All patches and comments are welcome. Please squash your changes to logical
commits before using git-format-patch and git-send-email to
patches@git.madduck.net.
If you'd read over the Git project's submission guidelines and adhered to them,
I'd be especially grateful.
1 local strftime = require "luatz.strftime".strftime
2 local strformat = string.format
3 local floor = math.floor
5 -- Try and use actual integer division when available (Lua 5.3+)
6 local idiv_loader = (loadstring or load)([[return function(n,d) return n//d end]], "idiv") -- luacheck: ignore 113
17 local mon_lengths = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
18 -- Number of days in year until start of month; not corrected for leap years
19 local months_to_days_cumulative = {0}
21 months_to_days_cumulative[i] = months_to_days_cumulative[i-1] + mon_lengths[i-1]
23 -- For Sakamoto's Algorithm (day of week)
24 local sakamoto = {0, 3, 2, 5, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 4};
26 local function is_leap(y)
29 elseif (y % 100) ~= 0 then
36 local function month_length(m, y)
38 return is_leap(y) and 29 or 28
44 local function leap_years_since(year)
45 return idiv(year, 4) - idiv(year, 100) + idiv(year, 400)
48 local function day_of_year(day, month, year)
49 local yday = months_to_days_cumulative[month]
50 if month > 2 and is_leap(year) then
56 local function day_of_week(day, month, year)
60 return(year + leap_years_since(year) + sakamoto[month] + day) % 7 + 1
63 local function borrow(tens, units, base)
65 units = units + frac * base
70 local function carry(tens, units, base)
72 tens = tens + idiv(units, base)
75 tens = tens + idiv(units, base)
76 units = (base + units) % base
81 -- Modify parameters so they all fit within the "normal" range
82 local function normalise(year, month, day, hour, min, sec)
83 -- `month` and `day` start from 1, need -1 and +1 so it works modulo
84 month, day = month - 1, day - 1
86 -- Convert everything (except seconds) to an integer
87 -- by propagating fractional components down.
88 year , month = borrow(year , month, 12)
89 -- Carry from month to year first, so we get month length correct in next line around leap years
90 year , month = carry(year, month, 12)
91 month, day = borrow(month, day , month_length(floor(month + 1), year))
92 day , hour = borrow(day , hour , 24)
93 hour , min = borrow(hour , min , 60)
94 min , sec = borrow(min , sec , 60)
96 -- Propagate out of range values up
97 -- e.g. if `min` is 70, `hour` increments by 1 and `min` becomes 10
98 -- This has to happen for all columns after borrowing, as lower radixes may be pushed out of range
99 min , sec = carry(min , sec , 60) -- TODO: consider leap seconds?
100 hour , min = carry(hour, min , 60)
101 day , hour = carry(day , hour, 24)
102 -- Ensure `day` is not underflowed
103 -- Add a whole year of days at a time, this is later resolved by adding months
104 -- TODO[OPTIMIZE]: This could be slow if `day` is far out of range
111 day = day + month_length(month + 1, year)
113 year, month = carry(year, month, 12)
115 -- TODO[OPTIMIZE]: This could potentially be slow if `day` is very large
117 local i = month_length(month + 1, year)
118 if day < i then break end
127 -- Now we can place `day` and `month` back in their normal ranges
128 -- e.g. month as 1-12 instead of 0-11
129 month, day = month + 1, day + 1
131 return year, month, day, hour, min, sec
134 local leap_years_since_1970 = leap_years_since(1970)
135 local function timestamp(year, month, day, hour, min, sec)
136 year, month, day, hour, min, sec = normalise(year, month, day, hour, min, sec)
138 local days_since_epoch = day_of_year(day, month, year)
139 + 365 * (year - 1970)
140 -- Each leap year adds one day
141 + (leap_years_since(year - 1) - leap_years_since_1970) - 1
143 return days_since_epoch * (60*60*24)
150 local timetable_methods = {}
152 function timetable_methods:unpack()
153 return assert(self.year , "year required"),
154 assert(self.month, "month required"),
155 assert(self.day , "day required"),
163 function timetable_methods:normalise()
164 local year, month, day
165 year, month, day, self.hour, self.min, self.sec = normalise(self:unpack())
170 self.yday = day_of_year(day, month, year)
171 self.wday = day_of_week(day, month, year)
175 timetable_methods.normalize = timetable_methods.normalise -- American English
177 function timetable_methods:timestamp()
178 return timestamp(self:unpack())
181 function timetable_methods:rfc_3339()
182 local year, month, day, hour, min, fsec = self:unpack()
183 local sec, msec = borrow(fsec, 0, 1000)
184 msec = math.floor(msec)
185 return strformat("%04u-%02u-%02uT%02u:%02u:%02d.%03d", year, month, day, hour, min, sec, msec)
188 function timetable_methods:strftime(format_string)
189 return strftime(format_string, self)
194 local function coerce_arg(t)
195 if getmetatable(t) == timetable_mt then
202 __index = timetable_methods;
203 __tostring = timetable_methods.rfc_3339;
204 __eq = function(a, b)
205 return a:timestamp() == b:timestamp()
207 __lt = function(a, b)
208 return a:timestamp() < b:timestamp()
210 __sub = function(a, b)
211 return coerce_arg(a) - coerce_arg(b)
215 local function cast_timetable(tm)
216 return setmetatable(tm, timetable_mt)
219 local function new_timetable(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, yday, wday)
220 return cast_timetable {
232 function timetable_methods:clone()
233 return new_timetable(self:unpack())
236 local function new_from_timestamp(ts)
237 if type(ts) ~= "number" then
238 error("bad argument #1 to 'new_from_timestamp' (number expected, got " .. type(ts) .. ")", 2)
240 return new_timetable(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, ts):normalise()
245 day_of_year = day_of_year;
246 day_of_week = day_of_week;
247 normalise = normalise;
248 timestamp = timestamp;
251 new_from_timestamp = new_from_timestamp;
252 cast = cast_timetable;
253 timetable_mt = timetable_mt;