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Improve error reporting
[code/myrepos.git] / mr
diff --git a/mr b/mr
index 48c355c54a7690ef49b414136270cc05bd70858c..9a81f61a654070fa2b3318c417af5dada3b8bdf6 100755 (executable)
--- a/mr
+++ b/mr
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ B<mr> [options] remember action [params ...]
 B<mr> is a Multiple Repository management tool. It can checkout, update, or
 perform other actions on a set of repositories as if they were one combined
 repository. It supports any combination of subversion, git, cvs, mercurial,
-bzr, darcs and fossil repositories, and support for other revision
+bzr, darcs and fossil repositories, and support for other version
 control systems can easily be added.
 
 B<mr> cds into and operates on all registered repositories at or below your
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ in turn chain load .mrconfig files from repositories. It also automatically
 looks for a .mrconfig file in the current directory, or in one of its
 parent directories.
 
-These predefined commands should be fairly familiar to users of any revision
+These predefined commands should be fairly familiar to users of any version
 control system:
 
 =over 4
@@ -87,14 +87,14 @@ The optional -m parameter allows specifying a commit message.
 =item record
 
 Records changes to the local repository, but does not push them to the
-remote repository. Only supported for distributed revision control systems.
+remote repository. Only supported for distributed version control systems.
 
 The optional -m parameter allows specifying a commit message.
 
 =item push
 
 Pushes committed local changes to the remote repository. A no-op for
-centralized revision control systems.
+centralized version control systems.
 
 =item diff
 
@@ -189,8 +189,8 @@ Actions can be abbreviated to any unambiguous substring, so
 update"
 
 Additional parameters can be passed to most commands, and are passed on
-unchanged to the underlying revision control system. This is mostly useful
-if the repositories mr will act on all use the same revision control
+unchanged to the underlying version control system. This is mostly useful
+if the repositories mr will act on all use the same version control
 system.
 
 =head1 OPTIONS
@@ -222,7 +222,9 @@ Be verbose.
 
 =item --quiet
 
-Be quiet.
+Be quiet. This supresses mr's usual output, as well as any output from
+commands that are run (including stderr output). If a command fails,
+the output will be shown.
 
 =item -k
 
@@ -288,7 +290,7 @@ This obsolete flag is ignored.
 Here is an example .mrconfig file:
 
   [src]
-  checkout = svn co svn://svn.example.com/src/trunk src
+  checkout = svn checkout svn://svn.example.com/src/trunk src
   chain = true
 
   [src/linux-2.6]
@@ -315,14 +317,18 @@ will be passed through the shell for expansion. For example,
 
 Within a section, each parameter defines a shell command to run to handle a
 given action. mr contains default handlers for "update", "status",
-"commit", and other standard actions. Normally you only need to specify what
-to do for "checkout".
+"commit", and other standard actions.
+
+Normally you only need to specify what to do for "checkout". Here you
+specify the command to run in order to create a checkout of the repository.
+The command will be run in the parent directory, and must create the
+repository's directory. So use "git clone", "svn checkout", "bzr branch"
+or "bzr checkout" (for a bound branch), etc.
 
 Note that these shell commands are run in a "set -e" shell
 environment, where any additional parameters you pass are available in
-"$@". The "checkout" command is run in the parent of the repository
-directory, since the repository isn't checked out yet. All other commands
-are run inside the repository, though not necessarily at the top of it.
+"$@". All commands other than "checkout" are run inside the repository,
+though not necessarily at the top of it.
 
 The "MR_REPO" environment variable is set to the path to the top of the
 repository. (For the "register" action, "MR_REPO" is instead set to the 
@@ -333,6 +339,9 @@ The "MR_CONFIG" environment variable is set to the .mrconfig file
 that defines the repo being acted on, or, if the repo is not yet in a config
 file, the .mrconfig file that should be modified to register the repo.
 
+The "MR_ACTION" environment variable is set to the command being run
+(update, checkout, etc).
+
 A few parameters have special meanings:
 
 =over 4
@@ -348,8 +357,21 @@ mr is run by joey. The second uses the hours_since function
 (included in mr's built-in library) to skip updating the repo unless it's
 been at least 12 hours since the last update.
 
