Merge pull request #24 from tbabej/hooks2

[etc/taskwarrior.git] / tasklib / task.py

diff --git a/tasklib/task.py b/tasklib/task.py
index 491a3746b33d326e7b40c49a67ce472921dd47aa..6de828f92cd458702690516de6548c3a1635c8ff 100644 (file)
--- a/tasklib/task.py
+++ b/tasklib/task.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import json
 import logging
 import os
 import six
 import logging
 import os
 import six

+import sys

 import subprocess
 
 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'
 import subprocess
 
 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'


@@ -12,6 +13,11 @@ REPR_OUTPUT_SIZE = 10
 PENDING = 'pending'
 COMPLETED = 'completed'
 
 PENDING = 'pending'
 COMPLETED = 'completed'
 

+VERSION_2_1_0 = six.u('2.1.0')
+VERSION_2_2_0 = six.u('2.2.0')
+VERSION_2_3_0 = six.u('2.3.0')
+VERSION_2_4_0 = six.u('2.4.0')
+

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 


@@ -19,24 +25,130 @@ class TaskWarriorException(Exception):
     pass
 
 
     pass
 
 

-class TaskResource(object):
+class SerializingObject(object):
+    """
+    Common ancestor for TaskResource & TaskFilter, since they both
+    need to serialize arguments.
+    """
+
+    def _deserialize(self, key, value):
+        hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
+                               lambda x: x if x != '' else None)
+        return hydrate_func(value)
+
+    def _serialize(self, key, value):
+        dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
+                                 lambda x: x if x is not None else '')
+        return dehydrate_func(value)
+
+    def timestamp_serializer(self, date):
+        if not date:
+            return None
+        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
+
+    def timestamp_deserializer(self, date_str):
+        if not date_str:
+            return None
+        return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)
+
+    def serialize_entry(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_entry(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_modified(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_modified(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_due(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_due(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_scheduled(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_scheduled(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_until(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_until(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_wait(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_wait(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
+        return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
+
+    def serialize_tags(self, tags):
+        return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
+
+    def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
+        if isinstance(tags, six.string_types):
+            return tags.split(',') if tags else []
+        return tags or []
+
+    def serialize_depends(self, cur_dependencies):
+        # Return the list of uuids
+        return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in cur_dependencies)
+
+    def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
+        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or ''  # Convert None to empty string
+        uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
+        return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
+
+
+class TaskResource(SerializingObject):

     read_only_fields = []
 
     def _load_data(self, data):
     read_only_fields = []
 
     def _load_data(self, data):

-        self._data = data
+        self._data = dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
+                          for key, value in data.items())
+        # We need to use a copy for original data, so that changes
+        # are not propagated.
+        self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
+
+    def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False):
+        """
+        Low level update of the internal _data dict. Data which are coming as
+        updates should already be serialized. If update_original is True, the
+        original_data dict is updated as well.
+        """
+        self._data.update(dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
+                               for key, value in data.items()))
+
+        if update_original:
+            self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
+

 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):

-        hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                               lambda x: x)
-        return hydrate_func(self._data.get(key))
+        # This is a workaround to make TaskResource non-iterable
+        # over simple index-based iteration
+        try:
+            int(key)
+            raise StopIteration
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+
+        if key not in self._data:
+            self._data[key] = self._deserialize(key, None)
+
+        return self._data.get(key)

 
     def __setitem__(self, key, value):
         if key in self.read_only_fields:
             raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)
 
     def __setitem__(self, key, value):
         if key in self.read_only_fields:
             raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)

-        dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                                 lambda x: x)
-        self._data[key] = dehydrate_func(value)
-        self._modified_fields.add(key)
+        self._data[key] = value

 
     def __str__(self):
         s = six.text_type(self.__unicode__())
 
     def __str__(self):
         s = six.text_type(self.__unicode__())


@@ -55,98 +167,328 @@ class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
         self.task = task
         self._load_data(data)
 
         self.task = task
         self._load_data(data)
 

-    def deserialize_entry(self, data):
-        return datetime.datetime.strptime(data, DATE_FORMAT) if data else None
-
-    def serialize_entry(self, date):
-        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT) if date else ''
-

     def remove(self):
         self.task.remove_annotation(self)
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self['description']
 
     def remove(self):
         self.task.remove_annotation(self)
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self['description']
 

+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        # consider 2 annotations equal if they belong to the same task, and
+        # their data dics are the same
+        return self.task == other.task and self._data == other._data
+

     __repr__ = __unicode__
 
 
 class Task(TaskResource):
     __repr__ = __unicode__
 
 
 class Task(TaskResource):

