All patches and comments are welcome. Please squash your changes to logical
commits before using git-format-patch and git-send-email to
patches@git.madduck.net.
If you'd read over the Git project's submission guidelines and adhered to them,
I'd be especially grateful.
1 from __future__ import print_function
11 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'
14 COMPLETED = 'completed'
16 VERSION_2_1_0 = six.u('2.1.0')
17 VERSION_2_2_0 = six.u('2.2.0')
18 VERSION_2_3_0 = six.u('2.3.0')
19 VERSION_2_4_0 = six.u('2.4.0')
21 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
24 class TaskWarriorException(Exception):
28 class SerializingObject(object):
30 Common ancestor for TaskResource & TaskFilter, since they both
31 need to serialize arguments.
33 Serializing method should hold the following contract:
34 - any empty value (meaning removal of the attribute)
35 is deserialized into a empty string
36 - None denotes a empty value for any attribute
38 Deserializing method should hold the following contract:
39 - None denotes a empty value for any attribute (however,
40 this is here as a safeguard, TaskWarrior currently does
41 not export empty-valued attributes) if the attribute
42 is not iterable (e.g. list or set), in which case
43 a empty iterable should be used.
46 def _deserialize(self, key, value):
47 hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
48 lambda x: x if x != '' else None)
49 return hydrate_func(value)
51 def _serialize(self, key, value):
52 dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
53 lambda x: x if x is not None else '')
54 return dehydrate_func(value)
56 def timestamp_serializer(self, date):
59 return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
61 def timestamp_deserializer(self, date_str):
64 return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)
66 def serialize_entry(self, value):
67 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
69 def deserialize_entry(self, value):
70 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
72 def serialize_modified(self, value):
73 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
75 def deserialize_modified(self, value):
76 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
78 def serialize_due(self, value):
79 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
81 def deserialize_due(self, value):
82 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
84 def serialize_scheduled(self, value):
85 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
87 def deserialize_scheduled(self, value):
88 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
90 def serialize_until(self, value):
91 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
93 def deserialize_until(self, value):
94 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
96 def serialize_wait(self, value):
97 return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
99 def deserialize_wait(self, value):
100 return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
102 def serialize_annotations(self, value):
103 value = value if value is not None else []
104 serialized_annotations = [annotation.export_data() for annotation in value]
106 if serialized_annotations:
107 return '[' + ','.join(serialized_annotations) + ']'
111 def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
112 return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
114 def serialize_tags(self, tags):
115 return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
117 def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
118 if isinstance(tags, six.string_types):
119 return tags.split(',') if tags else []
122 def serialize_depends(self, value):
123 # Return the list of uuids
124 value = value if value is not None else set()
125 return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in value)
127 def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
128 raw_uuids = raw_uuids or '' # Convert None to empty string
129 uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
130 return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
133 class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
134 read_only_fields = []
136 def _load_data(self, data):
137 self._data = dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
138 for key, value in data.items())
139 # We need to use a copy for original data, so that changes
140 # are not propagated.
141 self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
143 def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False):
145 Low level update of the internal _data dict. Data which are coming as
146 updates should already be serialized. If update_original is True, the
147 original_data dict is updated as well.
149 self._data.update(dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
150 for key, value in data.items()))
153 self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
156 def __getitem__(self, key):
157 # This is a workaround to make TaskResource non-iterable
158 # over simple index-based iteration
165 if key not in self._data:
166 self._data[key] = self._deserialize(key, None)
168 return self._data.get(key)
170 def __setitem__(self, key, value):
171 if key in self.read_only_fields:
172 raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)
173 self._data[key] = value
176 s = six.text_type(self.__unicode__())
178 s = s.encode('utf-8')
184 def export_data(self):
186 Exports current data contained in the Task as JSON
189 # We need to remove spaces for TW-1504, use custom separators
190 data_tuples = ((key, self._serialize(key, value))
191 for key, value in six.iteritems(self._data))
193 # Empty string denotes empty serialized value, we do not want
194 # to pass that to TaskWarrior.