+  [mystuff]
+  checkout = ...
   skip = test `whoami` != joey
+
+  [linux]
+  checkout = ...
   skip = [ "$1" = update ] && ! hours_since "$1" 12
+Another way to use skip is for a lazy checkout. This makes mr skip
+operating on a repo unless it already exists. To enable the 
+repo, you have to explicitly check it out (using "mr -d foo checkout").
+
+  [foo]
+  checkout = ...
+  skip = lazy
 
 =item order
 
@@ -375,6 +397,22 @@ part of the including file.
 Unlike all other parameters, this parameter does not need to be placed
 within a section.
 
+B<mr> ships several libraries that can be included to add support for
+additional version control type things (unison, git-svn, vcsh, git-fake-bare,
+git-subtree). To include them all, you could use:
+
+  include = cat /usr/share/mr/*
+
+See the individual files for details.
+
+=item deleted
+
+If the "deleted" parameter is set and its command returns true, then
+B<mr> will treat the repository as deleted. It won't ever actually delete
+the repository, but it will warn if it sees the repository's directory.
+This is useful when one mrconfig file is shared amoung multiple machines,
+to keep track of and remember to delete old repositories.
+
 =item lib
 
 The "lib" parameter can specify some shell code that will be run before each
@@ -399,15 +437,15 @@ run before committing; "post_update" is run after updating.
 
 When looking for a command to run for a given action, mr first looks for
 a parameter with the same name as the action. If that is not found, it
-looks for a parameter named "rcs_action" (substituting in the name of the
-revision control system and the action). The name of the revision control
-system is itself determined by running each defined "rcs_test" action,
+looks for a parameter named "VCS_action" (substituting in the name of the
+version control system and the action). The name of the version control
+system is itself determined by running each defined "VCS_test" action,
 until one succeeds.
 
 Internally, mr has settings for "git_update", "svn_update", etc. To change
-the action that is performed for a given revision control system, you can
-override these rcs specific actions. To add a new revision control system,
-you can just add rcs specific actions for it.
+the action that is performed for a given version control system, you can
+override these VCS specific actions. To add a new version control system,
+you can just add VCS specific actions for it.
 
 =head1 UNTRUSTED MRCONFIG FILES
 
@@ -489,41 +527,41 @@ my (@ok, @failed, @skipped);
 
 main();
 
-my %rcs;
-sub rcs_test {
+my %vcs;
+sub vcs_test {
        my ($action, $dir, $topdir, $subdir) = @_;
 
-       if (exists $rcs{$dir}) {
-               return $rcs{$dir};
+       if (exists $vcs{$dir}) {
+               return $vcs{$dir};
        }
 
        my $test="set -e\n";
-       foreach my $rcs_test (
+       foreach my $vcs_test (
                        sort {
                                length $a <=> length $b 
                                          ||
                                       $a cmp $b
                        } grep { /_test$/ } keys %{$config{$topdir}{$subdir}}) {
-               my ($rcs)=$rcs_test=~/(.*)_test/;
-               $test="my_$rcs_test() {\n$config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$rcs_test}\n}\n".$test;
-               $test.="if my_$rcs_test; then echo $rcs; fi\n";
+               my ($vcs)=$vcs_test=~/(.*)_test/;
+               $test="my_$vcs_test() {\n$config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$vcs_test}\n}\n".$test;
+               $test.="if my_$vcs_test; then echo $vcs; fi\n";
        }
        $test=$config{$topdir}{$subdir}{lib}."\n".$test
                if exists $config{$topdir}{$subdir}{lib};
        
