*Contents:* **[Installation and usage](#installation-and-usage)** |
**[The *Black* code style](#the-black-code-style)** |
+**[pyproject.toml](#pyproject.toml)** |
**[Editor integration](#editor-integration)** |
**[Version control integration](#version-control-integration)** |
**[Ignoring unmodified files](#ignoring-unmodified-files)** |
that were not changed or were ignored due to
--exclude=.
--version Show the version and exit.
+ --config PATH Read configuration from PATH.
--help Show this message and exit.
```
* use `float` instead of `Union[int, float]`.
+## pyproject.toml
+
+*Black* is able to read project-specific default values for its
+command line options from a `pyproject.toml` file. This is
+especially useful for specifying custom `--include` and `--exclude`
+patterns for your project.
+
+**Pro-tip**: If you're asking yourself "Do I need to configure anything?"
+the answer is "No". *Black* is all about sensible defaults.
+
+
+### What on Earth is a `pyproject.toml` file?
+
+[PEP 518](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0518/) defines
+`pyproject.toml` as a configuration file to store build system
+requirements for Python projects. With the help of tools
+like [Poetry](https://poetry.eustace.io/) or
+[Flit](https://flit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) it can fully replace the
+need for `setup.py` and `setup.cfg` files.
+
+
+### Where *Black* looks for the file
+
+By default *Black* looks for `pyproject.toml` starting from the common
+base directory of all files and directories passed on the command line.
+If it's not there, it looks in parent directories. It stops looking
+when it finds the file, or a `.git` directory, or a `.hg` directory,
+or the root of the file system, whichever comes first.
+
+If you're formatting standard input, *Black* will look for configuration
+starting from the current working directory.
+
+You can also explicitly specify the path to a particular file that you
+want with `--config`. In this situation *Black* will not look for any
+other file.
+
+If you're running with `--verbose`, you will see a blue message if
+a file was found and used.
+
+
+### Configuration format
+
+As the file extension suggests, `pyproject.toml` is a [TOML](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml) file. It contains separate
+sections for different tools. *Black* is using the `[tool.black]`
+section. The option keys are the same as long names of options on
+the command line.
+
+Note that you have to use single-quoted strings in TOML for regular
+expressions. It's the equivalent of r-strings in Python. Multiline
+strings are treated as verbose regular expressions by Black. Use `[ ]`
+to denote a significant space character.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Example `pyproject.toml`</summary>
+
+```toml
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 88
+py36 = true
+include = '\.pyi?$'
+exclude = '''
+/(
+ \.git
+ | \.hg
+ | \.mypy_cache
+ | \.tox
+ | \.venv
+ | _build
+ | buck-out
+ | build
+ | dist
+
+ # The following are specific to Black, you probably don't want those.
+ | blib2to3
+ | tests/data
+)/
+'''
+```
+
+</details>
+
+### Lookup hierarchy
+
+Command-line options have defaults that you can see in `--help`.
+A `pyproject.toml` can override those defaults. Finally, options
+provided by the user on the command line override both.
+
+*Black* will only ever use one `pyproject.toml` file during an entire
+run. It doesn't look for multiple files, and doesn't compose
+configuration from different levels of the file hierarchy.
+
+
## Editor integration
### Emacs
rev: stable
hooks:
- id: black
- args: [--line-length=88, --safe]
language_version: python3.6
```
Then run `pre-commit install` and you're ready to go.
-`args` in the above config is optional but shows you how you can change
-the line length if you really need to. If you're already using Python
-3.7, switch the `language_version` accordingly. Finally, `stable` is a tag
-that is pinned to the latest release on PyPI. If you'd rather run on
-master, this is also an option.
+Avoid using `args` in the hook. Instead, store necessary configuration
+in `pyproject.toml` so that editors and command-line usage of Black all
+behave consistently for your project. See *Black*'s own `pyproject.toml`
+for an example.
+
+If you're already using Python 3.7, switch the `language_version`
+accordingly. Finally, `stable` is a tag that is pinned to the latest
+release on PyPI. If you'd rather run on master, this is also an option.
## Ignoring unmodified files
### 18.6b2
+* added `--config` (#65)
+
* fixed improper unmodified file caching when `-S` was used
* [Stavros Korokithakis](mailto:hi@stavros.io)
* [Sunil Kapil](mailto:snlkapil@gmail.com)
* [Vishwas B Sharma](mailto:sharma.vishwas88@gmail.com)
-
----
-
-*Contents:*
-**[Installation and Usage](#installation-and-usage)** |
-**[The *Black* code style](#the-black-code-style)** |
-**[Editor integration](#editor-integration)** |
-**[Version control integration](#version-control-integration)** |
-**[Ignoring unmodified files](#ignoring-unmodified-files)** |
-**[Testimonials](#testimonials)** |
-**[Show your style](#show-your-style)** |
-**[License](#license)** |
-**[Contributing](#contributing-to-black)** |
-**[Change Log](#change-log)** |
-**[Authors](#authors)**
from concurrent.futures import Executor, ProcessPoolExecutor
from datetime import datetime
from enum import Enum, Flag
-from functools import partial, wraps
+from functools import lru_cache, partial, wraps
import io
import keyword
import logging
from appdirs import user_cache_dir
from attr import dataclass, Factory
import click
+import toml
# lib2to3 fork
from blib2to3.pytree import Node, Leaf, type_repr
return mode
+def read_pyproject_toml(
+ ctx: click.Context, param: click.Parameter, value: Union[str, int, bool, None]
+) -> Optional[str]:
+ """Inject Black configuration from "pyproject.toml" into defaults in `ctx`.
