [e.g. `), STRING`]. + offset += 3 + + if P.type in [token.COLON, token.EQUAL, token.NAME]: + # This conditional branch is meant to handle dictionary keys, + # variable assignments, 'return STRING' statement lines, and + # 'else STRING' ternary expression lines. + + # WMA4 a single space. + offset += 1 + + # WMA4 the lengths of any leaves that came before that space. + for leaf in LL[: p_idx + 1]: + offset += len(str(leaf)) + + if is_valid_index(string_idx + 1): + N = LL[string_idx + 1] + if N.type == token.RPAR and N.value == "" and len(LL) > string_idx + 2: + # If the next leaf is an empty RPAR placeholder, we should skip it. + N = LL[string_idx + 2] + + if N.type == token.COMMA: + # WMA4 a single comma at the end of the string (e.g `STRING,`). + offset += 1 + + if is_valid_index(string_idx + 2): + NN = LL[string_idx + 2] + + if N.type == token.DOT and NN.type == token.NAME: + # This conditional branch is meant to handle method calls invoked + # off of a string literal up to and including the LPAR character. + + # WMA4 the '.' character. + offset += 1 + + if ( + is_valid_index(string_idx + 3) + and LL[string_idx + 3].type == token.LPAR + ): + # WMA4 the left parenthesis character. + offset += 1 + + # WMA4 the length of the method's name. + offset += len(NN.value) + + has_comments = False + for comment_leaf in line.comments_after(LL[string_idx]): + if not has_comments: + has_comments = True + # WMA4 two spaces before the '#' character. + offset += 2 + + # WMA4 the length of the inline comment. + offset += len(comment_leaf.value) + + max_string_length = self.line_length - offset + return max_string_length + + +class StringSplitter(CustomSplitMapMixin, BaseStringSplitter): + """ + StringTransformer that splits "atom" strings (i.e. strings which exist on + lines by themselves). + + Requirements: + * The line consists ONLY of a single string (with the exception of a + '+' symbol which MAY exist at the start of the line), MAYBE a string + trailer, and MAYBE a trailing comma. + AND + * All of the requirements listed in BaseStringSplitter's docstring. + + Transformations: + The string mentioned in the 'Requirements' section is split into as + many substrings as necessary to adhere to the configured line length. + + In the final set of substrings, no substring should be smaller than + MIN_SUBSTR_SIZE characters. + + The string will ONLY be split on spaces (i.e. each new substring should + start with a space). + + If the string is an f-string, it will NOT be split in the middle of an + f-expression (e.g. in f"FooBar: {foo() if x else bar()}", {foo() if x + else bar()} is an f-expression). + + If the string that is being split has an associated set of custom split + records and those custom splits will NOT result in any line going over + the configured line length, those custom splits are used. Otherwise the + string is split as late as possible (from left-to-right) while still + adhering to the transformation rules listed above. + + Collaborations: + StringSplitter relies on StringMerger to construct the appropriate + CustomSplit objects and add them to the custom split map. + """ + + MIN_SUBSTR_SIZE = 6 + # Matches an "f-expression" (e.g. {var}) that might be found in an f-string. + RE_FEXPR = r""" + (? TMatchResult: + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + idx = 0 + + # The first leaf MAY be a '+' symbol... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.PLUS: + idx += 1 + + # The next/first leaf MAY be an empty LPAR... + if is_valid_index(idx) and is_empty_lpar(LL[idx]): + idx += 1 + + # The next/first leaf MUST be a string... + if not is_valid_index(idx) or LL[idx].type != token.STRING: + return TErr("Line does not start with a string.") + + string_idx = idx + + # Skip the string trailer, if one exists. + string_parser = StringParser() + idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + # That string MAY be followed by an empty RPAR... + if is_valid_index(idx) and is_empty_rpar(LL[idx]): + idx += 1 + + # That string / empty RPAR leaf MAY be followed by a comma... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.COMMA: + idx += 1 + + # But no more leaves are allowed... + if is_valid_index(idx): + return TErr("This line does not end with a string.") + + return Ok(string_idx) + + def do_transform(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> Iterator[TResult[Line]]: + LL = line.leaves + + QUOTE = LL[string_idx].value[-1] + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + insert_str_child = insert_str_child_factory(LL[string_idx]) + + prefix = get_string_prefix(LL[string_idx].value) + + # We MAY choose to drop the 'f' prefix from substrings that don't + # contain any f-expressions, but ONLY if the original f-string + # containes at least one f-expression. Otherwise, we will alter the AST + # of the program. + drop_pointless_f_prefix = ("f" in prefix) and re.search( + self.RE_FEXPR, LL[string_idx].value, re.VERBOSE + ) + + first_string_line = True + starts_with_plus = LL[0].type == token.PLUS + + def line_needs_plus() -> bool: + return first_string_line and starts_with_plus + + def maybe_append_plus(new_line: Line) -> None: + """ + Side Effects: + If @line starts with a plus and this is the first line we are + constructing, this function appends a PLUS leaf to @new_line + and replaces the old PLUS leaf in the node structure. Otherwise + this function does nothing. + """ + if line_needs_plus(): + plus_leaf = Leaf(token.PLUS, "+") + replace_child(LL[0], plus_leaf) + new_line.append(plus_leaf) + + ends_with_comma = ( + is_valid_index(string_idx + 1) and LL[string_idx + 1].type == token.COMMA + ) + + def max_last_string() -> int: + """ + Returns: + The max allowed length of the string value used for the last + line we will construct. + """ + result = self.line_length + result -= line.depth * 4 + result -= 1 if ends_with_comma else 0 + result -= 2 if line_needs_plus() else 0 + return result + + # --- Calculate Max Break Index (for string value) + # We start with the line length limit + max_break_idx = self.line_length + # The last index of a string of length N is N-1. + max_break_idx -= 1 + # Leading whitespace is not present in the string value (e.g. Leaf.value). + max_break_idx -= line.depth * 4 + if max_break_idx < 0: + yield TErr( + f"Unable to split {LL[string_idx].value} at such high of a line depth:" + f" {line.depth}" + ) + return + + # Check if StringMerger registered any custom splits. + custom_splits = self.pop_custom_splits(LL[string_idx].value) + # We use them ONLY if none of them would produce lines that exceed the + # line limit. + use_custom_breakpoints = bool( + custom_splits + and all(csplit.break_idx <= max_break_idx for csplit in custom_splits) + ) + + # Temporary storage for the remaining chunk of the string line that + # can't fit onto the line currently being constructed. + rest_value = LL[string_idx].value + + def more_splits_should_be_made() -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff `rest_value` (the remaining string value from the last + split), should be split again. + """ + if use_custom_breakpoints: + return len(custom_splits) > 1 + else: + return len(rest_value) > max_last_string() + + string_line_results: List[Ok[Line]] = [] + while more_splits_should_be_made(): + if use_custom_breakpoints: + # Custom User Split (manual) + csplit = custom_splits.pop(0) + break_idx = csplit.break_idx + else: + # Algorithmic Split (automatic) + max_bidx = max_break_idx - 2 if line_needs_plus() else max_break_idx + maybe_break_idx = self.