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Merge pull request #29 from tbabej/bugfix
[etc/taskwarrior.git] / tasklib / task.py
index 4cf93b16164b48d603f18044bec381169bcdb934..9b3626dec070cd741b194900da813f6ae9e84db9 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import json
 import logging
 import os
 import six
+import sys
 import subprocess
 
 DATE_FORMAT = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'
@@ -24,15 +25,111 @@ class TaskWarriorException(Exception):
     pass
 
 
-class TaskResource(object):
+class SerializingObject(object):
+    """
+    Common ancestor for TaskResource & TaskFilter, since they both
+    need to serialize arguments.
+
+    Serializing method should hold the following contract:
+      - any empty value (meaning removal of the attribute)
+        is deserialized into a empty string
+      - None denotes a empty value for any attribute
+
+    Deserializing method should hold the following contract:
+      - None denotes a empty value for any attribute (however,
+        this is here as a safeguard, TaskWarrior currently does
+        not export empty-valued attributes) if the attribute
+        is not iterable (e.g. list or set), in which case
+        a empty iterable should be used.
+    """
+
+    def _deserialize(self, key, value):
+        hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
+                               lambda x: x if x != '' else None)
+        return hydrate_func(value)
+
+    def _serialize(self, key, value):
+        dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
+                                 lambda x: x if x is not None else '')
+        return dehydrate_func(value)
+
+    def timestamp_serializer(self, date):
+        if not date:
+            return ''
+        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
+
+    def timestamp_deserializer(self, date_str):
+        if not date_str:
+            return None
+        return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)
+
+    def serialize_entry(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_entry(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_modified(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_modified(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_due(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_due(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_scheduled(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_scheduled(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_until(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_until(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def serialize_wait(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_wait(self, value):
+        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
+
+    def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
+        return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
+
+    def serialize_tags(self, tags):
+        return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
+
+    def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
+        if isinstance(tags, six.string_types):
+            return tags.split(',') if tags else []
+        return tags or []
+
+    def serialize_depends(self, value):
+        # Return the list of uuids
+        value = value if value is not None else set()
+        return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in value)
+
+    def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
+        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or ''  # Convert None to empty string
+        uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
+        return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
+
+
+class TaskResource(SerializingObject):
     read_only_fields = []
 
     def _load_data(self, data):
-        self._data = data
+        self._data = dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
+                          for key, value in data.items())
         # We need to use a copy for original data, so that changes
-        # are not propagated. Shallow copy is alright, since data dict uses only
-        # primitive data types
-        self._original_data = data.copy()
+        # are not propagated.
+        self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
 
     def _update_data(self, data, update_original=False):
         """
@@ -40,11 +137,12 @@ class TaskResource(object):
         updates should already be serialized. If update_original is True, the
         original_data dict is updated as well.
         """
-
-        self._data.update(data)
+        self._data.update(dict((key, self._deserialize(key, value))
+                               for key, value in data.items()))
 
         if update_original:
-            self._original_data.update(data)
+            self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(self._data)
+
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
         # This is a workaround to make TaskResource non-iterable
@@ -55,22 +153,15 @@ class TaskResource(object):
         except ValueError:
             pass
 
-        return self._deserialize(key, self._data.get(key))
+        if key not in self._data:
+            self._data[key] = self._deserialize(key, None)
+
+        return self._data.get(key)
 
     def __setitem__(self, key, value):
         if key in self.read_only_fields:
             raise RuntimeError('Field \'%s\' is read-only' % key)
-        self._data[key] = self._serialize(key, value)
-
-    def _deserialize(self, key, value):
-        hydrate_func = getattr(self, 'deserialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                               lambda x: x)
-        return hydrate_func(value)
-
-    def _serialize(self, key, value):
-        dehydrate_func = getattr(self, 'serialize_{0}'.format(key),
-                                 lambda x: x)
-        return dehydrate_func(value)
+        self._data[key] = value
 
     def __str__(self):
         s = six.text_type(self.__unicode__())
@@ -81,22 +172,6 @@ class TaskResource(object):
     def __repr__(self):
         return str(self)
 