-    read_only_fields = ['id', 'entry', 'urgency']
+    read_only_fields = ['id', 'entry', 'urgency', 'uuid', 'modified']

 
     class DoesNotExist(Exception):
         pass
 
 
     class DoesNotExist(Exception):
         pass
 

-    def __init__(self, warrior, data={}):
+    class CompletedTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the completed task.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    class DeletedTask(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the deleted task.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    class NotSaved(Exception):
+        """
+        Raised when the operation cannot be performed on the task, because
+        it has not been saved to TaskWarrior yet.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_input(cls, input_file=sys.stdin, modify=None):
+        """
+        Creates a Task object, directly from the stdin, by reading one line.
+        If modify=True, two lines are used, first line interpreted as the
+        original state of the Task object, and second line as its new,
+        modified value. This is consistent with the TaskWarrior's hook
+        system.
+
+        Object created by this method should not be saved, deleted
+        or refreshed, as t could create a infinite loop. For this
+        reason, TaskWarrior instance is set to None.
+
+        Input_file argument can be used to specify the input file,
+        but defaults to sys.stdin.
+        """
+
+        # TaskWarrior instance is set to None
+        task = cls(None)
+
+        # Detect the hook type if not given directly
+        name = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
+        modify = name.startswith('on-modify') if modify is None else modify
+
+        # Load the data from the input
+        task._load_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+
+        # If this is a on-modify event, we are provided with additional
+        # line of input, which provides updated data
+        if modify:
+            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+
+        return task
+
+    def __init__(self, warrior, **kwargs):

         self.warrior = warrior
         self.warrior = warrior

-        self._load_data(data)
-        self._modified_fields = set()
+
+        # Check that user is not able to set read-only value in __init__
+        for key in kwargs.keys():
+            if key in self.read_only_fields:
+                raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)
+
+        # We serialize the data in kwargs so that users of the library
+        # do not have to pass different data formats via __setitem__ and
+        # __init__ methods, that would be confusing
+
+        # Rather unfortunate syntax due to python2.6 comaptiblity
+        self._load_data(dict((key, self._serialize(key, value))
+                        for (key, value) in six.iteritems(kwargs)))

 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self['description']
 
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self['description']
 

-    def serialize_due(self, date):
-        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if self['uuid'] and other['uuid']:
+            # For saved Tasks, just define equality by equality of uuids
+            return self['uuid'] == other['uuid']
+        else:
+            # If the tasks are not saved, compare the actual instances
+            return id(self) == id(other)

 
 

-    def deserialize_due(self, date_str):
-        if not date_str:
-            return None
-        return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)

 
 

-    def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
-        return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
+    def __hash__(self):
+        if self['uuid']:
+            # For saved Tasks, just define equality by equality of uuids
+            return self['uuid'].__hash__()
+        else:
+            # If the tasks are not saved, return hash of instance id
+            return id(self).__hash__()

 
 

-    def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
-        if isinstance(tags, basestring):
-            return tags.split(',') if tags else []
-        return tags
+    @property
+    def _modified_fields(self):
+        writable_fields = set(self._data.keys()) - set(self.read_only_fields)
+        for key in writable_fields:
+            new_value = self._data.get(key)
+            old_value = self._original_data.get(key)

 
 

-    def serialize_tags(self, tags):
-        return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
+            # Make sure not to mark data removal as modified field if the
+            # field originally had some empty value
+            if key in self._data and not new_value and not old_value:
+                continue
+
+            if new_value != old_value:
+                yield key
+
+    @property
+    def modified(self):
+        return bool(list(self._modified_fields))
+
+    @property
+    def completed(self):
+        return self['status'] == six.text_type('completed')
+
+    @property
+    def deleted(self):
+        return self['status'] == six.text_type('deleted')
+
+    @property
+    def waiting(self):
+        return self['status'] == six.text_type('waiting')
+
+    @property
+    def pending(self):
+        return self['status'] == six.text_type('pending')
+
+    @property
+    def saved(self):
+        return self['uuid'] is not None or self['id'] is not None
+
+    def serialize_depends(self, cur_dependencies):
+        # Check that all the tasks are saved
+        for task in cur_dependencies:
+            if not task.saved:
+                raise Task.NotSaved('Task \'%s\' needs to be saved before '
+                                    'it can be set as dependency.' % task)
+
+        return super(Task, self).serialize_depends(cur_dependencies)
+
+    def format_depends(self):
+        # We need to generate added and removed dependencies list,
+        # since Taskwarrior does not accept redefining dependencies.
+
+        # This cannot be part of serialize_depends, since we need
+        # to keep a list of all depedencies in the _data dictionary,
+        # not just currently added/removed ones
+
+        old_dependencies = self._original_data.get('depends', set())
+
+        added = self['depends'] - old_dependencies
+        removed = old_dependencies - self['depends']
+
+        # Removed dependencies need to be prefixed with '-'
+        return 'depends:' + ','.join(
+                [t['uuid'] for t in added] +
+                ['-' + t['uuid'] for t in removed]
+            )
+
+    def format_description(self):
+        # Task version older than 2.4.0 ignores first word of the
+        # task description if description: prefix is used
+        if self.warrior.version < VERSION_2_4_0:
+            return self._data['description']
+        else:
+            return "description:'{0}'".format(self._data['description'] or '')