+
+ Returns the path to a successfully found and read configuration file, None
+ otherwise.
+ """
+ assert not isinstance(value, (int, bool)), "Invalid parameter type passed"
+ if not value:
+ root = find_project_root(ctx.params.get("src", ()))
+ path = root / "pyproject.toml"
+ if path.is_file():
+ value = str(path)
+ else:
+ return None
+
+ try:
+ pyproject_toml = toml.load(value)
+ config = pyproject_toml.get("tool", {}).get("black", {})
+ except (toml.TomlDecodeError, OSError) as e:
+ raise click.BadOptionUsage(f"Error reading configuration file: {e}", ctx)
+
+ if not config:
+ return None
+
+ if ctx.default_map is None:
+ ctx.default_map = {}
+ ctx.default_map.update( # type: ignore # bad types in .pyi
+ {k.replace("--", "").replace("-", "_"): v for k, v in config.items()}
+ )
+ return value
+
+
@click.command()
@click.option(
"-l",
type=click.Path(
exists=True, file_okay=True, dir_okay=True, readable=True, allow_dash=True
),
+ is_eager=True,
+)
+@click.option(
+ "--config",
+ type=click.Path(
+ exists=False, file_okay=True, dir_okay=False, readable=True, allow_dash=False
+ ),
+ is_eager=True,
+ callback=read_pyproject_toml,
+ help="Read configuration from PATH.",
)
@click.pass_context
def main(
verbose: bool,
include: str,
exclude: str,
- src: List[str],
+ src: Tuple[str],
+ config: Optional[str],
) -> None:
"""The uncompromising code formatter."""
write_back = WriteBack.from_configuration(check=check, diff=diff)
mode = FileMode.from_configuration(
py36=py36, pyi=pyi, skip_string_normalization=skip_string_normalization
)
- report = Report(check=check, quiet=quiet, verbose=verbose)
- sources: Set[Path] = set()
+ if config and verbose:
+ out(f"Using configuration from {config}.", bold=False, fg="blue")
try:
- include_regex = re.compile(include)
+ include_regex = re_compile_maybe_verbose(include)
except re.error:
err(f"Invalid regular expression for include given: {include!r}")
ctx.exit(2)
try:
- exclude_regex = re.compile(exclude)
+ exclude_regex = re_compile_maybe_verbose(exclude)
except re.error:
err(f"Invalid regular expression for exclude given: {exclude!r}")
ctx.exit(2)
+ report = Report(check=check, quiet=quiet, verbose=verbose)
root = find_project_root(src)
+ sources: Set[Path] = set()
for s in src:
p = Path(s)
if p.is_dir():
if verbose or not quiet:
out("No paths given. Nothing to do 😴")
ctx.exit(0)
- return
- elif len(sources) == 1:
+ if len(sources) == 1:
reformat_one(
src=sources.pop(),
line_length=line_length,
normalized_path += "/"
exclude_match = exclude.search(normalized_path)
if exclude_match and exclude_match.group(0):
- report.path_ignored(child, f"matches --exclude={exclude.pattern}")
+ report.path_ignored(child, f"matches the --exclude regular expression")
continue
if child.is_dir():
yield child
-def find_project_root(srcs: List[str]) -> Path:
+@lru_cache()
+def find_project_root(srcs: Iterable[str]) -> Path:
"""Return a directory containing .git, .hg, or pyproject.toml.
That directory can be one of the directories passed in `srcs` or their
return regex.sub(replacement, regex.sub(replacement, original))
+def re_compile_maybe_verbose(regex: str) -> Pattern[str]:
+ """Compile a regular expression string in `regex`.
+
+ If it contains newlines, use verbose mode.
+ """
+ if "\n" in regex:
+ regex = "(?x)" + regex
+ return re.compile(regex)
+
+
def enumerate_reversed(sequence: Sequence[T]) -> Iterator[Tuple[Index, T]]:
"""Like `reversed(enumerate(sequence))` if that were possible."""
index = len(sequence) - 1
installation_and_usage
the_black_code_style
+ pyproject_toml
editor_integration
version_control_integration
ignoring_unmodified_files
contributing
+ show_your_style
change_log
reference/reference_summary
authors
--- /dev/null
+_build/generated/pyproject_toml.md
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+# Example configuration for Black.
+
+# NOTE: you have to use single-quoted strings in TOML for regular expressions.
+# It's the equivalent of r-strings in Python. Multiline strings are treated as
+# verbose regular expressions by Black. Use [ ] to denote a significant space
+# character.
+
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 88
+py36 = true
+include = '\.pyi?$'
+exclude = '''
+/(
+ \.git
+ | \.hg
+ | \.mypy_cache
+ | \.tox
+ | \.venv
+ | _build
+ | buck-out
+ | build
+ | dist
+
+ # The following are specific to Black, you probably don't want those.
+ | blib2to3
+ | tests/data
+)/
+'''
--- /dev/null
+# Empty pyproject.toml to use with some tests that depend on Python 3.6 autodiscovery
+# and so on.
)
source, _ = read_data("expression.py")
expected, _ = read_data("expression.diff")
+ config = THIS_DIR / "data" / "empty_pyproject.toml"
stderrbuf = BytesIO()
- result = BlackRunner(stderrbuf).invoke(
- black.main, ["-", "--fast", f"--line-length={ll}", "--diff"], input=source
- )
+ args = ["-", "--fast", f"--line-length={ll}", "--diff", f"--config={config}"]
+ result = BlackRunner(stderrbuf).invoke(black.main, args, input=source)
self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
actual = diff_header.sub("[Deterministic header]", result.output)
actual = actual.rstrip() + "\n" # the diff output has a trailing space