]> git.madduck.net Git - code/vcsh.git/blobdiff - vcsh

madduck's git repository

Every one of the projects in this repository is available at the canonical URL git://git.madduck.net/madduck/pub/<projectpath> — see each project's metadata for the exact URL.

All patches and comments are welcome. Please squash your changes to logical commits before using git-format-patch and git-send-email to patches@git.madduck.net. If you'd read over the Git project's submission guidelines and adhered to them, I'd be especially grateful.

SSH access, as well as push access can be individually arranged.

If you use my repositories frequently, consider adding the following snippet to ~/.gitconfig and using the third clone URL listed for each project:

[url "git://git.madduck.net/madduck/"]
  insteadOf = madduck:

Revert "t/100-init.t: Fix failure due to locale"
[code/vcsh.git] / vcsh
diff --git a/vcsh b/vcsh
index 0edfe2fc1ec818e9c3048c3e59344999f380b038..98e0acd3cd3356626e672035a4ebc2d5258168ba 100755 (executable)
--- a/vcsh
+++ b/vcsh
 #!/bin/sh
 
-[ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ]      && set -x
-[ -z "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME" ] && XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME/.config"
-[ -z "$VCSH_BASE" ]       && VCSH_BASE="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/repo.d"
+# This program is licensed under the GNU GPL version 2 or later.
+# (c) Richard "RichiH" Hartmann <richih@debian.org>, 2011-2015
+# For details, see LICENSE. To submit patches, you have to agree to
+# license your code under the GNU GPL version 2 or later.
 
+# While the following is not legally binding, the author would like to
+# explain the choice of GPLv2+ over GPLv3+.
+# The author prefers GPLv3+ over GPLv2+ but feels it's better to maintain
+# full compatibility's with Git. In case Git ever changes its licensing terms,
+# which is admittedly extremely unlikely to the point of being impossible,
+# this software will most likely follow suit.
+
+# This should always be the first line of code to facilitate debugging
+[ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ] && set -vx
+
+
+# If '.git-HEAD' is appended to the version, you are seeing an unreleased
+# version of vcsh; the master branch is supposed to be clean at all times
+# so you can most likely just use it nonetheless
+VERSION='1.20141026'
 SELF=$(basename $0)
 
+fatal() {
+       echo "$SELF: fatal: $1" >&2
+       [ -z $2 ] && exit 1
+       exit $2
+}
+
+# We need to run getops as soon as possible so we catch -d and other
+# options that will modify our behaviour.
+# Commands are handled at the end of this script.
+while getopts "c:dv" flag; do
+       if [ x"$1" = x'-d' ] || [ x"$1" = x'--debug' ]; then
+               set -vx
+               VCSH_DEBUG=1
+               echo "debug mode on"
+               echo "$SELF $VERSION"
+       elif [ x"$1" = x'-v' ]; then
+               VCSH_VERBOSE=1
+               echo "verbose mode on"
+               echo "$SELF $VERSION"
+       elif [ x"$1" = x'-c' ]; then
+               VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG=$OPTARG
+       fi
+       shift 1
+done
+
+source_all() {
+       # Source file even if it's in $PWD and does not have any slashes in it
+       case $1 in
+               */*) . "$1";;
+               *)   . "$PWD/$1";;
+       esac;
+}
+
+
+# Read configuration and set defaults if anything's not set
+[ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ]                  && set -vx
+: ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:="$HOME/.config"}
+
+# Read configuration files if there are any
+[ -r "/etc/vcsh/config" ]             && . "/etc/vcsh/config"
+[ -r "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config" ] && . "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config"
+if [ -n "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG" ]; then
+       # Source $VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG if it can be read and is in $PWD of $PATH
+       if [ -r "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG" ]; then
+               source_all "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG"
+       else
+               fatal "Can not read configuration file '$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG'" 1
+       fi
+fi
+[ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ]                  && set -vx
+
+# Read defaults
+: ${VCSH_REPO_D:="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/repo.d"}
+: ${VCSH_HOOK_D:="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/hooks-enabled"}
+: ${VCSH_OVERLAY_D:="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/overlays-enabled"}
+: ${VCSH_BASE:="$HOME"}
+: ${VCSH_GITIGNORE:=exact}
+: ${VCSH_GITATTRIBUTES:=none}
+: ${VCSH_WORKTREE:=absolute}
+
+if [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xexact' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xnone' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xrecursive' ]; then
+       fatal "'\$VCSH_GITIGNORE' must equal 'exact', 'none', or 'recursive'" 1
+fi
+
+if [ ! "x$VCSH_WORKTREE" = 'xabsolute' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_WORKTREE" = 'xrelative' ]; then
+       fatal "'\$VCSH_WORKTREE' must equal 'absolute', or 'relative'" 1
+fi
+
 
