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appease flake8...
[etc/vim.git] / tests / test_black.py
index a7d04cc548f310583793b5656913dd71604ac332..7b3a8b66e2b3bd448676989056e39dc9aed83617 100644 (file)
@@ -1,41 +1,67 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 import asyncio
+import logging
 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
 from contextlib import contextmanager
-from functools import partial
-from io import StringIO
+from functools import partial, wraps
+from io import BytesIO, TextIOWrapper
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
+import re
 import sys
 from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
-from typing import Any, List, Tuple, Iterator
+from typing import (
+    Any,
+    BinaryIO,
+    Callable,
+    Coroutine,
+    Generator,
+    List,
+    Tuple,
+    Iterator,
+    TypeVar,
+)
 import unittest
-from unittest.mock import patch
+from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock
 
 from click import unstyle
 from click.testing import CliRunner
 
 import black
-
-ll = 88
-ff = partial(black.format_file_in_place, line_length=ll, fast=True)
-fs = partial(black.format_str, line_length=ll)
+from black import Feature, TargetVersion
+
+try:
+    import blackd
+    from aiohttp.test_utils import TestClient, TestServer
+except ImportError:
+    has_blackd_deps = False
+else:
+    has_blackd_deps = True
+
+ff = partial(black.format_file_in_place, mode=black.FileMode(), fast=True)
+fs = partial(black.format_str, mode=black.FileMode())
 THIS_FILE = Path(__file__)
 THIS_DIR = THIS_FILE.parent
 EMPTY_LINE = "# EMPTY LINE WITH WHITESPACE" + " (this comment will be removed)"
+PY36_ARGS = [
+    f"--target-version={version.name.lower()}" for version in black.PY36_VERSIONS
+]
+T = TypeVar("T")
+R = TypeVar("R")
 
 
 def dump_to_stderr(*output: str) -> str:
     return "\n" + "\n".join(output) + "\n"
 
 
-def read_data(name: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
+def read_data(name: str, data: bool = True) -> Tuple[str, str]:
     """read_data('test_name') -> 'input', 'output'"""
     if not name.endswith((".py", ".pyi", ".out", ".diff")):
         name += ".py"
     _input: List[str] = []
     _output: List[str] = []
-    with open(THIS_DIR / name, "r", encoding="utf8") as test:
+    base_dir = THIS_DIR / "data" if data else THIS_DIR
+    with open(base_dir / name, "r", encoding="utf8") as test:
         lines = test.readlines()
     result = _input
     for line in lines:
@@ -76,6 +102,49 @@ def event_loop(close: bool) -> Iterator[None]:
             loop.close()
 
 
+def async_test(f: Callable[..., Coroutine[Any, None, R]]) -> Callable[..., None]:
+    @event_loop(close=True)
+    @wraps(f)
+    def wrapper(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+        asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(f(*args, **kwargs))
+
+    return wrapper
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def skip_if_exception(e: str) -> Iterator[None]:
+    try:
+        yield
+    except Exception as exc:
+        if exc.__class__.__name__ == e:
+            unittest.skip(f"Encountered expected exception {exc}, skipping")
+
+
+class BlackRunner(CliRunner):
+    """Modify CliRunner so that stderr is not merged with stdout.
+
+    This is a hack that can be removed once we depend on Click 7.x"""
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self.stderrbuf = BytesIO()
+        self.stdoutbuf = BytesIO()
+        self.stdout_bytes = b""
+        self.stderr_bytes = b""
+        super().__init__()
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def isolation(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Generator[BinaryIO, None, None]:
+        with super().isolation(*args, **kwargs) as output:
+            try:
+                hold_stderr = sys.stderr
+                sys.stderr = TextIOWrapper(self.stderrbuf, encoding=self.charset)
+                yield output
+            finally:
+                self.stdout_bytes = sys.stdout.buffer.getvalue()  # type: ignore
+                self.stderr_bytes = sys.stderr.buffer.getvalue()  # type: ignore
+                sys.stderr = hold_stderr
+
+
 class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     maxDiff = None
 
@@ -98,65 +167,94 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 black.err(str(ve))
         self.assertEqual(expected, actual)
 