-    def timestamp_serializer(self, date):
-        if not date:
-            return None
-        return date.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
-
-    def timestamp_deserializer(self, date_str):
-        if not date_str:
-            return None
-        return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, DATE_FORMAT)
-
-    def serialize_entry(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_entry(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
 
 class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
     read_only_fields = ['entry', 'description']
@@ -111,6 +186,11 @@ class TaskAnnotation(TaskResource):
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self['description']
 
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        # consider 2 annotations equal if they belong to the same task, and
+        # their data dics are the same
+        return self.task == other.task and self._data == other._data
+
     __repr__ = __unicode__
 
 
@@ -139,6 +219,40 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         """
         pass
 
+    @classmethod
+    def from_input(cls, input_file=sys.stdin, modify=None):
+        """
+        Creates a Task object, directly from the stdin, by reading one line.
+        If modify=True, two lines are used, first line interpreted as the
+        original state of the Task object, and second line as its new,
+        modified value. This is consistent with the TaskWarrior's hook
+        system.
+
+        Object created by this method should not be saved, deleted
+        or refreshed, as t could create a infinite loop. For this
+        reason, TaskWarrior instance is set to None.
+
+        Input_file argument can be used to specify the input file,
+        but defaults to sys.stdin.
+        """
+
+        # TaskWarrior instance is set to None
+        task = cls(None)
+
+        # Detect the hook type if not given directly
+        name = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
+        modify = name.startswith('on-modify') if modify is None else modify
+
+        # Load the data from the input
+        task._load_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+
+        # If this is a on-modify event, we are provided with additional
+        # line of input, which provides updated data
+        if modify:
+            task._update_data(json.loads(input_file.readline().strip()))
+
+        return task
+
     def __init__(self, warrior, **kwargs):
         self.warrior = warrior
 
@@ -179,9 +293,21 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
     def _modified_fields(self):
         writable_fields = set(self._data.keys()) - set(self.read_only_fields)
         for key in writable_fields:
-            if self._data.get(key) != self._original_data.get(key):
+            new_value = self._data.get(key)
+            old_value = self._original_data.get(key)
+
+            # Make sure not to mark data removal as modified field if the
+            # field originally had some empty value
+            if key in self._data and not new_value and not old_value:
+                continue
+
+            if new_value != old_value:
                 yield key
 
+    @property
+    def modified(self):
+        return bool(list(self._modified_fields))
+
     @property
     def completed(self):
         return self['status'] == six.text_type('completed')
@@ -202,44 +328,14 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
     def saved(self):
         return self['uuid'] is not None or self['id'] is not None
 
-    def serialize_due(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_due(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def serialize_scheduled(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_scheduled(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def serialize_until(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_until(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
-    def serialize_wait(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_serializer(value)
-
-    def deserialize_wait(self, value):
-        return self.timestamp_deserializer(value)
-
     def serialize_depends(self, cur_dependencies):
         # Check that all the tasks are saved
-        for task in cur_dependencies:
+        for task in (cur_dependencies or set()):
             if not task.saved:
                 raise Task.NotSaved('Task \'%s\' needs to be saved before '
                                     'it can be set as dependency.' % task)
 
-        # Return the list of uuids
-        return ','.join(task['uuid'] for task in cur_dependencies)
-
-    def deserialize_depends(self, raw_uuids):
-        raw_uuids = raw_uuids or ''  # Convert None to empty string
-        uuids = raw_uuids.split(',')
-        return set(self.warrior.tasks.get(uuid=uuid) for uuid in uuids if uuid)
+        return super(Task, self).serialize_depends(cur_dependencies)
 
     def format_depends(self):
         # We need to generate added and removed dependencies list,
@@ -249,8 +345,7 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         # to keep a list of all depedencies in the _data dictionary,
         # not just currently added/removed ones
 
-        old_dependencies_raw = self._original_data.get('depends','')
-        old_dependencies = self.deserialize_depends(old_dependencies_raw)
+        old_dependencies = self._original_data.get('depends', set())
 
         added = self['depends'] - old_dependencies
         removed = old_dependencies - self['depends']
@@ -261,17 +356,6 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
                 ['-' + t['uuid'] for t in removed]
             )
 