 help() {
-       echo "usage: $SELF <args>
+       echo "usage: $SELF <options> <command>
+
+   options:
+   -c <file>            Source file
+   -d                   Enable debug mode
+   -v                   Enable verbose mode
 
-   clone <remote> \\
+   commands:
+   clone [-b <branch>] \\
+         <remote> \\
          [<repo>]       Clone from an existing repository
+   commit               Commit in all repositories
+   delete <repo>        Delete an existing repository
+   enter <repo>         Enter repository; spawn new instance of \$SHELL
+   foreach [<-g>]
+     <git command>      Execute a command for every repository
    help                 Display this help text
-   delete               Delete an existing repository
    init <repo>          Initialize a new repository
-   list                 List all repos
+   list                 List all repositories
+   list-tracked \\
+        [<repo>]        List all files tracked all or one repositories
+   list-untracked \\
+        [<-a>] [<-r>]
+        [<repo>]        List all files not tracked by all or one repositories
+   pull                 Pull from all vcsh remotes
+   push                 Push to vcsh remotes
+   rename <repo> \\
+          <newname>     Rename repository
    run <repo> \\
        <command>        Use this repository
+   status \\
+     [--terse] [<repo>] Show statuses of all/one vcsh repositories
+   upgrade <repo>       Upgrade repository to currently recommended settings
+   version              Print version information
+   which <substring>    Find substring in name of any tracked file
+   write-gitignore \\
+   <repo>               Write .gitignore.d/<repo> via git ls-files
 
-   seed-gitignore \\
-   <repo>               Seed .gitignore.d/<repo> from git ls-files
-
-   <repo> <git command> Special command that allows you to run git commands
-                        directly without having to type so much ;)" >&2
-#   use <repo>     Use this repository
-#
-#   exit              Exit vcsh mode" >&2
+   <repo> <git command> Shortcut to run git commands directly
+   <repo>               Shortcut to enter repository" >&2
 }
 
 debug() {
@@ -37,225 +142,521 @@ verbose() {
        if [ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ] || [ -n "$VCSH_VERBOSE" ]; then echo "$SELF: verbose: $@"; fi
 }
 
-use() {
-       verbose "use() begin"
-       if [ ! -d "$GIT_DIR" ]; then
-               echo E: no repository found for "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" >&2
-               return 1
-       fi
-       export GIT_DIR
-       export GIT_WORK_TREE="$(git config --get core.worktree)"
-       export VCSH_DIRECTORY="$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
-       verbose "use() end"
+error() {
+       echo "$SELF: error: $1" >&2
 }
 
-init() {
-       verbose "init() begin"
-       [ -e "$GIT_DIR" ] &&
-               echo "$SELF: fatal: $GIT_DIR exists" &&
-               return 21
-       export GIT_WORK_TREE="$HOME"
-       mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
-       cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ||
-               (echo "$SELF: fatal: could not enter $GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
-                exit 20) || exit 20
-       cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
-       git init
-       git config core.worktree     "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
-       git config core.excludesfile ".gitignore.d/$REPO_NAME"
-       touch   "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$REPO_NAME"
-       git add "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$REPO_NAME"
-       verbose "init() end"
-}
-
-leave() {
-       unset GIT_DIR
-       unset GIT_WORK_TREE
-       unset VCSH_DIRECTORY
+info() {
+       echo "$SELF: info: $1"
 }
 