195 data_tuples = filter(lambda t: t[1] is not '', data_tuples)
196 data = dict(data_tuples)
197 return json.dumps(data, separators=(',',':'))
200 def _modified_fields(self):
201 writable_fields = set(self._data.keys()) - set(self.read_only_fields)
202 for key in writable_fields:
203 new_value = self._data.get(key)
204 old_value = self._original_data.get(key)
206 # Make sure not to mark data removal as modified field if the
207 # field originally had some empty value
208 if key in self._data and not new_value and not old_value:
211 if new_value != old_value:
216 return bool(list(self._modified_fields))
219 class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
220 read_only_fields = ['entry', 'description']
222 def __init__(self, task, data={}):
224 self._load_data(data)
227 self.task.remove_annotation(self)
229 def __unicode__(self):
230 return self['description']
232 def __eq__(self, other):
233 # consider 2 annotations equal if they belong to the same task, and
234 # their data dics are the same
235 return self.task == other.task and self._data == other._data
237 __repr__ = __unicode__
240 class Task(TaskResource):
241 read_only_fields = ['id', 'entry', 'urgency', 'uuid', 'modified']
243 class DoesNotExist(Exception):
246 class CompletedTask(Exception):
248 Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the completed task.
252 class DeletedTask(Exception):
254 Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the deleted task.
258 class NotSaved(Exception):
260 Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the task, because
261 it has not been saved to TaskWarrior yet.
266 def from_input(cls, input_file=sys.stdin, modify=None):
268 Creates a Task object, directly from the stdin, by reading one line.
269 If modify=True, two lines are used, first line interpreted as the
270 original state of the Task object, and second line as its new,
271 modified value. This is consistent with the TaskWarrior's hook
274 Object created by this method should not be saved, deleted
275 or refreshed, as t could create a infinite loop. For this
276 reason, TaskWarrior instance is set to None.
278 Input_file argument can be used to specify the input file,
279 but defaults to sys.stdin.
282 # TaskWarrior instance is set to None
285 # Detect the hook type if not given directly
286 name = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
287 modify = name.startswith('on-modify') if modify is None else modify
289 # Load the data from the input
290 task._load_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
292 # If this is a on-modify event, we are provided with additional
293 # line of input, which provides updated data
295 task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
299 def __init__(self, warrior, **kwargs):
300 self.warrior = warrior
302 # Check that user is not able to set read-only value in __init__
303 for key in kwargs.keys():
304 if key in self.read_only_fields:
305 raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)
307 # We serialize the data in kwargs so that users of the library
308 # do not have to pass different data formats via __setitem__ and
309 # __init__ methods, that would be confusing
311 # Rather unfortunate syntax due to python2.6 comaptiblity
312 self._load_data(dict((key, self._serialize(key, value))
313 for (key, value) in six.iteritems(kwargs)))
315 def __unicode__(self):
316 return self['description']
318 def __eq__(self, other):
319 if self['uuid'] and other['uuid']:
320 # For saved Tasks, just define equality by equality of uuids
321 return self['uuid'] == other['uuid']
323 # If the tasks are not saved, compare the actual instances
324 return id(self) == id(other)
329 # For saved Tasks, just define equality by equality of uuids
330 return self['uuid'].__hash__()
332 # If the tasks are not saved, return hash of instance id
333 return id(self).__hash__()
337 return self['status'] == six.text_type('completed')
341 return self['status'] == six.text_type('deleted')
345 return self['status'] == six.text_type('waiting')
349 return self['status'] == six.text_type('pending')
353 return self['uuid'] is not None or self['id'] is not None
355 def serialize_depends(self, cur_dependencies):
356 # Check that all the tasks are saved
357 for task in (cur_dependencies or set()):
359 raise Task.NotSaved('Task \'%s\' needs to be saved before '
360 'it can be set as dependency.' % task)
362 return super(Task, self).serialize_depends(cur_dependencies)
364 def format_depends(self):
365 # We need to generate added and removed dependencies list,
366 # since Taskwarrior does not accept redefining dependencies.
