]> git.madduck.net Git - etc/taskwarrior.git/blobdiff - tasklib/task.py

madduck's git repository

Every one of the projects in this repository is available at the canonical URL git://git.madduck.net/madduck/pub/<projectpath> — see each project's metadata for the exact URL.

All patches and comments are welcome. Please squash your changes to logical commits before using git-format-patch and git-send-email to patches@git.madduck.net. If you'd read over the Git project's submission guidelines and adhered to them, I'd be especially grateful.

SSH access, as well as push access can be individually arranged.

If you use my repositories frequently, consider adding the following snippet to ~/.gitconfig and using the third clone URL listed for each project:

[url "git://git.madduck.net/madduck/"]
  insteadOf = madduck:

backends: Make the filter_class an abstractproperty
[etc/taskwarrior.git] / tasklib / task.py
index 50384bfbd2805aa04362b0868d94fd9905937d0c..2b5ca69a33de9a22774a05fe3da9b2735d837322 100644 (file)
@@ -4,28 +4,18 @@ import datetime
 import json
 import logging
 import os
-import pytz
 import six
 import sys
-import subprocess
-import tzlocal
+
+from backends import TaskWarrior, TaskWarriorException
+from serializing import SerializingObject
 
 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'
 REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE = 10
 PENDING = 'pending'
 COMPLETED = 'completed'
 
-VERSION_2_1_0 = six.u('2.1.0')
-VERSION_2_2_0 = six.u('2.2.0')
-VERSION_2_3_0 = six.u('2.3.0')
-VERSION_2_4_0 = six.u('2.4.0')
-
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-local_zone = tzlocal.get_localzone()
-
-
-class TaskWarriorException(Exception):
-    pass
 
 
 class ReadOnlyDictView(object):
@@ -59,196 +49,6 @@ class ReadOnlyDictView(object):
         return [copy.deepcopy(v) for v in self.viewed_dict.values()]
 
 
-class SerializingObject(object):
-    """
-    Common ancestor for TaskResource & TaskFilter, since they both
-    need to serialize arguments.
-
-    Serializing method should hold the following contract:
-      - any empty value (meaning removal of the attribute)
-        is deserialized into a empty string
-      - None denotes a empty value for any attribute
-
-    Deserializing method should hold the following contract:
-      - None denotes a empty value for any attribute (however,
-        this is here as a safeguard, TaskWarrior currently does
-        not export empty-valued attributes) if the attribute
-        is not iterable (e.g. list or set), in which case
-        a empty iterable should be used.
-
-    Normalizing methods should hold the following contract:
-      - They are used to validate and normalize the user input.
-        Any attribute value that comes from the user (during Task
-        initialization, assignign values to Task attributes, or
-        filtering by user-provided values of attributes) is first
-        validated and normalized using the normalize_{key} method.
-      - If validation or normalization fails, normalizer is expected
-        to raise ValueError.
-    """
-
-    def _deserialize(self, key, value):
-        hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                               lambda x: x if x != '' else None)
-        return hydrate_func(value)
-
-    def _serialize(self, key, value):
-        dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                                 lambda x: x if x is not None else '')
-        return dehydrate_func(value)
-
-    def _normalize(self, key, value):
-        """
-        Use normalize_<key> methods to normalize user input. Any user
-        input will be normalized at the moment it is used as filter,
-        or entered as a value of Task attribute.
-        """
-
-        # None value should not be converted by normalizer
-        if value is None:
-            return None
-
-        normalize_func = getattr(self, 'normalize_{0}'.format(key),
-                                 lambda x: x)
-
-        return normalize_func(value)
-
-    def timestamp_serializer(self, date):
-        if not date:
-            return ''
-
-        # Any serialized timestamp should be localized, we need to
-        # convert to UTC before converting to string (DATE_FORMAT uses UTC)
-        date = date.astimezone(pytz.utc)
-
-        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
-
-    def timestamp_deserializer(self, date_str):
-        if not date_str:
-            return None
-
-        # Return timestamp localized in the local zone
-        naive_timestamp = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)
-        localized_timestamp = pytz.utc.localize(naive_timestamp)
-        return localized_timestamp.astimezone(local_zone)
-
-    def serialize_entry(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_entry(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_entry(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_modified(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_modified(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_modified(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_due(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_due(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_due(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_scheduled(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_scheduled(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_scheduled(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_until(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_until(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_until(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_wait(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_wait(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def normalize_wait(self, value):
-        return self.datetime_normalizer(value)
-
-    def serialize_annotations(self, value):
-        value = value if value is not None else []
-
-        # This may seem weird, but it's correct, we want to export
-        # a list of dicts as serialized value
-        serialized_annotations = [json.loads(annotation.export_data())
-                                  for annotation in value]
-        return serialized_annotations if serialized_annotations else ''
-
-    def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
-        return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
-
-    def serialize_tags(self, tags):
-        return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
-
-    def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
-        if isinstance(tags, six.string_types):
-            return tags.split(',') if tags else []
-        return tags or []
-
-    def serialize_depends(self, value):
-        # Return the list of uuids
-        value = value if value is not None else set()
-        return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in value)
-
-    def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
-        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or ''  # Convert None to empty string
-        uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
-        return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
-
-    def datetime_normalizer(self, value):
-        """
-        Normalizes date/datetime value (considered to come from user input)
-        to localized datetime value. Following conversions happen:
-
-        naive date -> localized datetime with the same date, and time=midnight
-        naive datetime -> localized datetime with the same value
-        localized datetime -> localized datetime (no conversion)
-        """
-
-        if (isinstance(value, datetime.date)
-            and not isinstance(value, datetime.datetime)):
-            # Convert to local midnight
-            value_full = datetime.datetime.combine(value, datetime.time.min)
-            localized = local_zone.localize(value_full)
-        elif isinstance(value, datetime.datetime) and value.tzinfo is None:
-            # Convert to localized datetime object
-            localized = local_zone.localize(value)
-        else:
-            # If the value is already localized, there is no need to change
-            # time zone at this point. Also None is a valid value too.
-            localized = value
-
-        return localized
-
-    def normalize_uuid(self, value):
-        # Enforce sane UUID
-        if not isinstance(value, six.string_types) or value == '':
-            raise ValueError("UUID must be a valid non-empty string, "
-                             "not: {}".format(value))
-
-        return value
-
-
 class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
     read_only_fields = []
 