+    def invokeBlack(
+        self, args: List[str], exit_code: int = 0, ignore_config: bool = True
+    ) -> None:
+        runner = BlackRunner()
+        if ignore_config:
+            args = ["--config", str(THIS_DIR / "empty.toml"), *args]
+        result = runner.invoke(black.main, args)
+        self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, exit_code, msg=runner.stderr_bytes.decode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_empty(self) -> None:
+        source = expected = ""
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    def test_empty_ff(self) -> None:
+        expected = ""
+        tmp_file = Path(black.dump_to_file())
+        try:
+            self.assertFalse(ff(tmp_file, write_back=black.WriteBack.YES))
+            with open(tmp_file, encoding="utf8") as f:
+                actual = f.read()
+        finally:
+            os.unlink(tmp_file)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_self(self) -> None:
-        source, expected = read_data("test_black")
+        source, expected = read_data("test_black", data=False)
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
         self.assertFalse(ff(THIS_FILE))
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_black(self) -> None:
-        source, expected = read_data("../black")
+        source, expected = read_data("../black", data=False)
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
         self.assertFalse(ff(THIS_DIR / ".." / "black.py"))
 
     def test_piping(self) -> None:
-        source, expected = read_data("../black")
-        hold_stdin, hold_stdout = sys.stdin, sys.stdout
-        try:
-            sys.stdin, sys.stdout = StringIO(source), StringIO()
-            sys.stdin.name = "<stdin>"
-            black.format_stdin_to_stdout(
-                line_length=ll, fast=True, write_back=black.WriteBack.YES
-            )
-            sys.stdout.seek(0)
-            actual = sys.stdout.read()
-        finally:
-            sys.stdin, sys.stdout = hold_stdin, hold_stdout
-        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
-        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        source, expected = read_data("../black", data=False)
+        result = BlackRunner().invoke(
+            black.main,
+            ["-", "--fast", f"--line-length={black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH}"],
+            input=BytesIO(source.encode("utf8")),
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, result.output)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, result.output)
+        black.assert_stable(source, result.output, black.FileMode())
 
     def test_piping_diff(self) -> None:
+        diff_header = re.compile(
+            rf"(STDIN|STDOUT)\t\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d "
+            rf"\d\d:\d\d:\d\d\.\d\d\d\d\d\d \+\d\d\d\d"
+        )
         source, _ = read_data("expression.py")
         expected, _ = read_data("expression.diff")
-        hold_stdin, hold_stdout = sys.stdin, sys.stdout
-        try:
-            sys.stdin, sys.stdout = StringIO(source), StringIO()
-            sys.stdin.name = "<stdin>"
-            black.format_stdin_to_stdout(
-                line_length=ll, fast=True, write_back=black.WriteBack.DIFF
-            )
-            sys.stdout.seek(0)
-            actual = sys.stdout.read()
-        finally:
-            sys.stdin, sys.stdout = hold_stdin, hold_stdout
+        config = THIS_DIR / "data" / "empty_pyproject.toml"
+        args = [
+            "-",
+            "--fast",
+            f"--line-length={black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH}",
+            "--diff",
+            f"--config={config}",
+        ]
+        result = BlackRunner().invoke(
+            black.main, args, input=BytesIO(source.encode("utf8"))
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+        actual = diff_header.sub("[Deterministic header]", result.output)
         actual = actual.rstrip() + "\n"  # the diff output has a trailing space
         self.assertEqual(expected, actual)
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_setup(self) -> None:
-        source, expected = read_data("../setup")
+        source, expected = read_data("../setup", data=False)
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
         self.assertFalse(ff(THIS_DIR / ".." / "setup.py"))
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
@@ -165,7 +263,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_function2(self) -> None:
@@ -173,7 +271,15 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_function_trailing_comma(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("function_trailing_comma")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_expression(self) -> None:
@@ -181,7 +287,24 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_pep_572(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("pep_572")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+
+    def test_pep_572_version_detection(self) -> None:
+        source, _ = read_data("pep_572")
+        root = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
+        features = black.get_features_used(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.Feature.ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSIONS, features)
+        versions = black.detect_target_versions(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.TargetVersion.PY38, versions)
 
     def test_expression_ff(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
@@ -195,29 +318,30 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         with patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr):
             black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-            black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+            black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     def test_expression_diff(self) -> None:
         source, _ = read_data("expression.py")
         expected, _ = read_data("expression.diff")
         tmp_file = Path(black.dump_to_file(source))
-        hold_stdout = sys.stdout
+        diff_header = re.compile(
+            rf"{re.escape(str(tmp_file))}\t\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d "
+            rf"\d\d:\d\d:\d\d\.\d\d\d\d\d\d \+\d\d\d\d"
+        )
         try:
-            sys.stdout = StringIO()
-            self.assertTrue(ff(tmp_file, write_back=black.WriteBack.DIFF))
-            sys.stdout.seek(0)
-            actual = sys.stdout.read()
-            actual = actual.replace(str(tmp_file), "<stdin>")
+            result = BlackRunner().invoke(black.main, ["--diff", str(tmp_file)])
+            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
         finally:
-            sys.stdout = hold_stdout
             os.unlink(tmp_file)
+        actual = result.output
+        actual = diff_header.sub("[Deterministic header]", actual)
         actual = actual.rstrip() + "\n"  # the diff output has a trailing space
         if expected != actual:
             dump = black.dump_to_file(actual)
             msg = (
                 f"Expected diff isn't equal to the actual. If you made changes "
                 f"to expression.py and this is an anticipated difference, "
-                f"overwrite tests/expression.diff with {dump}"
+                f"overwrite tests/data/expression.diff with {dump}"
             )
             self.assertEqual(expected, actual, msg)
 