-       print "mr $action: running rcs test >>$test<<\n" if $verbose;
-       my $rcs=`$test`;
-       chomp $rcs;
-       if ($rcs=~/\n/s) {
-               $rcs=~s/\n/, /g;
-               print STDERR "mr $action: found multiple possible repository types ($rcs) for ".fulldir($topdir, $subdir)."\n";
+       print "mr $action: running vcs test >>$test<<\n" if $verbose;
+       my $vcs=`$test`;
+       chomp $vcs;
+       if ($vcs=~/\n/s) {
+               $vcs=~s/\n/, /g;
+               print STDERR "mr $action: found multiple possible repository types ($vcs) for ".fulldir($topdir, $subdir)."\n";
                return undef;
        }
-       if (! length $rcs) {
-               return $rcs{$dir}=undef;
+       if (! length $vcs) {
+               return $vcs{$dir}=undef;
        }
        else {
-               return $rcs{$dir}=$rcs;
+               return $vcs{$dir}=$vcs;
        }
 }
        
@@ -538,11 +576,11 @@ sub findcommand {
                return undef;
        }
 
-       my $rcs=rcs_test(@_);
+       my $vcs=vcs_test(@_);
 
-       if (defined $rcs && 
-           exists $config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$rcs."_".$action}) {
-               return $config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$rcs."_".$action};
+       if (defined $vcs && 
+           exists $config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$vcs."_".$action}) {
+               return $config{$topdir}{$subdir}{$vcs."_".$action};
        }
        else {
                return undef;
@@ -565,6 +603,38 @@ sub action {
        my $is_update=($action =~ /update/);
 
        $ENV{MR_REPO}=$dir;
+       $ENV{MR_ACTION}=$action;
+       
+       foreach my $testname ("skip", "deleted") {
+               my $testcommand=findcommand($testname, $dir, $topdir, $subdir, $is_checkout);
+
+               if (defined $testcommand) {
+                       my $test="set -e;".$lib.
+                               "my_action(){ $testcommand\n }; my_action '$action'";
+                       print "mr $action: running $testname test >>$test<<\n" if $verbose;
+                       my $ret=system($test);
+                       if ($ret != 0) {
+                               if (($? & 127) == 2) {
+                                       print STDERR "mr $action: interrupted\n";
+                                       return ABORT;
+                               }
+                               elsif ($? & 127) {
+                                       print STDERR "mr $action: $testname test received signal ".($? & 127)."\n";
+                                       return ABORT;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if ($ret >> 8 == 0) {
+                               if ($testname eq "deleted") {
+                                       if (-d $dir) {
+                                               print STDERR "mr error: $dir should be deleted yet still exists\n";
+                                               return FAILED;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               print "mr $action: skip $dir skipped\n" if $verbose;
+                               return SKIPPED;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
 
        if ($is_checkout) {
                if (! $force_checkout) {
@@ -582,30 +652,8 @@ sub action {
                }
        }
 
-       my $skiptest=findcommand("skip", $dir, $topdir, $subdir, $is_checkout);
        my $command=findcommand($action, $dir, $topdir, $subdir, $is_checkout);
 
-       if (defined $skiptest) {
-               my $test="set -e;".$lib.
-                       "my_action(){ $skiptest\n }; my_action '$action'";
-               print "mr $action: running skip test >>$test<<\n" if $verbose;
-               my $ret=system($test);
-               if ($ret != 0) {
-                       if (($? & 127) == 2) {
-                               print STDERR "mr $action: interrupted\n";
-                               return ABORT;
-                       }
-                       elsif ($? & 127) {
-                               print STDERR "mr $action: skip test received signal ".($? & 127)."\n";
-                               return ABORT;
-                       }
-               }
-               if ($ret >> 8 == 0) {
-                       print "mr $action: $dir skipped per config file\n" if $verbose;
-                       return SKIPPED;
-               }
-       }
-
        if ($is_checkout && ! -d $dir) {
                print "mr $action: creating parent directory $dir\n" if $verbose;
                system("mkdir", "-p", $dir);
@@ -616,34 +664,47 @@ sub action {
                return FAILED;
        }
        elsif (! defined $command) {
-               my $rcs=rcs_test(@_);
-               if (! defined $rcs) {
+               my $vcs=vcs_test(@_);
+               if (! defined $vcs) {
                        print STDERR "mr $action: unknown repository type and no defined $action command for $fulldir\n";
                        return FAILED;
                }
                else {
-                       print STDERR "mr $action: no defined action for $rcs repository $fulldir, skipping\n";
+                       print STDERR "mr $action: no defined action for $vcs repository $fulldir, skipping\n";
                        return SKIPPED;
                }
        }
        else {
+               my $actionmsg;
                if (! $no_chdir) {
-                       print "mr $action: $fulldir\n" unless $quiet;
+                       $actionmsg="mr $action: $fulldir";
                }
                else {
                        my $s=$directory;
                        $s=~s/^\Q$fulldir\E\/?//;
-                       print "mr $action: $fulldir (in subdir $s)\n" unless $quiet;
+                       $actionmsg="mr $action: $fulldir (in subdir $s)";
                }
+               print "$actionmsg\n" unless $quiet;
 