-
-if [ "$1" = 'clone' ]; then
-       GIT_REMOTE="$2"
-       export GIT_REMOTE
-       VCSH_REPO_NAME="$3"
-       [ -z "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && VCSH_REPO_NAME=$(basename "$GIT_REMOTE" .git)
-       export VCSH_REPO_NAME
-       export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_BASE/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
-elif [ "$1" = 'delete' ] ||
-     [ "$1" = 'init' ] ||
-     [ "$1" = 'run' ]; then
-       [ -z $2 ] && echo "$SELF $1: error: please specify repository to work on" && return 1
-       [ -z $3 ] && echo "$SELF $1 $2: error: please specify a command" && return 1
-       export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
-       export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$2"
-       export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_BASE/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
-       shift 2
-       export VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND="$*"
-elif [ "$1" = 'seed-gitignore' ]; then
-       export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
-       export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$2"
-       export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_BASE/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
-elif [ "$1" = 'help' ] ||
-     [ "$1" = 'list' ]; then
-       export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
-else
-       [ -z $1 ] && help && return 0
-       export VCSH_COMMAND='run'
-       export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$1"
-       export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_BASE/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
-       [ -d $GIT_DIR ] || (help && return 1) || return 0
-       shift 1
-       export VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND="git $*"
-fi
-
-
-for check_directory in "$VCSH_BASE" "$HOME/.gitignore.d"
-do
-       if [ ! -d "$check_directory" ]; then
-               if [ -e "$check_directory" ]; then
-                       echo "$SELF: error: $check_directory exists but is not a directory" >&2
-                       exit 2
-               else
-                       echo "$SELF: info: attempting to create $check_directory"
-                       mkdir -p "$check_directory" || (echo "$SELF: error: could not create $check_directory" >&2; exit 2)
-               fi
-       fi
-done
-
-
-if [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'clone' ]; then
-       verbose "clone begin"
+clone() {
+       hook pre-clone
        init
        git remote add origin "$GIT_REMOTE"
-       git config branch.master.remote origin
-       git config branch.master.merge  refs/heads/master
-       git fetch
-       for object in $(git ls-tree -r origin/master | awk '{print $4}'); do
+       git checkout -b "$VCSH_BRANCH" || return $?
+       git config branch."$VCSH_BRANCH".remote origin
+       git config branch."$VCSH_BRANCH".merge  refs/heads/"$VCSH_BRANCH"
+       if [ $(git ls-remote origin "$VCSH_BRANCH" 2> /dev/null | wc -l ) -lt 1 ]; then
+               info "remote is empty, not merging anything.
+  You should add files to your new repository."
+               exit
+       fi
+       GIT_VERSION_MAJOR=$(git --version | sed -n 's/.* \([0-9]\)\..*/\1/p' )
+       if [ 1 -lt "$GIT_VERSION_MAJOR" ];then
+               git fetch origin "$VCSH_BRANCH"
+       else
+               git fetch origin
+       fi
+       hook pre-merge
+       git ls-tree -r --name-only origin/"$VCSH_BRANCH" | (while read object; do
                [ -e "$object" ] &&
-                       echo "$SELF: error: $object exists." &&
-                       VCSH_CONFLICT=1;
+                       error "'$object' exists." &&
+                       VCSH_CONFLICT=1
        done
-       [ "$VCSH_CONFLICT" = '1' ] &&
-               echo "$SELF: fatal: will stop after fetching and not try to merge!\n" &&
-               echo "  Once this situation has been resolved, run 'vcsh run <foo> git pull' to finish cloning.\n" &&
-               exit 3
-       git merge origin/master
-#      use || return 1
-       verbose "clone end"
-
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'help' ] || [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
-       help
-
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'delete' ]; then
-       verbose "delete begin"
-       old_dir="$PWD"
-       cd "$HOME"
-       use || return 1
-       echo "$SELF: info: This operation WILL DETROY DATA!"
+       [ x"$VCSH_CONFLICT" = x'1' ]) &&
+               fatal "will stop after fetching and not try to merge!
+  Once this situation has been resolved, run 'vcsh $VCSH_REPO_NAME pull' to finish cloning." 17
+       git -c merge.ff=true merge origin/"$VCSH_BRANCH"
+       hook post-merge
+       hook post-clone
+       retire
+       hook post-clone-retired
+}
+
+commit() {
+       hook pre-commit
+       for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+               echo "$VCSH_REPO_NAME: "
+               GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+               use
+               git commit --untracked-files=no --quiet
+               VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE=$?
+               echo
+       done
+       hook post-commit
+}
+
+delete() {
+       cd "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not enter '$VCSH_BASE'" 11
+       use
+       info "This operation WILL DESTROY DATA!"
        files=$(git ls-files)
        echo "These files will be deleted:
 