368 # This cannot be part of serialize_depends, since we need
369 # to keep a list of all depedencies in the _data dictionary,
370 # not just currently added/removed ones
372 old_dependencies = self._original_data.get('depends', set())
374 added = self['depends'] - old_dependencies
375 removed = old_dependencies - self['depends']
377 # Removed dependencies need to be prefixed with '-'
378 return 'depends:' + ','.join(
379 [t['uuid'] for t in added] +
380 ['-' + t['uuid'] for t in removed]
383 def format_description(self):
384 # Task version older than 2.4.0 ignores first word of the
385 # task description if description: prefix is used
386 if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_0:
387 return self._data['description']
389 return "description:'{0}'".format(self._data['description'] or '')
393 raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be deleted")
395 # Refresh the status, and raise exception if the task is deleted
396 self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
399 raise Task.DeletedTask("Task was already deleted")
401 self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'delete'])
403 # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
404 self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
409 raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be completed")
411 # Refresh, and raise exception if task is already completed/deleted
412 self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
415 raise Task.CompletedTask("Cannot complete a completed task")
417 raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be completed")
419 self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'done'])
421 # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
422 self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
425 if self.saved and not self.modified:
428 args = [self['uuid'], 'modify'] if self.saved else ['add']
429 args.extend(self._get_modified_fields_as_args())
430 output = self.warrior.execute_command(args)
432 # Parse out the new ID, if the task is being added for the first time
434 id_lines = [l for l in output if l.startswith('Created task ')]
436 # Complain loudly if it seems that more tasks were created
438 if len(id_lines) != 1 or len(id_lines[0].split(' ')) != 3:
439 raise TaskWarriorException("Unexpected output when creating "
440 "task: %s" % '\n'.join(id_lines))
442 # Circumvent the ID storage, since ID is considered read-only
443 self._data['id'] = int(id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.'))
445 # Refreshing is very important here, as not only modification time
446 # is updated, but arbitrary attribute may have changed due hooks
447 # altering the data before saving
450 def add_annotation(self, annotation):
452 raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to add annotation")
454 args = [self['uuid'], 'annotate', annotation]
455 self.warrior.execute_command(args)
456 self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
458 def remove_annotation(self, annotation):
460 raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to remove annotation")
462 if isinstance(annotation, TaskAnnotation):
463 annotation = annotation['description']
464 args = [self['uuid'], 'denotate', annotation]
465 self.warrior.execute_command(args)
466 self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
468 def _get_modified_fields_as_args(self):
471 def add_field(field):
472 # Add the output of format_field method to args list (defaults to
474 serialized_value = self._serialize(field, self._data[field])
476 # Empty values should not be enclosed in quotation marks, see
478 if serialized_value is '':
479 escaped_serialized_value = ''
481 escaped_serialized_value = "'{0}'".format(serialized_value)
483 format_default = lambda: "{0}:{1}".format(field,
484 escaped_serialized_value)
486 format_func = getattr(self, 'format_{0}'.format(field),
489 args.append(format_func())
491 # If we're modifying saved task, simply pass on all modified fields
493 for field in self._modified_fields:
495 # For new tasks, pass all fields that make sense
497 for field in self._data.keys():
498 if field in self.read_only_fields:
504 def refresh(self, only_fields=[]):
505 # Raise error when trying to refresh a task that has not been saved
507 raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to be refreshed")
509 # We need to use ID as backup for uuid here for the refreshes
510 # of newly saved tasks. Any other place in the code is fine
511 # with using UUID only.
512 args = [self['uuid'] or self['id'], 'export']
513 new_data = json.loads(self.warrior.execute_command(args)[0])
516 [(k, new_data.get(k)) for k in only_fields])
517 self._update_data(to_update, update_original=True)
519 self._load_data(new_data)
521 class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):
523 A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
526 def __init__(self, filter_params=[]):
527 self.filter_params = filter_params
529 def add_filter(self, filter_str):
530 self.filter_params.append(filter_str)
532 def add_filter_param(self, key, value):
533 key = key.replace('__', '.')
535 # Replace the value with empty string, since that is the
536 # convention in TW for empty values
537 attribute_key = key.split('.')[0]
538 value = self._serialize(attribute_key, value)
540 # If we are filtering by uuid:, do not use uuid keyword
543 self.filter_params.insert(0, value)
545 # Surround value with aphostrophes unless it's a empty string
546 value = "'%s'" % value if value else ''
548 # We enforce equality match by using 'is' (or 'none') modifier
549 # Without using this syntax, filter fails due to TW-1479
550 modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
551 key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
553 self.filter_params.append("{0}:{1}".format(key, value))
555 def get_filter_params(self):
556 return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]
560 c.filter_params = list(self.filter_params)
564 class TaskQuerySet(object):
566 Represents a lazy lookup for a task objects.
569 def __init__(self, warrior=None, filter_obj=None):
570 self.warrior = warrior
571 self._result_cache = None
572 self.filter_obj = filter_obj or TaskFilter()
574 def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
576 Deep copy of a QuerySet doesn't populate the cache
578 obj = self.__class__()
579 for k, v in self.__dict__.items():
580 if k in ('_iter', '_result_cache'):
581 obj.__dict__[k] = None
583 obj.__dict__[k] = copy.deepcopy(v, memo)
587 data = list(self[:REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE + 1])
588 if len(data) > REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE:
589 data[-1] = "...(remaining elements truncated)..."