                my $hookret=hook("pre_$action", $topdir, $subdir);
                return $hookret if $hookret != OK;
 
                $command="set -e; ".$lib.
                        "my_action(){ $command\n }; my_action ".
-                       join(" ", map { s/\//\/\//g; s/"/\"/g; '"'.$_.'"' } @ARGV);
+                       join(" ", map { s/\\/\\\\/g; s/"/\"/g; '"'.$_.'"' } @ARGV);
                print "mr $action: running >>$command<<\n" if $verbose;
-               my $ret=system($command);
+               my $ret;
+               if ($quiet) {
+                       my $output = qx/$command 2>&1/;
+                       $ret = $?;
+                       if ($ret != 0) {
+                               print "$actionmsg\n";
+                               print STDERR $output;
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       $ret=system($command);
+               }
                if ($ret != 0) {
                        if (($? & 127) == 2) {
                                print STDERR "mr $action: interrupted\n";
@@ -699,7 +760,17 @@ sub hook {
        my $shell="set -e;".$lib.
                "my_hook(){ $command\n }; my_hook";
        print "mr $hook: running >>$shell<<\n" if $verbose;
-       my $ret=system($shell);
+       my $ret;
+       if ($quiet) {
+               my $output = qx/$shell 2>&1/;
+               $ret = $?;
+               if ($ret != 0) {
+                       print STDERR $output;
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               $ret=system($shell);
+       }
        if ($ret != 0) {
                if (($? & 127) == 2) {
                        print STDERR "mr $hook: interrupted\n";
@@ -709,6 +780,9 @@ sub hook {
                        print STDERR "mr $hook: received signal ".($? & 127)."\n";
                        return ABORT;
                }
+               else {
+                       return FAILED;
+               }
        }
 
        return OK;
@@ -1017,7 +1091,7 @@ sub is_trusted_checkout {
                                        is_trusted_repo($words[$c])
                                );
                        }
-                       elsif (defined $words[$c] && $twords[$c] eq $words[$c]) {
+                       elsif (defined $words[$c] && $words[$c]=~/^($twords[$c])$/) {
                                $match=1;
                        }
                        else {
@@ -1031,14 +1105,24 @@ sub is_trusted_checkout {
 }
 
 sub trusterror {
-       die shift()."\n".
-               "(To trust this file, list it in ~/.mrtrust.)\n";
+       my ($err, $file, $line, $url)=@_;
+       
+       if (defined $url) {
+               die "$err in untrusted $url line $line\n".
+                       "(To trust this url, --trust-all can be used; but please use caution;\n".
+                       "this can allow arbitrary code execution!)\n";
+       }
+       else {
+               die "$err in untrusted $file line $line\n".
+                       "(To trust this file, list it in ~/.mrtrust.)\n";
+       }
 }
 
 my %loaded;
 sub loadconfig {
        my $f=shift;
        my $dir=shift;
+       my $bootstrap_url=shift;
 
        my @toload;
 
@@ -1050,10 +1134,6 @@ sub loadconfig {
                $trusted=1;
        }
        else {
-               if (! -e $f) {
-                       return;
-               }
-
                my $absf=abs_path($f);
                if ($loaded{$absf}) {
                        return;
@@ -1088,6 +1168,10 @@ sub loadconfig {
                        }
                }
                