__get_break_idx(rest_value, max_bidx) + if maybe_break_idx is None: + # If we are unable to algorthmically determine a good split + # and this string has custom splits registered to it, we + # fall back to using them--which means we have to start + # over from the beginning. + if custom_splits: + rest_value = LL[string_idx].value + string_line_results = [] + first_string_line = True + use_custom_breakpoints = True + continue + + # Otherwise, we stop splitting here. + break + + break_idx = maybe_break_idx + + # --- Construct `next_value` + next_value = rest_value[:break_idx] + QUOTE + if ( + # Are we allowed to try to drop a pointless 'f' prefix? + drop_pointless_f_prefix + # If we are, will we be successful? + and next_value != self.__normalize_f_string(next_value, prefix) + ): + # If the current custom split did NOT originally use a prefix, + # then `csplit.break_idx` will be off by one after removing + # the 'f' prefix. + break_idx = ( + break_idx + 1 + if use_custom_breakpoints and not csplit.has_prefix + else break_idx + ) + next_value = rest_value[:break_idx] + QUOTE + next_value = self.__normalize_f_string(next_value, prefix) + + # --- Construct `next_leaf` + next_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, next_value) + insert_str_child(next_leaf) + self.__maybe_normalize_string_quotes(next_leaf) + + # --- Construct `next_line` + next_line = line.clone() + maybe_append_plus(next_line) + next_line.append(next_leaf) + string_line_results.append(Ok(next_line)) + + rest_value = prefix + QUOTE + rest_value[break_idx:] + first_string_line = False + + yield from string_line_results + + if drop_pointless_f_prefix: + rest_value = self.__normalize_f_string(rest_value, prefix) + + rest_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, rest_value) + insert_str_child(rest_leaf) + + # NOTE: I could not find a test case that verifies that the following + # line is actually necessary, but it seems to be. Otherwise we risk + # not normalizing the last substring, right? + self.__maybe_normalize_string_quotes(rest_leaf) + + last_line = line.clone() + maybe_append_plus(last_line) + + # If there are any leaves to the right of the target string... + if is_valid_index(string_idx + 1): + # We use `temp_value` here to determine how long the last line + # would be if we were to append all the leaves to the right of the + # target string to the last string line. + temp_value = rest_value + for leaf in LL[string_idx + 1 :]: + temp_value += str(leaf) + if leaf.type == token.LPAR: + break + + # Try to fit them all on the same line with the last substring... + if ( + len(temp_value) <= max_last_string() + or LL[string_idx + 1].type == token.COMMA + ): + last_line.append(rest_leaf) + append_leaves(last_line, line, LL[string_idx + 1 :]) + yield Ok(last_line) + # Otherwise, place the last substring on one line and everything + # else on a line below that... + else: + last_line.append(rest_leaf) + yield Ok(last_line) + + non_string_line = line.clone() + append_leaves(non_string_line, line, LL[string_idx + 1 :]) + yield Ok(non_string_line) + # Else the target string was the last leaf... + else: + last_line.append(rest_leaf) + last_line.comments = line.comments.copy() + yield Ok(last_line) + + def __get_break_idx(self, string: str, max_break_idx: int) -> Optional[int]: + """ + This method contains the algorithm that StringSplitter uses to + determine which character to split each string at. + + Args: + @string: The substring that we are attempting to split. + @max_break_idx: The ideal break index. We will return this value if it + meets all the necessary conditions. In the likely event that it + doesn't we will try to find the closest index BELOW @max_break_idx + that does. If that fails, we will expand our search by also + considering all valid indices ABOVE @max_break_idx. + + Pre-Conditions: + * assert_is_leaf_string(@string) + * 0 <= @max_break_idx < len(@string) + + Returns: + break_idx, if an index is able to be found that meets all of the + conditions listed in the 'Transformations' section of this classes' + docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(string) + + assert is_valid_index(max_break_idx) + assert_is_leaf_string(string) + + _fexpr_slices: Optional[List[Tuple[Index, Index]]] = None + + def fexpr_slices() -> Iterator[Tuple[Index, Index]]: + """ + Yields: + All ranges of @string which, if @string were to be split there, + would result in the splitting of an f-expression (which is NOT + allowed). + """ + nonlocal _fexpr_slices + + if _fexpr_slices is None: + _fexpr_slices = [] + for match in re.finditer(self.RE_FEXPR, string, re.VERBOSE): + _fexpr_slices.append(match.span()) + + yield from _fexpr_slices + + is_fstring = "f" in get_string_prefix(string) + + def breaks_fstring_expression(i: Index) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff returning @i would result in the splitting of an + f-expression (which is NOT allowed). + """ + if not is_fstring: + return False + + for (start, end) in fexpr_slices(): + if start <= i < end: + return True + + return False + + def passes_all_checks(i: Index) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff ALL of the conditions listed in the 'Transformations' + section of this classes' docstring would be be met by returning @i. + """ + is_space = string[i] == " " + is_big_enough = ( + len(string[i:]) >= self.MIN_SUBSTR_SIZE + and len(string[:i]) >= self.MIN_SUBSTR_SIZE + ) + return is_space and is_big_enough and not breaks_fstring_expression(i) + + # First, we check all indices BELOW @max_break_idx. + break_idx = max_break_idx + while is_valid_index(break_idx - 1) and not passes_all_checks(break_idx): + break_idx -= 1 + + if not passes_all_checks(break_idx): + # If that fails, we check all indices ABOVE @max_break_idx. + # + # If we are able to find a valid index here, the next line is going + # to be longer than the specified line length, but it's probably + # better than doing nothing at all. + break_idx = max_break_idx + 1 + while is_valid_index(break_idx + 1) and not passes_all_checks(break_idx): + break_idx += 1 + + if not is_valid_index(break_idx) or not passes_all_checks(break_idx): + return None + + return break_idx + + def __maybe_normalize_string_quotes(self, leaf: Leaf) -> None: + if self.normalize_strings: + normalize_string_quotes(leaf) + + def __normalize_f_string(self, string: str, prefix: str) -> str: + """ + Pre-Conditions: + * assert_is_leaf_string(@string) + + Returns: + * If @string is an f-string that contains no f-expressions, we + return a string identical to @string except that the 'f' prefix + has been stripped and all double braces (i.e. '{{' or '}}') have + been normalized (i.e. turned into '{' or '}'). + OR + * Otherwise, we return @string. + """ + assert_is_leaf_string(string) + + if "f" in prefix and not re.search(self.RE_FEXPR, string, re.VERBOSE): + new_prefix = prefix.replace("f", "") + + temp = string[len(prefix) :] + temp = re.sub(r"\{\{", "{", temp) + temp = re.sub(r"\}\}", "}", temp) + new_string = temp + + return f"{new_prefix}{new_string}" + else: + return string + + +class StringParenWrapper(CustomSplitMapMixin, BaseStringSplitter): + """ + StringTransformer that splits non-"atom" strings (i.e. strings that do not + exist on lines by themselves). + + Requirements: + All of the requirements listed in BaseStringSplitter's docstring in + addition to the requirements listed below: + + * The line is a return/yield statement, which returns/yields a string. + OR + * The line is part of a ternary expression (e.g. `x = y if cond else + z`) such that the line starts with `else `, where is + some string. + OR + * The line is an assert statement, which ends with a string. + OR + * The line is an assignment statement (e.g. `x = ` or `x += + `) such that the variable is being assigned the value of some + string. + OR + * The line is a dictionary key assignment where some valid key is being + assigned the value of some string. + + Transformations: + The chosen string is wrapped in parentheses and then split at the LPAR. + + We then have one line which ends with an LPAR and another line that + starts with the chosen string. The latter line is then split again at + the RPAR. This results in the RPAR (and possibly a trailing comma) + being placed on its own line. + + NOTE: If any leaves exist to the right of the chosen string (except + for a trailing comma, which would be placed after the RPAR), those + leaves are placed inside the parentheses. In effect, the chosen + string is not necessarily being "wrapped" by parentheses. We can, + however, count on the LPAR being placed directly before the chosen + string. + + In other words, StringParenWrapper creates "atom" strings. These + can then be split again by StringSplitter, if necessary. + + Collaborations: + In the event that a string line split by StringParenWrapper is + changed such that it no longer needs to be given its own line, + StringParenWrapper relies on StringParenStripper to clean up the + parentheses it created. + """ + + def do_splitter_match(self, line: Line) -> TMatchResult: + LL = line.leaves + + string_idx = None + string_idx = string_idx or self._return_match(LL) + string_idx = string_idx or self._else_match(LL) + string_idx = string_idx or self._assert_match(LL) + string_idx = string_idx or self._assign_match(LL) + string_idx = string_idx or self._dict_match(LL) + + if string_idx is not None: + string_value = line.leaves[string_idx].value + # If the string has no spaces... + if " " not in string_value: + # And will still violate the line length limit when split... + max_string_length = self.line_length - ((line.depth + 1) * 4) + if len(string_value) > max_string_length: + # And has no associated custom splits... + if not self.has_custom_splits(string_value): + # Then we should NOT put this string on its own line. + return TErr( + "We do not wrap long strings in parentheses when the" + " resultant line would still be over the specified line" + " length and can't be split further by StringSplitter." + ) + return Ok(string_idx) + + return TErr("This line does not contain any non-atomic strings.") + + @staticmethod + def _return_match(LL: List[Leaf]) -> Optional[int]: + """ + Returns: + string_idx such that @LL[string_idx] is equal to our target (i.e. + matched) string, if this line matches the return/yield statement + requirements listed in the 'Requirements' section of this classes' + docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + # If this line is apart of a return/yield statement and the first leaf + # contains either the "return" or "yield" keywords... + if parent_type(LL[0]) in [syms.return_stmt, syms.yield_expr] and LL[ + 0 + ].value in ["return", "yield"]: + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + idx = 2 if is_valid_index(1) and is_empty_par(LL[1]) else 1 + # The next visible leaf MUST contain a string... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.STRING: + return idx + + return None + + @staticmethod + def _else_match(LL: List[Leaf]) -> Optional[int]: + """ + Returns: + string_idx such that @LL[string_idx] is equal to our target (i.e. + matched) string, if this line matches the ternary expression + requirements listed in the 'Requirements' section of this classes' + docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + # If this line is apart of a ternary expression and the first leaf + # contains the "else" keyword... + if ( + parent_type(LL[0]) == syms.test + and LL[0].type == token.NAME + and LL[0].value == "else" + ): + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + idx = 2 if is_valid_index(1) and is_empty_par(LL[1]) else 1 + # The next visible leaf MUST contain a string... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.STRING: + return idx + + return None + + @staticmethod + def _assert_match(LL: List[Leaf]) -> Optional[int]: + """ + Returns: + string_idx such that @LL[string_idx] is equal to our target (i.e. + matched) string, if this line matches the assert statement + requirements listed in the 'Requirements' section of this classes' + docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + # If this line is apart of an assert statement and the first leaf + # contains the "assert" keyword... + if parent_type(LL[0]) == syms.assert_stmt and LL[0].value == "assert": + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + for (i, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + # We MUST find a comma... + if leaf.type == token.COMMA: + idx = i + 2 if is_empty_par(LL[i + 1]) else i + 1 + + # That comma MUST be followed by a string... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.STRING: + string_idx = idx + + # Skip the string trailer, if one exists. + string_parser = StringParser() + idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + # But no more leaves are allowed... + if not is_valid_index(idx): + return string_idx + + return None + + @staticmethod + def _assign_match(LL: List[Leaf]) -> Optional[int]: + """ + Returns: + string_idx such that @LL[string_idx] is equal to our target (i.e. + matched) string, if this line matches the assignment statement + requirements listed in the 'Requirements' section of this classes' + docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + # If this line is apart of an expression statement or is a function + # argument AND the first leaf contains a variable name... + if ( + parent_type(LL[0]) in [syms.expr_stmt, syms.argument, syms.power] + and LL[0].type == token.NAME + ): + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + for (i, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + # We MUST find either an '=' or '+=' symbol... + if leaf.type in [token.EQUAL, token.PLUSEQUAL]: + idx = i + 2 if is_empty_par(LL[i + 1]) else i + 1 + + # That symbol MUST be followed by a string... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.STRING: + string_idx = idx + + # Skip the string trailer, if one exists. + string_parser = StringParser() + idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + # The next leaf MAY be a comma iff this line is apart + # of a function argument... + if ( + parent_type(LL[0]) == syms.argument + and is_valid_index(idx) + and LL[idx].type == token.COMMA + ): + idx += 1 + + # But no more leaves are allowed... + if not is_valid_index(idx): + return string_idx + + return None + + @staticmethod + def _dict_match(LL: List[Leaf]) -> Optional[int]: + """ + Returns: + string_idx such that @LL[string_idx] is equal to our target (i.e. + matched) string, if this line matches the dictionary key assignment + statement requirements listed in the 'Requirements' section of this + classes' docstring. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + # If this line is apart of a dictionary key assignment... + if syms.dictsetmaker in [parent_type(LL[0]), parent_type(LL[0].parent)]: + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + + for (i, leaf) in enumerate(LL): + # We MUST find a colon... + if leaf.type == token.COLON: + idx = i + 2 if is_empty_par(LL[i + 1]) else i + 1 + + # That colon MUST be followed by a string... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.STRING: + string_idx = idx + + # Skip the string trailer, if one exists. + string_parser = StringParser() + idx = string_parser.parse(LL, string_idx) + + # That string MAY be followed by a comma... + if is_valid_index(idx) and LL[idx].type == token.COMMA: + idx += 1 + + # But no more leaves are allowed... + if not is_valid_index(idx): + return string_idx + + return None + + def do_transform(self, line: Line, string_idx: int) -> Iterator[TResult[Line]]: + LL = line.leaves + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(LL) + insert_str_child = insert_str_child_factory(LL[string_idx]) + + comma_idx = len(LL) - 1 + ends_with_comma = False + if LL[comma_idx].type == token.COMMA: + ends_with_comma = True + + leaves_to_steal_comments_from = [LL[string_idx]] + if ends_with_comma: + leaves_to_steal_comments_from.append(LL[comma_idx]) + + # --- First Line + first_line = line.clone() + left_leaves = LL[:string_idx] + + # We have to remember to account for (possibly invisible) LPAR and RPAR + # leaves that already wrapped the target string. If these leaves do + # exist, we will replace them with our own LPAR and RPAR leaves. + old_parens_exist = False + if left_leaves and left_leaves[-1].type == token.LPAR: + old_parens_exist = True + leaves_to_steal_comments_from.append(left_leaves[-1]) + left_leaves.pop() + + append_leaves(first_line, line, left_leaves) + + lpar_leaf = Leaf(token.LPAR, "(") + if old_parens_exist: + replace_child(LL[string_idx - 1], lpar_leaf) + else: + insert_str_child(lpar_leaf) + first_line.append(lpar_leaf) + + # We throw inline comments that were originally to the right of the + # target string to the top line. They will now be shown to the right of + # the LPAR. + for leaf in leaves_to_steal_comments_from: + for comment_leaf in line.comments_after(leaf): + first_line.append(comment_leaf, preformatted=True) + + yield Ok(first_line) + + # --- Middle (String) Line + # We only need to yield one (possibly too long) string line, since the + # `StringSplitter` will break it down further if necessary. + string_value = LL[string_idx].value + string_line = Line( + depth=line.depth + 1, + inside_brackets=True, + should_explode=line.should_explode, + ) + string_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, string_value) + insert_str_child(string_leaf) + string_line.append(string_leaf) + + old_rpar_leaf = None + if is_valid_index(string_idx + 1): + right_leaves = LL[string_idx + 1 :] + if ends_with_comma: + right_leaves.pop() + + if old_parens_exist: + assert ( + right_leaves and right_leaves[-1].type == token.RPAR + ), "Apparently, old parentheses do NOT exist?!" + old_rpar_leaf = right_leaves.pop() + + append_leaves(string_line, line, right_leaves) + + yield Ok(string_line) + + # --- Last Line + last_line = line.clone() + last_line.bracket_tracker = first_line.bracket_tracker + + new_rpar_leaf = Leaf(token.RPAR, ")") + if old_rpar_leaf is not None: + replace_child(old_rpar_leaf, new_rpar_leaf) + else: + insert_str_child(new_rpar_leaf) + last_line.append(new_rpar_leaf) + + # If the target string ended with a comma, we place this comma to the + # right of the RPAR on the last line. + if ends_with_comma: + comma_leaf = Leaf(token.COMMA, ",") + replace_child(LL[comma_idx], comma_leaf) + last_line.append(comma_leaf) + + yield Ok(last_line) + + +class StringParser: + """ + A state machine that aids in parsing a string's "trailer", which can be + either non-existant, an old-style formatting sequence (e.g. `% varX` or `% + (varX, varY)`), or a method-call / attribute access (e.g. `.format(varX, + varY)`). + + NOTE: A new StringParser object MUST be instantiated for each string + trailer we need to parse. + + Examples: + We shall assume that `line` equals the `Line` object that corresponds + to the following line of python code: + ``` + x = "Some {}.".format("String") + some_other_string + ``` + + Furthermore, we will assume that `string_idx` is some index such that: + ``` + assert line.leaves[string_idx].value == "Some {}." + ``` + + The following code snippet then holds: + ``` + string_parser = StringParser() + idx = string_parser.parse(line.leaves, string_idx) + assert line.leaves[idx].type == token.PLUS + ``` + """ + + DEFAULT_TOKEN = -1 + + # String Parser States + START = 1 + DOT = 2 + NAME = 3 + PERCENT = 4 + SINGLE_FMT_ARG = 5 + LPAR = 6 + RPAR = 7 + DONE = 8 + + # Lookup Table for Next State + _goto: Dict[Tuple[ParserState, NodeType], ParserState] = { + # A string trailer may start with '.' OR '%'. + (START, token.DOT): DOT, + (START, token.PERCENT): PERCENT, + (START, DEFAULT_TOKEN): DONE, + # A '.' MUST be followed by an attribute or method name. + (DOT, token.NAME): NAME, + # A method name MUST be followed by an '(', whereas an attribute name + # is the last symbol in the string trailer. + (NAME, token.LPAR): LPAR, + (NAME, DEFAULT_TOKEN): DONE, + # A '%' symbol can be followed by an '(' or a single argument (e.g. a + # string or variable name). + (PERCENT, token.LPAR): LPAR, + (PERCENT, DEFAULT_TOKEN): SINGLE_FMT_ARG, + # If a '%' symbol is followed by a single argument, that argument is + # the last leaf in the string trailer. + (SINGLE_FMT_ARG, DEFAULT_TOKEN): DONE, + # If