 
     def delete(self):
 
     def delete(self):

-        self.warrior.execute_command([self['id'], 'delete'], config_override={
-            'confirmation': 'no',
-        })
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be deleted")
+
+        # Refresh the status, and raise exception if the task is deleted
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+
+        if self.deleted:
+            raise Task.DeletedTask("Task was already deleted")
+
+        self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'delete'])
+
+        # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+

 
     def done(self):
 
     def done(self):

-        self.warrior.execute_command([self['id'], 'done'])
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved before it can be completed")
+
+        # Refresh, and raise exception if task is already completed/deleted
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
+
+        if self.completed:
+            raise Task.CompletedTask("Cannot complete a completed task")
+        elif self.deleted:
+            raise Task.DeletedTask("Deleted task cannot be completed")
+
+        self.warrior.execute_command([self['uuid'], 'done'])
+
+        # Refresh the status again, so that we have updated info stored
+        self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])

 
     def save(self):
 
     def save(self):

-        args = [self['id'], 'modify'] if self['id'] else ['add']
+        if self.saved and not self.modified:
+            return
+
+        args = [self['uuid'], 'modify'] if self.saved else ['add']

         args.extend(self._get_modified_fields_as_args())
         args.extend(self._get_modified_fields_as_args())

-        self.warrior.execute_command(args)
-        self._modified_fields.clear()
+        output = self.warrior.execute_command(args)
+
+        # Parse out the new ID, if the task is being added for the first time
+        if not self.saved:
+            id_lines = [l for l in output if l.startswith('Created task ')]
+
+            # Complain loudly if it seems that more tasks were created
+            # Should not happen
+            if len(id_lines) != 1 or len(id_lines[0].split(' ')) != 3:
+                raise TaskWarriorException("Unexpected output when creating "
+                                           "task: %s" % '\n'.join(id_lines))
+
+            # Circumvent the ID storage, since ID is considered read-only
+            self._data['id'] = int(id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.'))
+
+        # Refreshing is very important here, as not only modification time
+        # is updated, but arbitrary attribute may have changed due hooks
+        # altering the data before saving
+        self.refresh()

 
     def add_annotation(self, annotation):
 
     def add_annotation(self, annotation):

-        args = [self['id'], 'annotate', annotation]
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to add annotation")
+
+        args = [self['uuid'], 'annotate', annotation]

         self.warrior.execute_command(args)
         self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
     def remove_annotation(self, annotation):
         self.warrior.execute_command(args)
         self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
     def remove_annotation(self, annotation):

+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to remove annotation")
+

         if isinstance(annotation, TaskAnnotation):
             annotation = annotation['description']
         if isinstance(annotation, TaskAnnotation):
             annotation = annotation['description']

-        args = [self['id'], 'denotate', annotation]
+        args = [self['uuid'], 'denotate', annotation]

         self.warrior.execute_command(args)
         self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
     def _get_modified_fields_as_args(self):
         args = []
         self.warrior.execute_command(args)
         self.refresh(only_fields=['annotations'])
 
     def _get_modified_fields_as_args(self):
         args = []

-        for field in self._modified_fields:
-            args.append('{}:{}'.format(field, self._data[field]))
+
+        def add_field(field):
+            # Add the output of format_field method to args list (defaults to
+            # field:value)
+            serialized_value = self._serialize(field, self._data[field]) or ''
+            format_default = lambda: "{0}:{1}".format(
+                field,
+                "'{0}'".format(serialized_value) if serialized_value else ''
+            )
+            format_func = getattr(self, 'format_{0}'.format(field),
+                                  format_default)
+            args.append(format_func())
+
+        # If we're modifying saved task, simply pass on all modified fields
+        if self.saved:
+            for field in self._modified_fields:
+                add_field(field)
+        # For new tasks, pass all fields that make sense
+        else:
+            for field in self._data.keys():
+                if field in self.read_only_fields:
+                    continue
+                add_field(field)
+

         return args
 
     def refresh(self, only_fields=[]):
         return args
 
     def refresh(self, only_fields=[]):