593 if self._result_cache is None:
594 self._result_cache = list(self)
595 return len(self._result_cache)
598 if self._result_cache is None:
599 self._result_cache = self._execute()
600 return iter(self._result_cache)
602 def __getitem__(self, k):
603 if self._result_cache is None:
604 self._result_cache = list(self)
605 return self._result_cache.__getitem__(k)
608 if self._result_cache is not None:
609 return bool(self._result_cache)
612 except StopIteration:
616 def __nonzero__(self):
617 return type(self).__bool__(self)
619 def _clone(self, klass=None, **kwargs):
621 klass = self.__class__
622 filter_obj = self.filter_obj.clone()
623 c = klass(warrior=self.warrior, filter_obj=filter_obj)
624 c.__dict__.update(kwargs)
629 Fetch the tasks which match the current filters.
631 return self.warrior.filter_tasks(self.filter_obj)
635 Returns a new TaskQuerySet that is a copy of the current one.
640 return self.filter(status=PENDING)
643 return self.filter(status=COMPLETED)
645 def filter(self, *args, **kwargs):
647 Returns a new TaskQuerySet with the given filters added.
649 clone = self._clone()
651 clone.filter_obj.add_filter(f)
652 for key, value in kwargs.items():
653 clone.filter_obj.add_filter_param(key, value)
656 def get(self, **kwargs):
658 Performs the query and returns a single object matching the given
661 clone = self.filter(**kwargs)
664 return clone._result_cache[0]
666 raise Task.DoesNotExist(
667 'Task matching query does not exist. '
668 'Lookup parameters were {0}'.format(kwargs))
670 'get() returned more than one Task -- it returned {0}! '
671 'Lookup parameters were {1}'.format(num, kwargs))
674 class TaskWarrior(object):
675 def __init__(self, data_location='~/.task', create=True):
676 data_location = os.path.expanduser(data_location)
677 if create and not os.path.exists(data_location):
678 os.makedirs(data_location)
680 'data.location': os.path.expanduser(data_location),
681 'confirmation': 'no',
682 'dependency.confirmation': 'no', # See TW-1483 or taskrc man page
683 'recurrence.confirmation': 'no', # Necessary for modifying R tasks
685 self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)
686 self.version = self._get_version()
688 def _get_command_args(self, args, config_override={}):
689 command_args = ['task', 'rc:/']
690 config = self.config.copy()
691 config.update(config_override)
692 for item in config.items():
693 command_args.append('rc.{0}={1}'.format(*item))
694 command_args.extend(map(str, args))
697 def _get_version(self):
698 p = subprocess.Popen(
699 ['task', '--version'],
700 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
701 stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
702 stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
703 return stdout.strip('\n')
705 def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}):
706 command_args = self._get_command_args(
707 args, config_override=config_override)
708 logger.debug(' '.join(command_args))
709 p = subprocess.Popen(command_args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
710 stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
711 stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
714 error_msg = stderr.strip().splitlines()[-1]
716 error_msg = stdout.strip()
717 raise TaskWarriorException(error_msg)
718 return stdout.strip().split('\n')
720 def filter_tasks(self, filter_obj):
721 args = ['export', '--'] + filter_obj.get_filter_params()
723 for line in self.execute_command(args):
725 data = line.strip(',')
727 filtered_task = Task(self)
728 filtered_task._load_data(json.loads(data))
729 tasks.append(filtered_task)
731 raise TaskWarriorException('Invalid JSON: %s' % data)
734 def merge_with(self, path, push=False):
735 path = path.rstrip('/') + '/'
736 self.execute_command(['merge', path], config_override={
737 'merge.autopush': 'yes' if push else 'no',
741 self.execute_command(['undo'])