 $files
 
 AGAIN, THIS WILL DELETE YOUR DATA!
-To continue, type \"Yes, do as I say\""
+To continue, type 'Yes, do as I say'"
        read answer
-       [ "x$answer" = "xYes, do as I say" ] || exit
+       [ "x$answer" = 'xYes, do as I say' ] || exit 16
        for file in $files; do
-               rm -f $file || echo "$SELF: info: could not delete '$file', continuing with deletion"
+               rm -f $file || info "could not delete '$file', continuing with deletion"
        done
-       rm -rf "$GIT_DIR" || echo "$SELF: info: could not delete '$GIT_DIR'"
-       cd "$old_dir"
-       verbose "delete end"
-
-#elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'exit' ]; then
-#      verbose "exit begin"
-#      if [ -n "$ZSH_VERSION" ] && [ "$VCSH_NO_IGNORE_EOF" = '1' ]; then
-#              unset VCSH_NO_IGNORE_EOF
-#              setopt NO_IGNORE_EOF
-#      fi
-#      leave
-#      [ -n "$ZSH_VERSION" ] && [ "$USER" = richih ] && buildPS1
-#      verbose "exit end"
-#      exit 0
-
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'init' ]; then
-       verbose "init begin"
-       init
-#      use || return 1
-       verbose "init end"
+       rm -rf "$GIT_DIR" || error "could not delete '$GIT_DIR'"
+}
+
+enter() {
+       hook pre-enter
+       use
+       $SHELL
+       hook post-enter
+}
 