-        args = [self['uuid'], 'export']
+        # Raise error when trying to refresh a task that has not been saved
+        if not self.saved:
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to be refreshed")
+
+        # We need to use ID as backup for uuid here for the refreshes
+        # of newly saved tasks. Any other place in the code is fine
+        # with using UUID only.
+        args = [self['uuid'] or self['id'], 'export']

         new_data = json.loads(self.warrior.execute_command(args)[0])
         if only_fields:
             to_update = dict(
                 [(k, new_data.get(k)) for k in only_fields])
         new_data = json.loads(self.warrior.execute_command(args)[0])
         if only_fields:
             to_update = dict(
                 [(k, new_data.get(k)) for k in only_fields])

-            self._data.update(to_update)
+            self._update_data(to_update, update_original=True)

         else:
         else:

-            self._data = new_data
+            self._load_data(new_data)

 
 

+    def export_data(self):
+        """
+        Exports current data contained in the Task as JSON
+        """
+
+        # We need to remove spaces for TW-1504, use custom separators
+        data_tuples = ((key, self._serialize(key, value))
+                       for key, value in six.iteritems(self._data))

 
 

-class TaskFilter(object):
+        # Empty string denotes empty serialized value, we do not want
+        # to pass that to TaskWarrior.
+        data_tuples = filter(lambda t: t[1] is not '', data_tuples)
+        data = dict(data_tuples)
+        return json.dumps(data, separators=(',',':'))
+
+class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):

     """
     A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
     """
     """
     A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
     """


@@ -162,8 +504,23 @@ class TaskFilter(object):
 
         # Replace the value with empty string, since that is the
         # convention in TW for empty values
 
         # Replace the value with empty string, since that is the
         # convention in TW for empty values

-        value = value if value is not None else ''
-        self.filter_params.append('{0}:{1}'.format(key, value))
+        attribute_key = key.split('.')[0]
+        value = self._serialize(attribute_key, value)
+
+        # If we are filtering by uuid:, do not use uuid keyword
+        # due to TW-1452 bug
+        if key == 'uuid':
+            self.filter_params.insert(0, value)
+        else:
+            # Surround value with aphostrophes unless it's a empty string
+            value = "'%s'" % value if value else ''
+
+            # We enforce equality match by using 'is' (or 'none') modifier
+            # Without using this syntax, filter fails due to TW-1479
+            modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
+            key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
+
+            self.filter_params.append("{0}:{1}".format(key, value))

 
     def get_filter_params(self):
         return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]
 
     def get_filter_params(self):
         return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]


@@ -291,8 +648,11 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
             os.makedirs(data_location)
         self.config = {
             'data.location': os.path.expanduser(data_location),
             os.makedirs(data_location)
         self.config = {
             'data.location': os.path.expanduser(data_location),

+            'confirmation': 'no',
+            'dependency.confirmation': 'no', # See TW-1483 or taskrc man page

         }
         self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)
         }
         self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)

+        self.version = self._get_version()

 
     def _get_command_args(self, args, config_override={}):
         command_args = ['task', 'rc:/']
 
     def _get_command_args(self, args, config_override={}):
         command_args = ['task', 'rc:/']


@@ -303,6 +663,14 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         command_args.extend(map(str, args))
         return command_args
 
         command_args.extend(map(str, args))
         return command_args
 

+    def _get_version(self):
+        p = subprocess.Popen(
+                ['task', '--version'],
+                stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+        stdout, stderr = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in p.communicate()]
+        return stdout.strip('\n')
+

     def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}):
         command_args = self._get_command_args(
             args, config_override=config_override)
     def execute_command(self, args, config_override={}):
         command_args = self._get_command_args(
             args, config_override=config_override)


@@ -325,7 +693,9 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
             if line:
                 data = line.strip(',')
                 try:
             if line:
                 data = line.strip(',')
                 try:

-                    tasks.append(Task(self, json.loads(data)))
+                    filtered_task = Task(self)
+                    filtered_task._load_data(json.loads(data))
+                    tasks.append(filtered_task)

                 except ValueError:
                     raise TaskWarriorException('Invalid JSON: %s' % data)
         return tasks
                 except ValueError:
                     raise TaskWarriorException('Invalid JSON: %s' % data)
         return tasks


@@ -337,6 +707,4 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         })
 
     def undo(self):
         })
 
     def undo(self):

-        self.execute_command(['undo'], config_override={
-            'confirmation': 'no',
-        })
+        self.execute_command(['undo'])