@@ -227,7 +351,24 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_pep_570(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("pep_570")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+
+    def test_detect_pos_only_arguments(self) -> None:
+        source, _ = read_data("pep_570")
+        root = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
+        features = black.get_features_used(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.Feature.POS_ONLY_ARGUMENTS, features)
+        versions = black.detect_target_versions(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.TargetVersion.PY38, versions)
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_quotes(self) -> None:
@@ -235,7 +376,12 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        mode = black.FileMode(string_normalization=False)
+        not_normalized = fs(source, mode=mode)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(source, not_normalized)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, not_normalized)
+        black.assert_stable(source, not_normalized, mode=mode)
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_slices(self) -> None:
@@ -243,7 +389,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_comments(self) -> None:
@@ -251,7 +397,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_comments2(self) -> None:
@@ -259,7 +405,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_comments3(self) -> None:
@@ -267,7 +413,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_comments4(self) -> None:
@@ -275,7 +421,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_comments5(self) -> None:
@@ -283,7 +429,31 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_comments6(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("comments6")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_comments7(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("comments7")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_comment_after_escaped_newline(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("comment_after_escaped_newline")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_cantfit(self) -> None:
@@ -291,7 +461,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_import_spacing(self) -> None:
@@ -299,7 +469,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_composition(self) -> None:
@@ -307,7 +477,7 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_empty_lines(self) -> None:
@@ -315,7 +485,15 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_remove_parens(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("remove_parens")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_prefixes(self) -> None:
@@ -323,29 +501,95 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_numeric_literals(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("numeric_literals")
+        mode = black.FileMode(target_versions=black.PY36_VERSIONS)
+        actual = fs(source, mode=mode)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_numeric_literals_ignoring_underscores(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("numeric_literals_skip_underscores")
+        mode = black.FileMode(target_versions=black.PY36_VERSIONS)
+        actual = fs(source, mode=mode)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_numeric_literals_py2(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("numeric_literals_py2")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python2(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("python2")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
-        # black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_python2_print_function(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("python2_print_function")
+        mode = black.FileMode(target_versions={TargetVersion.PY27})
+        actual = fs(source, mode=mode)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python2_unicode_literals(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("python2_unicode_literals")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_stub(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode(is_pyi=True)
         source, expected = read_data("stub.pyi")
-        actual = fs(source, is_pyi=True)
+        actual = fs(source, mode=mode)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll, is_pyi=True)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_async_as_identifier(self) -> None:
+        source_path = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "async_as_identifier.py").resolve()
+        source, expected = read_data("async_as_identifier")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        major, minor = sys.version_info[:2]
+        if major < 3 or (major <= 3 and minor < 7):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        # ensure black can parse this when the target is 3.6
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py36"])
+        # but not on 3.7, because async/await is no longer an identifier
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py37"], exit_code=123)
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_python37(self) -> None:
+        source_path = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "python37.py").resolve()
+        source, expected = read_data("python37")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        major, minor = sys.version_info[:2]
+        if major > 3 or (major == 3 and minor >= 7):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        # ensure black can parse this when the target is 3.7
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py37"])
+        # but not on 3.6, because we use async as a reserved keyword
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py36"], exit_code=123)
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_fmtonoff(self) -> None:
@@ -353,7 +597,15 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_fmtonoff2(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("fmtonoff2")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_remove_empty_parentheses_after_class(self) -> None:
@@ -361,10 +613,56 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
-        black.assert_stable(source, actual, line_length=ll)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
-    def test_report(self) -> None:
-        report = black.Report()
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_new_line_between_class_and_code(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("class_methods_new_line")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_bracket_match(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("bracketmatch")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_tuple_assign(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("tupleassign")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    def test_tab_comment_indentation(self) -> None:
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n    # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))
+
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n        # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))
+
+        # mixed tabs and spaces (valid Python 2 code)
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n        if 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t# comment\n        pass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n    # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))
+
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n        if 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t\t# comment\n        pass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n        # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))
+
+    def test_report_verbose(self) -> None:
+        report = black.Report(verbose=True)
         out_lines = []
         err_lines = []
 