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'list' ]; then
-       verbose "list begin"
-       for i in "$VCSH_BASE"/*.git; do
-               echo $(basename "$i" .git)
+foreach() {
+       hook pre-foreach
+
+       # We default to prefixing `git` to all commands passed to foreach, but
+       # allow running in general context with -g
+       command_prefix=git
+       while getopts "g" flag; do
+               if [ x"$1" = x'-g' ]; then
+                       unset command_prefix
+               fi
+               shift 1
+       done
+       for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+               echo "$VCSH_REPO_NAME:"
+               GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+               use
+               $command_prefix "$@"
        done
-       verbose "list end"
-
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'run' ]; then
-       verbose "run begin"
-       use || return 1
-       $VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND
-       leave
-       verbose "run end"
-
-elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'seed-gitignore' ]; then
-       verbose "seed-gitignore begin"
-       use || return 1
-       # Switching directory as this has to be executed from $HOME to be of any use.
-       # Going back into old directory at the end in case `vcsh use` is reactivated.
-       old_dir="$PWD"
-       cd "$HOME"
-       git config core.excludesfile ".gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+       hook post-foreach
+}
+
+git_dir_exists() {
+       [ -d "$GIT_DIR" ] || fatal "no repository found for '$VCSH_REPO_NAME'" 12
+}
+
+hook() {
+       for hook in "$VCSH_HOOK_D/$1"* "$VCSH_HOOK_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.$1"*; do
+               [ -x "$hook" ] || continue
+               verbose "executing '$hook'"
+               "$hook"
+       done
+}
+
+init() {
+       hook pre-init
+       [ ! -e "$GIT_DIR" ] || fatal "'$GIT_DIR' exists" 10
+       mkdir -p "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not create '$VCSH_BASE'" 50
+       cd "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not enter '$VCSH_BASE'" 11
+       git init --shared=0600
+       upgrade
+       hook post-init
+}
+
+list() {
+       for repo in "$VCSH_REPO_D"/*.git; do
+               [ -d "$repo" ] && [ -r "$repo" ] && echo "$(basename "$repo" .git)"
+       done
+}
+
+get_files() {
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+       git ls-files
+}
+
+list_tracked() {
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$2; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       if [ -n "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ]; then
+               get_files | list_tracked_helper
+       else
+               for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+                       get_files
+               done | list_tracked_helper
+       fi
+}
+
+list_tracked_helper() {
+       sed "s,^,$(printf '%s\n' "$VCSH_BASE/" | sed 's/[,\&]/\\&/g')," | sort -u
+}
+
+list_tracked_by() {
+       list_tracked '' $2
+}
+
+list_untracked() {
+       command -v 'comm' >/dev/null 2>&1 || fatal "Could not find 'comm'"
+
+       temp_file_others=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX") || fatal 'Could not create temp file'
+       temp_file_untracked=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX") || fatal 'Could not create temp file'
+       temp_file_untracked_copy=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX") || fatal 'Could not create temp file'
+
+       # Hack in support for `vcsh list-untracked -r`...
+       exclude_standard_opt='--exclude-standard'
+       directory_opt="--directory"
+       shift 1
+       while getopts "ar" flag; do
+               if [ x"$1" = x'-a' ]; then
+                       unset exclude_standard_opt
+               elif [ x"$1" = x'-r' ]; then
+                       unset directory_opt
+               fi
+               shift 1
+       done
+       # ...and parse for a potential parameter afterwards. As we shifted things out of $* in during getops, we need to look at $1
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$1; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+
+       if [ -n "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ]; then
+               list_untracked_helper $VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       else
+               for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+                       list_untracked_helper $VCSH_REPO_NAME
+               done
+       fi
+       cat $temp_file_untracked
+
+       unset directory_opt directory_component
+       rm -f $temp_file_others $temp_file_untracked $temp_file_untracked_copy || fatal 'Could not delete temp files'
+}
+
+list_untracked_helper() {
+       export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
+       git ls-files --others $exclude_standard_opt "$directory_opt" | (
+               while read line; do
+                       echo "$line"
+                       directory_component=${line%%/*}
+                       [ -d "$directory_component" ] && printf '%s/\n' "$directory_component"
+               done
+               ) | sort -u > $temp_file_others
+       if [ -z "$ran_once" ]; then
+               ran_once=1
+               cp $temp_file_others $temp_file_untracked || fatal 'Could not copy temp file'
+       fi
+       cp $temp_file_untracked $temp_file_untracked_copy || fatal 'Could not copy temp file'
+       comm -12 $temp_file_others $temp_file_untracked_copy > $temp_file_untracked
+}
+
+pull() {
+       hook pre-pull
+       for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+               printf '%s: ' "$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+               GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+               use
+               git pull
+               VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE=$?
+               echo
+       done
+       hook post-pull
+}
+
+push() {
+       hook pre-push
+       for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+               printf '%s: ' "$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+               GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+               use
+               git push
+               VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE=$?
+               echo
+       done
+       hook post-push
+}
+
+retire() {
+       unset VCSH_DIRECTORY
+}
+
+rename() {
+       git_dir_exists
+       [ -d "$GIT_DIR_NEW" ] && fatal "'$GIT_DIR_NEW' exists" 54
+       mv -f "$GIT_DIR" "$GIT_DIR_NEW" || fatal "Could not mv '$GIT_DIR' '$GIT_DIR_NEW'" 52
+
+       # Now that the repository has been renamed, we need to fix up its configuration
+       # Overwrite old name..
+       GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR_NEW
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$VCSH_REPO_NAME_NEW
+       # ..and clobber all old configuration
+       upgrade
+}
+
+run() {
+       hook pre-run
+       use
+       "$@"
+       VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE=$?
+       hook post-run
+}
+
+status() {
+       if [ -t 1 ]; then
+               COLORING="-c color.status=always"
+       fi
+       if [ -n "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ]; then
+               status_helper $VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       else
+               for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+                       STATUS=$(status_helper $VCSH_REPO_NAME "$COLORING")
