All patches and comments are welcome. Please squash your changes to logical
commits before using git-format-patch and git-send-email to
patches@git.madduck.net.
If you'd read over the Git project's submission guidelines and adhered to them,
I'd be especially grateful.
1 local strftime = require "luatz.strftime".strftime
2 local strformat = string.format
3 local floor = math.floor
4 local function idiv ( n , d )
9 local mon_lengths = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
10 -- Number of days in year until start of month; not corrected for leap years
11 local months_to_days_cumulative = { 0 }
13 months_to_days_cumulative [ i ] = months_to_days_cumulative [ i-1 ] + mon_lengths [ i-1 ]
15 -- For Sakamoto's Algorithm (day of week)
16 local sakamoto = {0, 3, 2, 5, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 4};
18 local function is_leap ( y )
21 elseif (y % 100) ~= 0 then
28 local function year_length ( y )
29 return is_leap ( y ) and 366 or 365
32 local function month_length ( m , y )
34 return is_leap ( y ) and 29 or 28
36 return mon_lengths [ m ]
40 local function leap_years_since ( year )
41 return idiv ( year , 4 ) - idiv ( year , 100 ) + idiv ( year , 400 )
44 local function day_of_year ( day , month , year )
45 local yday = months_to_days_cumulative [ month ]
46 if month > 2 and is_leap ( year ) then
52 local function day_of_week ( day , month , year )
56 return ( year + leap_years_since ( year ) + sakamoto[month] + day ) % 7 + 1
59 local function borrow ( tens , units , base )
61 units = units + frac * base
66 local function carry ( tens , units , base )
68 tens = tens + idiv ( units , base )
71 tens = tens - 1 + idiv ( -units , base )
72 units = base - ( -units % base )
77 -- Modify parameters so they all fit within the "normal" range
78 local function normalise ( year , month , day , hour , min , sec )
79 -- `month` and `day` start from 1, need -1 and +1 so it works modulo
80 month , day = month - 1 , day - 1
82 -- Convert everything (except seconds) to an integer
83 -- by propagating fractional components down.
84 year , month = borrow ( year , month , 12 )
85 -- Carry from month to year first, so we get month length correct in next line around leap years
86 year , month = carry ( year , month , 12 )
87 month , day = borrow ( month , day , month_length ( floor ( month + 1 ) , year ) )
88 day , hour = borrow ( day , hour , 24 )
89 hour , min = borrow ( hour , min , 60 )
90 min , sec = borrow ( min , sec , 60 )
92 -- Propagate out of range values up
93 -- e.g. if `min` is 70, `hour` increments by 1 and `min` becomes 10
94 -- This has to happen for all columns after borrowing, as lower radixes may be pushed out of range
95 min , sec = carry ( min , sec , 60 ) -- TODO: consider leap seconds?
96 hour , min = carry ( hour , min , 60 )
97 day , hour = carry ( day , hour , 24 )
98 -- Ensure `day` is not underflowed
99 -- Add a whole year of days at a time, this is later resolved by adding months
100 -- TODO[OPTIMIZE]: This could be slow if `day` is far out of range
103 day = day + year_length ( year )
105 year , month = carry ( year , month , 12 )
107 -- TODO[OPTIMIZE]: This could potentially be slow if `day` is very large
109 local i = month_length ( month + 1 , year )
110 if day < i then break end
119 -- Now we can place `day` and `month` back in their normal ranges
120 -- e.g. month as 1-12 instead of 0-11
121 month , day = month + 1 , day + 1
123 return year , month , day , hour , min , sec
126 local leap_years_since_1970 = leap_years_since ( 1970 )
127 local function timestamp ( year , month , day , hour , min , sec )
128 year , month , day , hour , min , sec = normalise ( year , month , day , hour , min , sec )
130 local days_since_epoch = day_of_year ( day , month , year )
131 + 365 * ( year - 1970 )
132 -- Each leap year adds one day
133 + ( leap_years_since ( year - 1 ) - leap_years_since_1970 ) - 1
135 return days_since_epoch * (60*60*24)
142 local timetable_methods = { }
144 function timetable_methods:unpack ( )
145 return assert ( self.year , "year required" ) ,
146 assert ( self.month , "month required" ) ,
147 assert ( self.day , "day required" ) ,
155 function timetable_methods:normalise ( )
156 local year , month , day
157 year , month , day , self.hour , self.min , self.sec = normalise ( self:unpack ( ) )
162 self.yday = day_of_year ( day , month , year )
163 self.wday = day_of_week ( day , month , year )
167 timetable_methods.normalize = timetable_methods.normalise -- American English
169 function timetable_methods:timestamp ( )
170 return timestamp ( self:unpack ( ) )
173 function timetable_methods:rfc_3339 ( )
174 -- %06.3f gives 3 (=6-3) digits after decimal
175 return strformat ( "%04u-%02u-%02uT%02u:%02u:%06.3f" , self:unpack ( ) )
178 function timetable_methods:strftime ( format_string )
179 return strftime ( format_string , self )
184 local function coerce_arg ( t )
185 if getmetatable ( t ) == timetable_mt then
186 return t:timestamp ( )
192 __index = timetable_methods ;
193 __tostring = timetable_methods.rfc_3339 ;
194 __eq = function ( a , b )
195 return a:timestamp ( ) == b:timestamp ( )
197 __lt = function ( a , b )
198 return a:timestamp ( ) < b:timestamp ( )
200 __sub = function ( a , b )
201 return coerce_arg ( a ) - coerce_arg ( b )
205 local function cast_timetable ( tm )
206 return setmetatable ( tm , timetable_mt )
209 local function new_timetable ( year , month , day , hour , min , sec , yday , wday )
210 return cast_timetable {
222 function timetable_methods:clone ( )
223 return new_timetable ( self:unpack ( ) )
226 local function new_from_timestamp ( ts )
227 if type ( ts ) ~= "number" then
228 error ( "bad argument #1 to 'new_from_timestamp' (number expected, got " .. type ( ts ) .. ")" , 2 )
230 return new_timetable ( 1970 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , ts )
235 day_of_year = day_of_year ;
236 day_of_week = day_of_week ;
237 normalise = normalise ;
238 timestamp = timestamp ;
240 new = new_timetable ;
241 new_from_timestamp = new_from_timestamp ;
242 cast = cast_timetable ;
243 timetable_mt = timetable_mt ;