@@ -259,7 +59,7 @@ class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
         # are not propagated.
         self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
 
-    def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False):
+    def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False, remove_missing=False):
         """
         Low level update of the internal _data dict. Data which are coming as
         updates should already be serialized. If update_original is True, the
@@ -268,6 +68,11 @@ class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
         self._data.update(dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
                                for key, value in data.items()))
 
+        # In certain situations, we want to treat missing keys as removals
+        if remove_missing:
+            for key in set(self._data.keys()) - set(data.keys()):
+                self._data[key] = None
+
         if update_original:
             self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
 
@@ -341,9 +146,10 @@ class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
 class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
     read_only_fields = ['entry', 'description']
 
-    def __init__(self, task, data={}):
+    def __init__(self, task, data=None):
         self.task = task
-        self._load_data(data)
+        self._load_data(data or dict())
+        super(TaskAnnotation, self).__init__(task.warrior)
 
     def remove(self):
         self.task.remove_annotation(self)
@@ -377,6 +183,18 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         """
         pass
 
+    class ActiveTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the active task.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    class InactiveTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on an inactive task.
+        """
+        pass
+
     class NotSaved(Exception):
         """
         Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the task, because
@@ -419,12 +237,13 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         # If this is a on-modify event, we are provided with additional
         # line of input, which provides updated data
         if modify:
-            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()),
+                              remove_missing=True)
 
         return task
 
     def __init__(self, warrior, **kwargs):
-        self.warrior = warrior
+        super(Task, self).__init__(warrior)
 
         # Check that user is not able to set read-only value in __init__
         for key in kwargs.keys():
@@ -479,6 +298,10 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
     def pending(self):
         return self['status'] == six.text_type('pending')
 
+    @property
+    def active(self):
+        return self['start'] is not None
+
     @property
     def saved(self):
         return self['uuid'] is not None or self['id'] is not None
@@ -492,33 +315,6 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
 
         return super(Task, self).serialize_depends(cur_dependencies)
 
-    def format_depends(self):
-        # We need to generate added and removed dependencies list,
-        # since Taskwarrior does not accept redefining dependencies.
-
-        # This cannot be part of serialize_depends, since we need
-        # to keep a list of all depedencies in the _data dictionary,
-        # not just currently added/removed ones
-
-        old_dependencies = self._original_data.get('depends', set())
-
-        added = self['depends'] - old_dependencies
-        removed = old_dependencies - self['depends']
-
-        # Removed dependencies need to be prefixed with '-'
-        return 'depends:' + ','.join(
-                [t['uuid'] for t in added] +
-                ['-' + t['uuid'] for t in removed]
-            )
-
-    def format_description(self):
-        # Task version older than 2.4.0 ignores first word of the
-        # task description if description: prefix is used
-        if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_0:
-            return self._data['description']
-        else:
-            return "description:'{0}'".format(self._data['description'] or '')
-
     def delete(self):
         if not self.saved:
             raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be deleted")
@@ -529,11 +325,44 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         if self.deleted:
             raise Task.DeletedTask("Task was already deleted")
 