+                       [ -n "$STATUS" -o -z "$VCSH_STATUS_TERSE" ] && echo "$VCSH_REPO_NAME:"
+                       [ -n "$STATUS" ]            && echo "$STATUS"
+                       [ -z "$VCSH_STATUS_TERSE" ] && echo
+               done
+       fi
+}
+
+status_helper() {
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$1.git; export GIT_DIR
+       VCSH_GIT_OPTIONS=$2
+       use
+       remote_tracking_branch=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic-full-name @{u} 2> /dev/null) && {
+               commits_behind=$(git log ..${remote_tracking_branch} --oneline | wc -l)
+               commits_ahead=$(git log ${remote_tracking_branch}.. --oneline | wc -l)
+               [ ${commits_behind} -ne 0 ] && echo "Behind $remote_tracking_branch by $commits_behind commits"
+               [ ${commits_ahead} -ne 0 ] && echo "Ahead of $remote_tracking_branch by $commits_ahead commits"
+       }
+       git ${VCSH_GIT_OPTIONS} status --short --untracked-files='no'
+       VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE=$?
+}
+
+upgrade() {
+       hook pre-upgrade
+       # fake-bare repositories are not bare, actually. Set this to false
+       # because otherwise Git complains "fatal: core.bare and core.worktree
+       # do not make sense"
+       git config core.bare false
+       # core.worktree may be absolute or relative to $GIT_DIR, depending on
+       # user preference
+       if [ ! "x$VCSH_WORKTREE" = 'xabsolute' ]; then
+               git config core.worktree "$(cd "$GIT_DIR" && GIT_WORK_TREE=$VCSH_BASE git rev-parse --show-cdup)"
+       elif [ ! "x$VCSH_WORKTREE" = 'xrelative' ]; then
+               git config core.worktree "$VCSH_BASE"
+       fi
+       [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xnone' ] && git config core.excludesfile ".gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+       [ ! "x$VCSH_GITATTRIBUTES" = 'xnone' ] && git config core.attributesfile ".gitattributes.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+       git config vcsh.vcsh 'true'
+       use
+       [ -e "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && git add -f "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+       [ -e "$VCSH_BASE/.gitattributes.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && git add -f "$VCSH_BASE/.gitattributes.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+       hook post-upgrade
+}
+
+use() {
+       git_dir_exists
+       VCSH_DIRECTORY=$VCSH_REPO_NAME; export VCSH_DIRECTORY
+}
+
+which() {
+       output=$(for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
+               get_files | grep -- "$VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER" | sed "s/^/$VCSH_REPO_NAME: /"
+       done | sort -u)
+       if [ -z "$output" ]; then
+               fatal "'$VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER' does not exist" 1
+       else
+               echo "$output"
+       fi
+}
+
+write_gitignore() {
+       # Don't do anything if the user does not want to write gitignore
+       if [ "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xnone' ]; then
+               info "Not writing gitignore as '\$VCSH_GITIGNORE' is set to 'none'"
+               exit
+       fi
+
+       use
+       cd "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not enter '$VCSH_BASE'" 11
+       OLDIFS=$IFS
+       IFS=$(printf '\n\t')
        gitignores=$(for file in $(git ls-files); do
                while true; do
-                       echo $file; new="${file%/*}"
-                       [ "$file" = "$new" ] && break
-                       file="$new"
+                       echo "$file"; new=${file%/*}
+                       [ x"$file" = x"$new" ] && break
+                       file=$new
                done;
-       done | sort -u | sed 's/^/!/')
-       tempfile=$(mktemp) ||
-               (echo "$SELF: fatal: could not create tempfile" && exit 1) 
-       echo '*' > "$tempfile"
+       done | sort -u)
+
+       # Contrary to GNU mktemp, mktemp on BSD/OSX requires a template for temp files
+       # Using a template makes GNU mktemp default to $PWD and not #TMPDIR for tempfile location
+       # To make every OS happy, set full path explicitly
+       tempfile=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX") || fatal "could not create tempfile: '${tempfile}'" 51
+
+       echo '*' > "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57
        for gitignore in $gitignores; do
-               echo "$gitignore" >> "$tempfile"
+               echo "$gitignore" | sed 's@^@!/@' >> "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57
+               if [ "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xrecursive' ] && [ -d "$gitignore" ]; then
+                       { echo "$gitignore/*" | sed 's@^@!/@' >> "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57; }
+               fi
        done
-       diff -N "$tempfile" "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$2" > /dev/null &&
-               rm -f "$tempfile" &&
-               return
-       if [ -e "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$2" ]; then
-               echo "$SELF: info: $HOME/.gitignore.d/$2 differs from new data, moving it to $HOME/.gitignore.d/$2.bak"
-               mv -f "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$2" "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$2.bak" ||
-                       (echo "$SELF: fatal: could not move $HOME/.gitignore.d/$2 to $HOME/.gitignore.d/$2.bak" && exit 1)
+       IFS=$OLDIFS
+       if diff -N "$tempfile" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" > /dev/null; then
+               rm -f "$tempfile" || error "could not delete '$tempfile'"
+               exit
+       fi
+       if [ -e "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ]; then
+               info "'$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME' differs from new data, moving it to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak'"
+               mv -f "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak" ||
+                       fatal "could not move '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME' to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak'" 53
        fi
-       mv -f "$tempfile" "$HOME/.gitignore.d/$2" ||
-               (echo "$SELF: fatal: could not move $tempfile to $HOME/.gitignore.d/$2" && exit 1)
-       cd "$old_dir"
-       verbose "seed-gitignore end"
-
-#elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'use' ]; then
-#      verbose "use begin"
-#      if [ -n "$ZSH_VERSION" ]; then
-#              if [ -o NO_IGNORE_EOF ]; then
-#                      export VCSH_NO_IGNORE_EOF=1
-#                      setopt IGNORE_EOF
-#              fi
-#              vcsh_exit() {
-#                      vcsh exit;
-#                      zle reset-prompt;
-#              }
-#              zle -N vcsh_exit
-#              bindkey '^d' 'vcsh_exit'
-#      fi
-#      use || return 1
-#      [ -n "$ZSH_VERSION" ] && [ "$USER" = richih ] && buildPS1
-#      verbose "use end"
+       mv -f "$tempfile" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ||
+               fatal "could not move '$tempfile' to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME'" 53
+}
+
+debug $(git version)
+
+if [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xexact' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xnone' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xrecursive' ]; then
+       fatal "'\$VCSH_GITIGNORE' must equal 'exact', 'none', or 'recursive'" 1
+fi
+
+VCSH_COMMAND=$1; export VCSH_COMMAND
 