+               if (! -e $f) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
                print "mr: loading config $f\n" if $verbose;
                open($in, "<", $f) || die "mr: open $f: $!\n";
        }
@@ -1100,6 +1184,11 @@ sub loadconfig {
                $_=shift @lines;
                $line++;
                chomp;
+
+               if (! $trusted && /[[:cntrl:]]/) {
+                       trusterror("mr: illegal control character", $f, $line, $bootstrap_url);
+               }
+
                next if /^\s*\#/ || /^\s*$/;
                if (/^\[([^\]]*)\]\s*$/) {
                        $section=$1;
@@ -1108,7 +1197,7 @@ sub loadconfig {
                                if (! is_trusted_repo($section) ||
                                    $section eq 'ALIAS' ||
                                    $section eq 'DEFAULT') {
-                                       trusterror "mr: illegal section \"[$section]\" in untrusted $f line $line";
+                                       trusterror("mr: illegal section \"[$section]\"", $f, $line, $bootstrap_url)
                                }
                        }
                        $section=expandenv($section) if $trusted;
@@ -1132,13 +1221,23 @@ sub loadconfig {
                        }
 
                        if (! $trusted) {
-                               # Untrusted files can only contain checkout
-                               # parameters.
-                               if ($parameter ne 'checkout') {
-                                       trusterror "mr: illegal setting \"$parameter=$value\" in untrusted $f line $line";
+                               # Untrusted files can only contain a few
+                               # settings in specific known-safe formats.
+                               if ($parameter eq 'checkout') {
+                                       if (! is_trusted_checkout($value)) {
+                                               trusterror("mr: illegal checkout command \"$value\"", $f, $line, $bootstrap_url);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               elsif ($parameter eq 'order') {
+                                       # not interpreted as a command, so
+                                       # safe.
                                }
-                               if (! is_trusted_checkout($value)) {
-                                       trusterror "mr: illegal checkout command \"$value\" in untrusted $f line $line";
+                               elsif ($value eq 'true' || $value eq 'false') {
+                                       # skip=true , deleted=true etc are
+                                       # safe.
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       trusterror("mr: illegal setting \"$parameter=$value\"", $f, $line, $bootstrap_url);
                                }
                        }
 
@@ -1169,31 +1268,36 @@ sub loadconfig {
                                        $knownactions{$parameter}=1;
                                }
                                if ($parameter eq 'chain' &&
-                                   length $dir && $section ne "DEFAULT" &&
-                                   -e $dir.$section."/.mrconfig") {
-                                       my $ret=system($value);
-                                       if ($ret != 0) {
-                                               if (($? & 127) == 2) {
-                                                       print STDERR "mr: chain test interrupted\n";
-                                                       exit 2;
+                                   length $dir && $section ne "DEFAULT") {
+                                       my $chaindir="$section";
+                                       if ($chaindir !~ m!/!) {
+                                               $chaindir=$dir.$chaindir;
+                                       }
+                                       if (-e "$chaindir/.mrconfig") {
+                                               my $ret=system($value);
+                                               if ($ret != 0) {
+                                                       if (($? & 127) == 2) {
+                                                               print STDERR "mr: chain test interrupted\n";
+                                                               exit 2;
+                                                       }
+                                                       elsif ($? & 127) {
+                                                               print STDERR "mr: chain test received signal ".($? & 127)."\n";
+                                                       }
                                                }
-                                               elsif ($? & 127) {
-                                                       print STDERR "mr: chain test received signal ".($? & 127)."\n";
+                                               else {
+                                                       push @toload, ["$chaindir/.mrconfig", $chaindir];
                                                }
                                        }
-                                       else {
-                                               push @toload, $dir.$section."/.mrconfig";
-                                       }
                                }
                        }
                }
                else {
-                       die "$f line $line: parse error\n";
+                       die "$f line $line: '$_': parse error\n";
                }
        }
 