-        self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'delete'])
+        self.backend.delete_task(self)
 
         # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start', 'end'])
+
+    def start(self):
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be started")
+
+        # Refresh, and raise exception if task is already completed/deleted
         self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
 
+        if self.completed:
+            raise Task.CompletedTask("Cannot start a completed task")
+        elif self.deleted:
+            raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be started")
+        elif self.active:
+            raise Task.ActiveTask("Task is already active")
+
+        self.backend.start_task(self)
+
+        # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start'])
+
+    def stop(self):
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be stopped")
+
+        # Refresh, and raise exception if task is already completed/deleted
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+
+        if not self.active:
+            raise Task.InactiveTask("Cannot stop an inactive task")
+
+        self.backend.stop_task(self)
+
+        # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start'])
 
     def done(self):
         if not self.saved:
@@ -547,43 +376,23 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         elif self.deleted:
             raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be completed")
 
-        self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'done'])
+        self.backend.complete_task(self)
 
         # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
-        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status', 'start', 'end'])
 
     def save(self):
         if self.saved and not self.modified:
             return
 
-        args = [self['uuid'], 'modify'] if self.saved else ['add']
-        args.extend(self._get_modified_fields_as_args())
-        output = self.warrior.execute_command(args)
-
-        # Parse out the new ID, if the task is being added for the first time
-        if not self.saved:
-            id_lines = [l for l in output if l.startswith('Created task ')]
-
-            # Complain loudly if it seems that more tasks were created
-            # Should not happen
-            if len(id_lines) != 1 or len(id_lines[0].split(' ')) != 3:
-                raise TaskWarriorException("Unexpected output when creating "
-                                           "task: %s" % '\n'.join(id_lines))
-
-            # Circumvent the ID storage, since ID is considered read-only
-            self._data['id'] = int(id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.'))
-
-        # Refreshing is very important here, as not only modification time
-        # is updated, but arbitrary attribute may have changed due hooks
-        # altering the data before saving
-        self.refresh()
+        # All the actual work is done by the backend
+        self.backend.save_task(self)
 
     def add_annotation(self, annotation):
         if not self.saved:
             raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to add annotation")
 
-        args = [self['uuid'], 'annotate', annotation]
-        self.warrior.execute_command(args)
+        self.backend.annotate_task(self, annotation)
         self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
     def remove_annotation(self, annotation):
@@ -592,56 +401,17 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
 
         if isinstance(annotation, TaskAnnotation):
             annotation = annotation['description']
-        args = [self['uuid'], 'denotate', annotation]
-        self.warrior.execute_command(args)
-        self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
-
-    def _get_modified_fields_as_args(self):
-        args = []
-
-        def add_field(field):
-            # Add the output of format_field method to args list (defaults to
-            # field:value)
-            serialized_value = self._serialize(field, self._data[field])
-
-            # Empty values should not be enclosed in quotation marks, see
-            # TW-1510
-            if serialized_value is '':
-                escaped_serialized_value = ''
-            else:
-                escaped_serialized_value = "'{0}'".format(serialized_value)
-
-            format_default = lambda: "{0}:{1}".format(field,
-                                                      escaped_serialized_value)
-
-            format_func = getattr(self, 'format_{0}'.format(field),
-                                  format_default)
-
-            args.append(format_func())
 
-        # If we're modifying saved task, simply pass on all modified fields
-        if self.saved:
-            for field in self._modified_fields:
-                add_field(field)
-        # For new tasks, pass all fields that make sense
-        else:
-            for field in self._data.keys():
-                if field in self.read_only_fields:
-                    continue
-                add_field(field)
-
-        return args
+        self.backend.denotate_task(self, annotation)
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
-    def refresh(self, only_fields=[]):
+    def refresh(self, only_fields=None, after_save=False):
         # Raise error when trying to refresh a task that has not been saved
         if not self.saved:
             raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to be refreshed")
 
-        # We need to use ID as backup for uuid here for the refreshes
-        # of newly saved tasks. Any other place in the code is fine
-        # with using UUID only.
-        args = [self['uuid'] or self['id'], 'export']
-        new_data = json.loads(self.warrior.execute_command(args)[0])
+        new_data = self.backend.refresh_task(self, after_save=after_save)
+
         if only_fields:
             to_update = dict(
                 [(k, new_data.get(k)) for k in only_fields])
@@ -649,52 +419,6 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         else:
             self._load_data(new_data)
 