present, a ')' symbol is the last symbol in a string trailer. + # (NOTE: LPARS and nested RPARS are not included in this lookup table, + # since they are treated as a special case by the parsing logic in this + # classes' implementation.) + (RPAR, DEFAULT_TOKEN): DONE, + } + + def __init__(self) -> None: + self._state = self.START + self._unmatched_lpars = 0 + + def parse(self, leaves: List[Leaf], string_idx: int) -> int: + """ + Pre-conditions: + * @leaves[@string_idx].type == token.STRING + + Returns: + The index directly after the last leaf which is apart of the string + trailer, if a "trailer" exists. + OR + @string_idx + 1, if no string "trailer" exists. + """ + assert leaves[string_idx].type == token.STRING + + idx = string_idx + 1 + while idx < len(leaves) and self._next_state(leaves[idx]): + idx += 1 + return idx + + def _next_state(self, leaf: Leaf) -> bool: + """ + Pre-conditions: + * On the first call to this function, @leaf MUST be the leaf that + was directly after the string leaf in question (e.g. if our target + string is `line.leaves[i]` then the first call to this method must + be `line.leaves[i + 1]`). + * On the next call to this function, the leaf paramater passed in + MUST be the leaf directly following @leaf. + + Returns: + True iff @leaf is apart of the string's trailer. + """ + # We ignore empty LPAR or RPAR leaves. + if is_empty_par(leaf): + return True + + next_token = leaf.type + if next_token == token.LPAR: + self._unmatched_lpars += 1 + + current_state = self._state + + # The LPAR parser state is a special case. We will return True until we + # find the matching RPAR token. + if current_state == self.LPAR: + if next_token == token.RPAR: + self._unmatched_lpars -= 1 + if self._unmatched_lpars == 0: + self._state = self.RPAR + # Otherwise, we use a lookup table to determine the next state. + else: + # If the lookup table matches the current state to the next + # token, we use the lookup table. + if (current_state, next_token) in self._goto: + self._state = self._goto[current_state, next_token] + else: + # Otherwise, we check if a the current state was assigned a + # default. + if (current_state, self.DEFAULT_TOKEN) in self._goto: + self._state = self._goto[current_state, self.DEFAULT_TOKEN] + # If no default has been assigned, then this parser has a logic + # error. + else: + raise RuntimeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} LOGIC ERROR!") + + if self._state == self.DONE: + return False + + return True + + +def TErr(err_msg: str) -> Err[CannotTransform]: + """(T)ransform Err + + Convenience function used when working with the TResult type. + """ + cant_transform = CannotTransform(err_msg) + return Err(cant_transform) + + +def contains_pragma_comment(comment_list: List[Leaf]) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff one of the comments in @comment_list is a pragma used by one + of the more common static analysis tools for python (e.g. mypy, flake8, + pylint). + """ + for comment in comment_list: + if comment.value.startswith(("# type:", "# noqa", "# pylint:")): + return True + + return False + + +def insert_str_child_factory(string_leaf: Leaf) -> Callable[[LN], None]: + """ + Factory for a convenience function that is used to orphan @string_leaf + and then insert multiple new leaves into the same part of the node + structure that @string_leaf had originally occupied. + + Examples: + Let `string_leaf = Leaf(token.STRING, '"foo"')` and `N = + string_leaf.parent`. Assume the node `N` has the following + original structure: + + Node( + expr_stmt, [ + Leaf(NAME, 'x'), + Leaf(EQUAL, '='), + Leaf(STRING, '"foo"'), + ] + ) + + We then run the code snippet shown below. + ``` + insert_str_child = insert_str_child_factory(string_leaf) + + lpar = Leaf(token.LPAR, '(') + insert_str_child(lpar) + + bar = Leaf(token.STRING, '"bar"') + insert_str_child(bar) + + rpar = Leaf(token.RPAR, ')') + insert_str_child(rpar) + ``` + + After which point, it follows that `string_leaf.parent is None` and + the node `N` now has the following structure: + + Node( + expr_stmt, [ + Leaf(NAME, 'x'), + Leaf(EQUAL, '='), + Leaf(LPAR, '('), + Leaf(STRING, '"bar"'), + Leaf(RPAR, ')'), + ] + ) + """ + string_parent = string_leaf.parent + string_child_idx = string_leaf.remove() + + def insert_str_child(child: LN) -> None: + nonlocal string_child_idx + + assert string_parent is not None + assert string_child_idx is not None + + string_parent.insert_child(string_child_idx, child) + string_child_idx += 1 + + return insert_str_child + + +def has_triple_quotes(string: str) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff @string starts with three quotation characters. + """ + raw_string = string.lstrip(STRING_PREFIX_CHARS) + return raw_string[:3] in {'"""', "'''"} + + +def parent_type(node: Optional[LN]) -> Optional[NodeType]: + """ + Returns: + @node.parent.type, if @node is not None and has a parent. + OR + None, otherwise. + """ + if node is None or node.parent is None: + return None + + return node.parent.type + + +def is_empty_par(leaf: Leaf) -> bool: + return is_empty_lpar(leaf) or is_empty_rpar(leaf) + + +def is_empty_lpar(leaf: Leaf) -> bool: + return leaf.type == token.LPAR and leaf.value == "" + + +def is_empty_rpar(leaf: Leaf) -> bool: + return leaf.type == token.RPAR and leaf.value == "" + + +def is_valid_index_factory(seq: Sequence[Any]) -> Callable[[int], bool]: + """ + Examples: + ``` + my_list = [1, 2, 3] + + is_valid_index = is_valid_index_factory(my_list) + + assert is_valid_index(0) + assert is_valid_index(2) + + assert not is_valid_index(3) + assert not is_valid_index(-1) + ``` + """ + + def is_valid_index(idx: int) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True iff @idx is positive AND seq[@idx] does NOT raise an + IndexError. + """ + return 0 <= idx < len(seq) + + return is_valid_index + + +def line_to_string(line: Line) -> str: + """Returns the string representation of @line. + + WARNING: This is known to be computationally expensive. + """ + return str(line).strip("\n") + + +def append_leaves(new_line: Line, old_line: Line, leaves: List[Leaf]) -> None: + """ + Append leaves (taken from @old_line) to @new_line, making sure to fix the + underlying Node structure where appropriate. + + All of the leaves in @leaves are duplicated. The duplicates are then + appended to @new_line and used to replace their originals in the underlying + Node structure. Any comments attatched to the old leaves are reattached to + the new leaves. + + Pre-conditions: + set(@leaves) is a subset of set(@old_line.leaves). + """ + for old_leaf in leaves: + assert old_leaf in old_line.leaves + + new_leaf = Leaf(old_leaf.type, old_leaf.value) + replace_child(old_leaf, new_leaf) + new_line.append(new_leaf) + + for comment_leaf in old_line.comments_after(old_leaf): + new_line.append(comment_leaf, preformatted=True) + + +def replace_child(old_child: LN, new_child: LN) -> None: + """ + Side Effects: + * If @old_child.parent is set, replace @old_child with @new_child in + @old_child's underlying Node structure. + OR + * Otherwise, this function does nothing. + """ + parent = old_child.parent + if not parent: + return + + child_idx = old_child.remove() + if child_idx is not None: + parent.insert_child(child_idx, new_child) + + +def get_string_prefix(string: str) -> str: + """ + Pre-conditions: + * assert_is_leaf_string(@string) + + Returns: + @string's prefix (e.g. '', 'r', 'f', or 'rf'). + """ + assert_is_leaf_string(string) + + prefix = "" + prefix_idx = 0 + while string[prefix_idx] in STRING_PREFIX_CHARS: + prefix += string[prefix_idx].lower() + prefix_idx += 1 + + return prefix + + +def assert_is_leaf_string(string: str) -> None: + """ + Checks the pre-condition that @string has the format that you would expect + of `leaf.value` where `leaf` is some Leaf such that `leaf.type == + token.STRING`. A more precise description of the pre-conditions that are + checked are listed below. + + Pre-conditions: + * @string starts with either ', ", ', or " where + `set()` is some subset of `set(STRING_PREFIX_CHARS)`. + * @string ends with a quote character (' or "). + + Raises: + AssertionError(...) if the pre-conditions listed above are not + satisfied. + """ + dquote_idx = string.find('"') + squote_idx = string.find("'") + if -1 in [dquote_idx, squote_idx]: + quote_idx = max(dquote_idx, squote_idx) + else: + quote_idx = min(squote_idx, dquote_idx) + + assert ( + 0 <= quote_idx < len(string) - 1 + ), f"{string!r} is missing a starting quote character (' or \")." + assert string[-1] in ( + "'", + '"', + ), f"{string!r} is missing an ending quote character (' or \")." + assert set(string[:quote_idx]).issubset( + set(STRING_PREFIX_CHARS) + ), f"{set(string[:quote_idx])} is NOT a subset of {set(STRING_PREFIX_CHARS)}." + + +def left_hand_split(line: Line, _features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: + """Split line into many lines, starting with the first matching bracket pair. + + Note: this usually looks weird, only use this for function definitions. + Prefer RHS otherwise. This is why this function is not symmetrical with + :func:`right_hand_split` which also handles optional parentheses. + """ + tail_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + body_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + head_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + current_leaves = head_leaves + matching_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None + for leaf in line.leaves: + if ( + current_leaves is body_leaves + and leaf.type in CLOSING_BRACKETS + and leaf.opening_bracket is matching_bracket + ): + current_leaves = tail_leaves if body_leaves else head_leaves + current_leaves.append(leaf) + if current_leaves is head_leaves: + if leaf.type in OPENING_BRACKETS: + matching_bracket = leaf + current_leaves = body_leaves + if not matching_bracket: + raise CannotSplit("No brackets found") + + head = bracket_split_build_line(head_leaves, line, matching_bracket) + body = bracket_split_build_line(body_leaves, line, matching_bracket, is_body=True) + tail = bracket_split_build_line(tail_leaves, line, matching_bracket) + bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head, body, tail) + for result in (head, body, tail): + if result: + yield result + + +def right_hand_split( + line: Line, + line_length: int, + features: Collection[Feature] = (), + omit: Collection[LeafID] = (), +) -> Iterator[Line]: + """Split line into many lines, starting with the last matching bracket pair. + + If the split was by optional parentheses, attempt splitting without them, too. + `omit` is a collection of closing bracket IDs that shouldn't be considered for + this split. + + Note: running this function modifies `bracket_depth` on the leaves of `line`. + """ + tail_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + body_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + head_leaves: List[Leaf] = [] + current_leaves = tail_leaves + opening_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None + closing_bracket: Optional[Leaf] = None + for leaf in reversed(line.leaves): + if current_leaves is body_leaves: + if leaf is opening_bracket: + current_leaves = head_leaves if body_leaves else tail_leaves + current_leaves.append(leaf) + if current_leaves is tail_leaves: + if leaf.type in CLOSING_BRACKETS and id(leaf) not in omit: + opening_bracket = leaf.opening_bracket + closing_bracket = leaf + current_leaves = body_leaves + if not (opening_bracket and closing_bracket and head_leaves): + # If there is no opening or closing_bracket that means the split failed and + # all content is in the tail. Otherwise, if `head_leaves` are empty, it means + # the matching `opening_bracket` wasn't available on `line` anymore. + raise CannotSplit("No brackets found") + + tail_leaves.reverse() + body_leaves.reverse() + head_leaves.reverse() + head = bracket_split_build_line(head_leaves, line, opening_bracket) + body = bracket_split_build_line(body_leaves, line, opening_bracket, is_body=True) + tail = bracket_split_build_line(tail_leaves, line, opening_bracket) + bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head, body, tail) + if ( + # the body shouldn't be exploded + not body.should_explode + # the opening bracket is an optional paren + and opening_bracket.type == token.LPAR + and not opening_bracket.value + # the closing bracket is an optional paren + and closing_bracket.type == token.RPAR + and not closing_bracket.value + # it's not an import (optional parens are the only thing we can split on + # in this case; attempting a split without them is a waste of time) + and not line.is_import + # there are no standalone comments in the body + and not body.contains_standalone_comments(0) + # and we can actually remove the parens + and can_omit_invisible_parens(body, line_length) + ): + omit = {id(closing_bracket), *omit} + try: + yield from right_hand_split(line, line_length, features=features, omit=omit) + return + + except CannotSplit: + if not ( + can_be_split(body) + or is_line_short_enough(body, line_length=line_length) + ): + raise CannotSplit( + "Splitting failed, body is still too long and can't be split." + ) + + elif head.contains_multiline_strings() or tail.contains_multiline_strings(): + raise CannotSplit( + "The current optional pair of parentheses is bound to fail to" + " satisfy the splitting algorithm because the head or the tail" + " contains multiline strings which by definition never fit one" + " line." + ) + + ensure_visible(opening_bracket) + ensure_visible(closing_bracket) + for result in (head, body, tail): + if result: + yield result + + +def bracket_split_succeeded_or_raise(head: Line, body: Line, tail: Line) -> None: + """Raise :exc:`CannotSplit` if the last left- or right-hand split failed. + + Do nothing otherwise. + + A left- or right-hand split is based on a pair of brackets. Content before + (and including) the opening bracket