+case $VCSH_COMMAND in
+       clon|clo|cl) VCSH_COMMAND=clone;;
+       commi|comm|com|co) VCSH_COMMAND=commit;;
+       delet|dele|del|de) VCSH_COMMAND=delete;;
+       ente|ent|en) VCSH_COMMAND=enter;;
+       hel|he) VCSH_COMMAND=help;;
+       ini|in) VCSH_COMMAND=init;;
+       pul) VCSH_COMMAND=pull;;
+       pus) VCSH_COMMAND=push;;
+       renam|rena|ren|re) VCSH_COMMAND=rename;;
+       ru) VCSH_COMMAND=run;;
+       statu|stat|sta|st) VCSH_COMMAND=status;;
+       upgrad|upgra|upgr|up) VCSH_COMMAND=upgrade;;
+       versio|versi|vers|ver|ve) VCSH_COMMAND=version;;
+       which|whi|wh) VCSH_COMMAND=which;;
+       write|writ|wri|wr) VCSH_COMMAND=write-gitignore;;
+esac    
+
+if [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'clone' ]; then
+       VCSH_BRANCH=
+       if [ "$2" = -b ]; then
+               VCSH_BRANCH=$3
+               shift
+               shift
+       fi
+       [ -z "$2" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify a remote" 1
+       GIT_REMOTE="$2"
+       [ -n "$VCSH_BRANCH" ] || if [ "$3" = -b ]; then
+               VCSH_BRANCH=$4
+               shift
+               shift
+       fi
+       if [ -n "$3" ]; then
+               VCSH_REPO_NAME=$3
+               [ -z "$VCSH_BRANCH" ] && [ "$4" = -b ] && VCSH_BRANCH=$5
+       else
+               VCSH_REPO_NAME=$(basename "${GIT_REMOTE#*:}" .git)
+       fi
+       [ -z "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: could not determine repository name" 1
+       export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       [ -n "$VCSH_BRANCH" ] || VCSH_BRANCH=master
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+elif [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'version' ]; then
+       echo "$SELF $VERSION"
+       git version
+       exit
+elif [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'which' ]; then
+       [ -z "$2" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify a filename" 1
+       [ -n "$3" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: too many parameters" 1
+       VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER=$2; export VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER
+elif [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'delete' ]           ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'enter' ]            ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'init' ]             ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'list-tracked-by' ]  ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'rename' ]           ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'run' ]              ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'upgrade' ]          ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'write-gitignore' ]; then
+       [ -z "$2" ]                                     && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify repository to work on" 1
+       [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'rename' ] && [ -z "$3" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify a target name" 1
+       [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'run'    ] && [ -z "$3" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify a command" 1
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$2; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+       [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'rename' ] && { VCSH_REPO_NAME_NEW=$3; export VCSH_REPO_NAME_NEW;
+                                             GIT_DIR_NEW=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME_NEW.git; export GIT_DIR_NEW; }
+       [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'run' ]    && shift 2
+elif [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'foreach' ]; then
+       [ -z "$2" ] && fatal "$VCSH_COMMAND: please specify a command" 1
+       shift 1
+elif [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'commit' ] ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'list'   ] ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'list-tracked' ] ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'list-untracked' ] ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'pull'   ] ||
+     [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'push'   ]; then
+       :
+elif [ x"$VCSH_COMMAND" = x'status' ]; then
+       if [ x"$2" = x'--terse' ]; then
+               VCSH_STATUS_TERSE=1; export VCSH_STATUS_TERSE
+               shift
+       fi
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$2; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+elif [ -n "$2" ]; then
+       VCSH_COMMAND='run'; export VCSH_COMMAND
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$1; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+       [ -d "$GIT_DIR" ] || { help; exit 1; }
+       shift 1
+       set -- "git" "$@"
+elif [ -n "$VCSH_COMMAND" ]; then
+       VCSH_COMMAND='enter'; export VCSH_COMMAND
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$1; export VCSH_REPO_NAME
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git; export GIT_DIR
+       [ -d "$GIT_DIR" ] || { help; exit 1; }
 else
-       verbose "defaulting to calling help()"
-       help
-       echo "$SELF: fatal: You should never reach this code. File a bug, please."
-       exit 99
+       # $1 is empty, or 'help'
+       help && exit
+fi
 