-    def deserialize_annotations(self, data):
-        return [TaskAnnotation(self, d) for d in data] if data else []
-
-    def deserialize_tags(self, tags):
-        if isinstance(tags, basestring):
-            return tags.split(',') if tags else []
-        return tags
-
-    def serialize_tags(self, tags):
-        return ','.join(tags) if tags else ''
-
     def format_description(self):
         # Task version older than 2.4.0 ignores first word of the
         # task description if description: prefix is used
@@ -314,6 +398,9 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         self.refresh(only_fields=['status'])
 
     def save(self):
+        if self.saved and not self.modified:
+            return
+
         args = [self['uuid'], 'modify'] if self.saved else ['add']
         args.extend(self._get_modified_fields_as_args())
         output = self.warrior.execute_command(args)
@@ -331,6 +418,9 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
             # Circumvent the ID storage, since ID is considered read-only
             self._data['id'] = int(id_lines[0].split(' ')[2].rstrip('.'))
 
+        # Refreshing is very important here, as not only modification time
+        # is updated, but arbitrary attribute may have changed due hooks
+        # altering the data before saving
         self.refresh()
 
     def add_annotation(self, annotation):
@@ -343,7 +433,7 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
 
     def remove_annotation(self, annotation):
         if not self.saved:
-            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to add annotation")
+            raise Task.NotSaved("Task needs to be saved to remove annotation")
 
         if isinstance(annotation, TaskAnnotation):
             annotation = annotation['description']
@@ -357,9 +447,21 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         def add_field(field):
             # Add the output of format_field method to args list (defaults to
             # field:value)
-            format_default = lambda k: "{0}:'{1}'".format(k, self._data[k] or '')
+            serialized_value = self._serialize(field, self._data[field])
+
+            # Empty values should not be enclosed in quotation marks, see
+            # TW-1510
+            if serialized_value is '':
+                escaped_serialized_value = ''
+            else:
+                escaped_serialized_value = "'{0}'".format(serialized_value)
+
+            format_default = lambda: "{0}:{1}".format(field,
+                                                      escaped_serialized_value)
+
             format_func = getattr(self, 'format_{0}'.format(field),
-                                  lambda: format_default(field))
+                                  format_default)
+
             args.append(format_func())
 
         # If we're modifying saved task, simply pass on all modified fields
@@ -392,8 +494,22 @@ class Task(TaskResource):
         else:
             self._load_data(new_data)
 
+    def export_data(self):
+        """
+        Exports current data contained in the Task as JSON
+        """
+
+        # We need to remove spaces for TW-1504, use custom separators
+        data_tuples = ((key, self._serialize(key, value))
+                       for key, value in six.iteritems(self._data))
+
+        # Empty string denotes empty serialized value, we do not want
+        # to pass that to TaskWarrior.
+        data_tuples = filter(lambda t: t[1] is not '', data_tuples)
+        data = dict(data_tuples)
+        return json.dumps(data, separators=(',',':'))
 
-class TaskFilter(object):
+class TaskFilter(SerializingObject):
     """
     A set of parameters to filter the task list with.
     """
@@ -409,14 +525,23 @@ class TaskFilter(object):
 
         # Replace the value with empty string, since that is the
         # convention in TW for empty values
-        value = value if value is not None else ''
+        attribute_key = key.split('.')[0]
+        value = self._serialize(attribute_key, value)
 
         # If we are filtering by uuid:, do not use uuid keyword
         # due to TW-1452 bug
         if key == 'uuid':
             self.filter_params.insert(0, value)
         else:
-            self.filter_params.append('{0}:{1}'.format(key, value))
+            # Surround value with aphostrophes unless it's a empty string
+            value = "'%s'" % value if value else ''
+
+            # We enforce equality match by using 'is' (or 'none') modifier
+            # Without using this syntax, filter fails due to TW-1479
+            modifier = '.is' if value else '.none'
+            key = key + modifier if '.' not in key else key
+
+            self.filter_params.append("{0}:{1}".format(key, value))
 
     def get_filter_params(self):
         return [f for f in self.filter_params if f]
@@ -545,6 +670,7 @@ class TaskWarrior(object):
         self.config = {
             'data.location': os.path.expanduser(data_location),
             'confirmation': 'no',
+            'dependency.confirmation': 'no', # See TW-1483 or taskrc man page
         }
         self.tasks = TaskQuerySet(self)
         self.version = self._get_version()