is left on one line, content inside the + brackets is put on a separate line, and finally content starting with and + following the closing bracket is put on a separate line. + + Those are called `head`, `body`, and `tail`, respectively. If the split + produced the same line (all content in `head`) or ended up with an empty `body` + and the `tail` is just the closing bracket, then it's considered failed. + """ + tail_len = len(str(tail).strip()) + if not body: + if tail_len == 0: + raise CannotSplit("Splitting brackets produced the same line") + + elif tail_len < 3: + raise CannotSplit( + f"Splitting brackets on an empty body to save {tail_len} characters is" + " not worth it" + ) + + +def bracket_split_build_line( + leaves: List[Leaf], original: Line, opening_bracket: Leaf, *, is_body: bool = False +) -> Line: + """Return a new line with given `leaves` and respective comments from `original`. + + If `is_body` is True, the result line is one-indented inside brackets and as such + has its first leaf's prefix normalized and a trailing comma added when expected. + """ + result = Line(depth=original.depth) + if is_body: + result.inside_brackets = True + result.depth += 1 + if leaves: + # Since body is a new indent level, remove spurious leading whitespace. + normalize_prefix(leaves[0], inside_brackets=True) + # Ensure a trailing comma for imports and standalone function arguments, but + # be careful not to add one after any comments or within type annotations. + no_commas = ( + original.is_def + and opening_bracket.value == "(" + and not any(l.type == token.COMMA for l in leaves) + ) + + if original.is_import or no_commas: + for i in range(len(leaves) - 1, -1, -1): + if leaves[i].type == STANDALONE_COMMENT: + continue + + if leaves[i].type != token.COMMA: + leaves.insert(i + 1, Leaf(token.COMMA, ",")) + break + + # Populate the line + for leaf in leaves: + result.append(leaf, preformatted=True) + for comment_after in original.comments_after(leaf): + result.append(comment_after, preformatted=True) + if is_body: + result.should_explode = should_explode(result, opening_bracket) + return result + + +def dont_increase_indentation(split_func: Transformer) -> Transformer: + """Normalize prefix of the first leaf in every line returned by `split_func`. + + This is a decorator over relevant split functions. + """ + + @wraps(split_func) + def split_wrapper(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: + for l in split_func(line, features): + normalize_prefix(l.leaves[0], inside_brackets=True) + yield l + + return split_wrapper + + +@dont_increase_indentation +def delimiter_split(line: Line, features: Collection[Feature] = ()) -> Iterator[Line]: + """Split according to delimiters of the highest priority. + + If the appropriate Features are given, the split will add trailing commas + also in function signatures and calls that contain `*` and `**`. + """ + try: + last_leaf = line.leaves[-1] + except IndexError: + raise CannotSplit("Line empty") bt = line.bracket_tracker try: @@ -2860,7 +4970,7 @@ def normalize_string_prefix(leaf: Leaf, remove_u_prefix: bool = False) -> None: Note: Mutates its argument. """ - match = re.match(r"^([furbFURB]*)(.*)$", leaf.value, re.DOTALL) + match = re.match(r"^([" + STRING_PREFIX_CHARS + r"]*)(.*)$", leaf.value, re.DOTALL) assert match is not None, f"failed to match string {leaf.value!r}" orig_prefix = match.group(1) new_prefix = orig_prefix.replace("F", "f").replace("B", "b").replace("U", "u") @@ -2877,7 +4987,7 @@ def normalize_string_quotes(leaf: Leaf) -> None: Note: Mutates its argument. """ - value = leaf.value.lstrip("furbFURB") + value = leaf.value.lstrip(STRING_PREFIX_CHARS) if value[:3] == '"""': return @@ -3005,6 +5115,11 @@ def normalize_invisible_parens(node: Node, parens_after: Set[str]) -> None: return check_lpar = False for index, child in enumerate(list(node.children)): + # Fixes a bug where invisible parens are not properly stripped from + # assignment statements that contain type annotations. + if isinstance(child, Node) and child.type == syms.annassign: + normalize_invisible_parens(child, parens_after=parens_after) + # Add parentheses around long tuple unpacking in assignments. if ( index == 0 @@ -3109,18 +5224,49 @@ def generate_ignored_nodes(leaf: Leaf) -> Iterator[LN]: """ container: Optional[LN] = container_of(leaf) while container is not None and container.type != token.ENDMARKER: - is_fmt_on = False - for comment in list_comments(container.prefix, is_endmarker=False): - if comment.value in FMT_ON: - is_fmt_on = True - elif comment.value in FMT_OFF: - is_fmt_on = False - if is_fmt_on: + if fmt_on(container): return - yield container + # fix for fmt: on in children + if contains_fmt_on_at_column(container, leaf.column): + for child in container.children: + if contains_fmt_on_at_column(child, leaf.column): + return + yield child + else: + yield container + container = container.next_sibling + - container = container.next_sibling +def fmt_on(container: LN) -> bool: + is_fmt_on = False + for comment in list_comments(container.prefix, is_endmarker=False): + if comment.value in FMT_ON: + is_fmt_on = True + elif comment.value in FMT_OFF: + is_fmt_on = False + return is_fmt_on + + +def contains_fmt_on_at_column(container: LN, column: int) -> bool: + for child in container.children: + if ( + isinstance(child, Node) + and first_leaf_column(child) == column + or isinstance(child, Leaf) + and child.column == column + ): + if fmt_on(child): + return True + + return False + + +def first_leaf_column(node: Node) -> Optional[int]: + for child in node.children: + if isinstance(child, Leaf): + return child.column + return None def maybe_make_parens_invisible_in_atom(node: LN, parent: LN) -> bool: @@ -3287,8 +5433,7 @@ def is_vararg(leaf: Leaf, within: Set[NodeType]) -> bool: def is_multiline_string(leaf: Leaf) -> bool: """Return True if `leaf` is a multiline string that actually spans many lines.""" - value = leaf.value.lstrip("furbFURB") - return value[:3] in {'"""', "'''"} and "\n" in value + return has_triple_quotes(leaf.value) and "\n" in leaf.value def is_stub_suite(node: Node) -> bool: @@ -3567,7 +5712,7 @@ def gen_python_files_in_dir( for child in path.iterdir(): # First ignore files matching .gitignore if gitignore.match_file(child.as_posix()): - report.path_ignored(child, f"matches the .gitignore file content") + report.path_ignored(child, "matches the .gitignore file content") continue # Then ignore with `exclude` option. @@ -3591,7 +5736,7 @@ def gen_python_files_in_dir( exclude_match = exclude.search(normalized_path) if exclude_match and exclude_match.group(0): - report.path_ignored(child, f"matches the --exclude regular expression") + report.path_ignored(child, "matches the --exclude regular expression") continue if child.is_dir(): @@ -3756,60 +5901,72 @@ def _fixup_ast_constants( return node -def assert_equivalent(src: str, dst: str) -> None: - """Raise AssertionError if `src` and `dst` aren't equivalent.""" - - def _v(node: Union[ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST], depth: int = 0) -> Iterator[str]: - """Simple visitor generating strings to compare ASTs by content.""" +def _stringify_ast( + node: Union[ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST], depth: int = 0 +) -> Iterator[str]: + """Simple visitor generating strings to compare ASTs by content.""" - node = _fixup_ast_constants(node) + node = _fixup_ast_constants(node) - yield f"{' ' * depth}{node.