+# Did we receive a directory instead of a name?
+# Mangle the input to fit normal operation.
+if echo "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" | grep -q '/'; then
+       GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_NAME; export GIT_DIR
+       VCSH_REPO_NAME=$(basename "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" .git); export VCSH_REPO_NAME
 fi
+
+check_dir() {
+       check_directory="$1"
+       if [ ! -d "$check_directory" ]; then
+               if [ -e "$check_directory" ]; then
+                       fatal "'$check_directory' exists but is not a directory" 13
+               else
+                       verbose "attempting to create '$check_directory'"
+                       mkdir -p "$check_directory" || fatal "could not create '$check_directory'" 50
+               fi
+       fi
+}
+
+check_dir "$VCSH_REPO_D"
+[ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xnone' ] && check_dir "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d"
+[ ! "x$VCSH_GITATTRIBUTES" = 'xnone' ] && check_dir "$VCSH_BASE/.gitattributes.d"
+
+verbose "$VCSH_COMMAND begin"
+VCSH_COMMAND=$(echo "$VCSH_COMMAND" | sed 's/-/_/g'); export VCSH_COMMAND
+
+# Source repo-specific configuration file
+[ -r "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && . "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
+
+# source overlay functions
+for overlay in "$VCSH_OVERLAY_D/$VCSH_COMMAND"* "$VCSH_OVERLAY_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.$VCSH_COMMAND"*; do
+       [ -r "$overlay" ] || continue
+       info "sourcing '$overlay'"
+       . "$overlay"
+done
+
+hook pre-command
+$VCSH_COMMAND "$@"
+hook post-command
+verbose "$VCSH_COMMAND end, exiting"
+exit $VCSH_COMMAND_RETURN_CODE