-class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):
-    """
-    A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, filter_params=[]):
-        self.filter_params = filter_params
-
-    def add_filter(self, filter_str):
-        self.filter_params.append(filter_str)
-
-    def add_filter_param(self, key, value):
-        key = key.replace('__', '.')
-
-        # Replace the value with empty string, since that is the
-        # convention in TW for empty values
-        attribute_key = key.split('.')[0]
-
-        # Since this is user input, we need to normalize before we serialize
-        value = self._normalize(key, value)
-        value = self._serialize(attribute_key, value)
-
-        # If we are filtering by uuid:, do not use uuid keyword
-        # due to TW-1452 bug
-        if key == 'uuid':
-            self.filter_params.insert(0, value)
-        else:
-            # Surround value with aphostrophes unless it's a empty string
-            value = "'%s'" % value if value else ''
-
-            # We enforce equality match by using 'is' (or 'none') modifier
-            # Without using this syntax, filter fails due to TW-1479
-            modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
-            key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
-
-            self.filter_params.append("{0}:{1}".format(key, value))
-
-    def get_filter_params(self):
-        return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]
-
-    def clone(self):
-        c = self.__class__()
-        c.filter_params = list(self.filter_params)
-        return c
-
-
 class TaskQuerySet(object):
     """
     Represents a lazy lookup for a task objects.
@@ -703,7 +427,7 @@ class TaskQuerySet(object):
     def __init__(self, warrior=None, filter_obj=None):
         self.warrior = warrior
         self._result_cache = None
-        self.filter_obj = filter_obj or TaskFilter()
+        self.filter_obj = filter_obj or TaskWarriorFilter(warrior)
 
     def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
         """
@@ -803,81 +527,3 @@ class TaskQuerySet(object):
         raise ValueError(
             'get() returned more than one Task -- it returned {0}! '
             'Lookup parameters were {1}'.format(num, kwargs))
-
-
-class TaskWarrior(object):
-    def __init__(self, data_location='~/.task', create=True):
-        data_location = os.path.expanduser(data_location)
-        if create and not os.path.exists(data_location):
-            os.makedirs(data_location)
-        self.config = {
-            'data.location': os.path.expanduser(data_location),
-            'confirmation': 'no',
-            'dependency.confirmation': 'no',  # See TW-1483 or taskrc man page
-            'recurrence.confirmation': 'no',  # Necessary for modifying R tasks
-        }
-        self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)
-        self.version = self._get_version()
-
-    def _get_command_args(self, args, config_override={}):
-        command_args = ['task', 'rc:/']
-        config = self.config.copy()
-        config.update(config_override)
-        for item in config.items():
-            command_args.append('rc.{0}={1}'.format(*item))
-        command_args.extend(map(str, args))
-        return command_args
-
-    def _get_version(self):
-        p = subprocess.Popen(
-                ['task', '--version'],
-                stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-        stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
-        return stdout.strip('\n')
-
-    def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}, allow_failure=True):
-        command_args = self._get_command_args(
-            args, config_override=config_override)
-        logger.debug(' '.join(command_args))
-        p = subprocess.Popen(command_args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-        stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
-        if p.returncode and allow_failure:
-            if stderr.strip():
-                error_msg = stderr.strip().splitlines()[-1]
-            else:
-                error_msg = stdout.strip()
-            raise TaskWarriorException(error_msg)
-        return stdout.strip().split('\n')
-
-    def enforce_recurrence(self):
-        # Run arbitrary report command which will trigger generation
-        # of recurrent tasks.
-        # TODO: Make a version dependant enforcement once
-        #       TW-1531 is handled
-        self.execute_command(['next'], allow_failure=False)
-
-    def filter_tasks(self, filter_obj):
-        self.enforce_recurrence()
-        args = ['export', '--'] + filter_obj.get_filter_params()
-        tasks = []
-        for line in self.execute_command(args):
-            if line:
-                data = line.strip(',')
-                try:
-                    filtered_task = Task(self)
-                    filtered_task._load_data(json.loads(data))
-                    tasks.append(filtered_task)
-                except ValueError:
-                    raise TaskWarriorException('Invalid JSON: %s' % data)
-        return tasks
-
-    def merge_with(self, path, push=False):
-        path = path.rstrip('/') + '/'
-        self.execute_command(['merge', path], config_override={
-            'merge.autopush': 'yes' if push else 'no',
-        })
-
-    def undo(self):
-        self.execute_command(['undo'])