-       foreach (@toload) {
-               loadconfig($_);
+       foreach my $c (@toload) {
+               loadconfig(@$c);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1417,7 +1521,7 @@ sub register {
        $ENV{MR_REPO}=~s/.*\/(.*)/$1/;
        $command="set -e; ".$config{$directory}{DEFAULT}{lib}."\n".
                "my_action(){ $command\n }; my_action ".
-               join(" ", map { s/\//\/\//g; s/"/\"/g; '"'.$_.'"' } @ARGV);
+               join(" ", map { s/\\/\\\\/g; s/"/\"/g; '"'.$_.'"' } @ARGV);
        print "mr register: running >>$command<<\n" if $verbose;
        exec($command) || die "exec: $!";
 }
@@ -1449,7 +1553,7 @@ sub bootstrap {
        # would normally be skipped.
        my $topdir=abs_path(".")."/";
        my @repo=($topdir, $topdir, ".");
-       loadconfig($tmpconfig, $topdir);
+       loadconfig($tmpconfig, $topdir, $url);
        record(\@repo, action("checkout", @repo, 1))
                if exists $config{$topdir}{"."}{"checkout"};
 
@@ -1626,6 +1730,16 @@ lib =
                        return 0
                fi
        }
+       is_bzr_checkout() {
+               LANG=C bzr info | egrep -q '^Checkout'
+       }
+       lazy() {
+               if [ "$MR_ACTION" = checkout ] || [ -d "$MR_REPO" ]; then
+                       return 1
+               else
+                       return 0
+               fi
+       }
 
 svn_test = test -d "$MR_REPO"/.svn
 git_test = test -d "$MR_REPO"/.git
@@ -1641,7 +1755,12 @@ git_bare_test =
 
 svn_update = svn update "$@"
 git_update = git pull "$@"
-bzr_update = bzr merge --pull "$@"
+bzr_update = 
+       if is_bzr_checkout; then
+               bzr update "$@"
+       else
+               bzr merge --pull "$@"
+       fi
 cvs_update = cvs update "$@"
 hg_update  = hg pull "$@" && hg update "$@"
 darcs_update = darcs pull -a "$@"
@@ -1657,14 +1776,24 @@ fossil_status = fossil changes "$@"
 
 svn_commit = svn commit "$@"
 git_commit = git commit -a "$@" && git push --all
-bzr_commit = bzr commit "$@" && bzr push
+bzr_commit = 
+       if is_bzr_checkout; then
+               bzr commit "$@"
+       else
+               bzr commit "$@" && bzr push
+       fi
 cvs_commit = cvs commit "$@"
 hg_commit  = hg commit -m "$@" && hg push
 darcs_commit = darcs record -a -m "$@" && darcs push -a
 fossil_commit = fossil commit "$@"
 
 git_record = git commit -a "$@"
-bzr_record = bzr commit "$@"
+bzr_record =
+       if is_bzr_checkout; then
+               bzr commit --local "$@"
+       else
+               bzr commit "$@"
+       fi
 hg_record  = hg commit -m "$@"
 darcs_record = darcs record -a -m "$@"
 fossil_record = fossil commit "$@"
@@ -1716,7 +1845,7 @@ bzr_register =
                error "cannot determine bzr url"
        fi
        echo "Registering bzr url: $url in $MR_CONFIG"
-       mr -c "$MR_CONFIG" config "`pwd`" checkout="bzr clone '$url' '$MR_REPO'"
+       mr -c "$MR_CONFIG" config "`pwd`" checkout="bzr branch '$url' '$MR_REPO'"
 cvs_register =
        repo=`cat CVS/Repository`
        root=`cat CVS/Root`
@@ -1749,7 +1878,7 @@ fossil_register =
 svn_trusted_checkout = svn co $url $repo
 svn_alt_trusted_checkout = svn checkout $url $repo
 git_trusted_checkout = git clone $url $repo
-bzr_trusted_checkout = bzr clone $url $repo
+bzr_trusted_checkout = bzr checkout|clone|branch|get $url $repo
 # cvs: too hard
 hg_trusted_checkout = hg clone $url $repo
 darcs_trusted_checkout = darcs get $url $repo