__class__.__name__}(" + yield f"{' ' * depth}{node.__class__.__name__}(" - for field in sorted(node._fields): # noqa: F402 - # TypeIgnore has only one field 'lineno' which breaks this comparison - type_ignore_classes = (ast3.TypeIgnore, ast27.TypeIgnore) - if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): - type_ignore_classes += (ast.TypeIgnore,) - if isinstance(node, type_ignore_classes): - break + for field in sorted(node._fields): # noqa: F402 + # TypeIgnore has only one field 'lineno' which breaks this comparison + type_ignore_classes = (ast3.TypeIgnore, ast27.TypeIgnore) + if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): + type_ignore_classes += (ast.TypeIgnore,) + if isinstance(node, type_ignore_classes): + break - try: - value = getattr(node, field) - except AttributeError: - continue + try: + value = getattr(node, field) + except AttributeError: + continue - yield f"{' ' * (depth+1)}{field}=" + yield f"{' ' * (depth+1)}{field}=" - if isinstance(value, list): - for item in value: - # Ignore nested tuples within del statements, because we may insert - # parentheses and they change the AST. - if ( - field == "targets" - and isinstance(node, (ast.Delete, ast3.Delete, ast27.Delete)) - and isinstance(item, (ast.Tuple, ast3.Tuple, ast27.Tuple)) - ): - for item in item.elts: - yield from _v(item, depth + 2) + if isinstance(value, list): + for item in value: + # Ignore nested tuples within del statements, because we may insert + # parentheses and they change the AST. + if ( + field == "targets" + and isinstance(node, (ast.Delete, ast3.Delete, ast27.Delete)) + and isinstance(item, (ast.Tuple, ast3.Tuple, ast27.Tuple)) + ): + for item in item.elts: + yield from _stringify_ast(item, depth + 2) - elif isinstance(item, (ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST)): - yield from _v(item, depth + 2) + elif isinstance(item, (ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST)): + yield from _stringify_ast(item, depth + 2) - elif isinstance(value, (ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST)): - yield from _v(value, depth + 2) + elif isinstance(value, (ast.AST, ast3.AST, ast27.AST)): + yield from _stringify_ast(value, depth + 2) + else: + # Constant strings may be indented across newlines, if they are + # docstrings; fold spaces after newlines when comparing + if ( + isinstance(node, ast.Constant) + and field == "value" + and isinstance(value, str) + ): + normalized = re.sub(r"\n[ \t]+", "\n ", value) else: - yield f"{' ' * (depth+2)}{value!r}, # {value.__class__.__name__}" + normalized = value + yield f"{' ' * (depth+2)}{normalized!r}, # {value.__class__.__name__}" - yield f"{' ' * depth}) # /{node.__class__.__name__}" + yield f"{' ' * depth}) # /{node.__class__.__name__}" + +def assert_equivalent(src: str, dst: str) -> None: + """Raise AssertionError if `src` and `dst` aren't equivalent.""" try: src_ast = parse_ast(src) except Exception as exc: raise AssertionError( - f"cannot use --safe with this file; failed to parse source file. " - f"AST error message: {exc}" + "cannot use --safe with this file; failed to parse source file. AST" + f" error message: {exc}" ) try: @@ -3817,20 +5974,19 @@ def assert_equivalent(src: str, dst: str) -> None: except Exception as exc: log = dump_to_file("".join(traceback.format_tb(exc.__traceback__)), dst) raise AssertionError( - f"INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced invalid code: {exc}. " - f"Please report a bug on https://github.com/psf/black/issues. " - f"This invalid output might be helpful: {log}" + f"INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced invalid code: {exc}. Please report a bug" + " on https://github.com/psf/black/issues. This invalid output might be" + f" helpful: {log}" ) from None - src_ast_str = "\n".join(_v(src_ast)) - dst_ast_str = "\n".join(_v(dst_ast)) + src_ast_str = "\n".join(_stringify_ast(src_ast)) + dst_ast_str = "\n".join(_stringify_ast(dst_ast)) if src_ast_str != dst_ast_str: log = dump_to_file(diff(src_ast_str, dst_ast_str, "src", "dst")) raise AssertionError( - f"INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced code that is not equivalent to " - f"the source. " - f"Please report a bug on https://github.com/psf/black/issues. " - f"This diff might be helpful: {log}" + "INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced code that is not equivalent to the" + " source. Please report a bug on https://github.com/psf/black/issues. " + f" This diff might be helpful: {log}" ) from None @@ -3843,10 +5999,9 @@ def assert_stable(src: str, dst: str, mode: Mode) -> None: diff(dst, newdst, "first pass", "second pass"), ) raise AssertionError( - f"INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced different code on the second pass " - f"of the formatter. " - f"Please report a bug on https://github.com/psf/black/issues. " - f"This diff might be helpful: {log}" + "INTERNAL ERROR: Black produced different code on the second pass of the" + " formatter. Please report a bug on https://github.com/psf/black/issues." + f" This diff might be helpful: {log}" ) from None @@ -3972,7 +6127,7 @@ def is_line_short_enough(line: Line, *, line_length: int, line_str: str = "") -> Uses the provided `line_str` rendering, if any, otherwise computes a new one. """ if not line_str: - line_str = str(line).strip("\n") + line_str = line_to_string(line) return ( len(line_str) <= line_length and "\n" not in line_str # multiline strings @@ -4190,5 +6345,32 @@ def patched_main() -> None: main() +def fix_docstring(docstring: str, prefix: str) -> str: + # https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/#handling-docstring-indentation + if not docstring: + return "" + # Convert tabs to spaces (following the normal Python rules) + # and split into a list of lines: + lines = docstring.expandtabs().splitlines() + # Determine minimum indentation (first line doesn't count): + indent = sys.maxsize + for line in lines[1:]: + stripped = line.lstrip() + if stripped: + indent = min(indent, len(line) - len(stripped)) + # Remove indentation (first line is special): + trimmed = [lines[0].strip()] + if indent < sys.maxsize: + last_line_idx = len(lines) - 2 + for i, line in enumerate(lines[1:]): + stripped_line = line[indent:].rstrip() + if stripped_line or i == last_line_idx: + trimmed.append(prefix + stripped_line) + else: + trimmed.append("") + # Return a single string: + return "\n".join(trimmed) + + if __name__ == "__main__": patched_main()