@@ -431,9 +729,19 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 "2 files failed to reformat.",
             )
             self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
-            report.done(Path("f4"), black.Changed.NO)
+            report.path_ignored(Path("wat"), "no match")
             self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 5)
             self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(out_lines[-1], "wat ignored: no match")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.done(Path("f4"), black.Changed.NO)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 6)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
             self.assertEqual(out_lines[-1], "f4 already well formatted, good job.")
             self.assertEqual(
                 unstyle(str(report)),
@@ -448,23 +756,238 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 "2 files would fail to reformat.",
             )
 
-    def test_is_python36(self) -> None:
+    def test_report_quiet(self) -> None:
+        report = black.Report(quiet=True)
+        out_lines = []
+        err_lines = []
+
+        def out(msg: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            out_lines.append(msg)
+
+        def err(msg: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            err_lines.append(msg)
+
+        with patch("black.out", out), patch("black.err", err):
+            report.done(Path("f1"), black.Changed.NO)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(unstyle(str(report)), "1 file left unchanged.")
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 0)
+            report.done(Path("f2"), black.Changed.YES)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)), "1 file reformatted, 1 file left unchanged."
+            )
+            report.done(Path("f3"), black.Changed.CACHED)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)), "1 file reformatted, 2 files left unchanged."
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 0)
+            report.check = True
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 1)
+            report.check = False
+            report.failed(Path("e1"), "boom")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(err_lines[-1], "error: cannot format e1: boom")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "1 file reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "1 file failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.done(Path("f3"), black.Changed.YES)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "1 file failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.failed(Path("e2"), "boom")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(err_lines[-1], "error: cannot format e2: boom")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.path_ignored(Path("wat"), "no match")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.done(Path("f4"), black.Changed.NO)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 3 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.check = True
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files would be reformatted, 3 files would be left unchanged, "
+                "2 files would fail to reformat.",
+            )
+
+    def test_report_normal(self) -> None:
+        report = black.Report()
+        out_lines = []
+        err_lines = []
+
+        def out(msg: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            out_lines.append(msg)
+
+        def err(msg: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            err_lines.append(msg)
+
+        with patch("black.out", out), patch("black.err", err):
+            report.done(Path("f1"), black.Changed.NO)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(unstyle(str(report)), "1 file left unchanged.")
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 0)
+            report.done(Path("f2"), black.Changed.YES)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(out_lines[-1], "reformatted f2")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)), "1 file reformatted, 1 file left unchanged."
+            )
+            report.done(Path("f3"), black.Changed.CACHED)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 0)
+            self.assertEqual(out_lines[-1], "reformatted f2")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)), "1 file reformatted, 2 files left unchanged."
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 0)
+            report.check = True
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 1)
+            report.check = False
+            report.failed(Path("e1"), "boom")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(err_lines[-1], "error: cannot format e1: boom")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "1 file reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "1 file failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.done(Path("f3"), black.Changed.YES)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(out_lines[-1], "reformatted f3")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "1 file failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.failed(Path("e2"), "boom")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(err_lines[-1], "error: cannot format e2: boom")
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.path_ignored(Path("wat"), "no match")
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 2 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.done(Path("f4"), black.Changed.NO)
+            self.assertEqual(len(out_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(len(err_lines), 2)
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files reformatted, 3 files left unchanged, "
+                "2 files failed to reformat.",
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(report.return_code, 123)
+            report.check = True
+            self.assertEqual(
+                unstyle(str(report)),
+                "2 files would be reformatted, 3 files would be left unchanged, "
+                "2 files would fail to reformat.",
+            )
+
+    def test_lib2to3_parse(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse("invalid syntax")
+
+        straddling = "x + y"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling)
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+
+        py2_only = "print x"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only)
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+
+        py3_only = "exec(x, end=y)"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only)
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+
+    def test_get_features_used(self) -> None:
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): ...\n")
-        self.assertFalse(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg,): ...\n")
-        self.assertTrue(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_DEF})
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse("f(*arg,)\n")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_CALL}
+        )
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): f'string'\n")
-        self.assertTrue(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.F_STRINGS})
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse("123_456\n")
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.NUMERIC_UNDERSCORES})
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse("123456\n")
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         source, expected = read_data("function")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
-        self.assertTrue(black.is_python36(node))
+        expected_features = {
+            Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_CALL,
+            Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_DEF,
+            Feature.F_STRINGS,
+        }
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), expected_features)
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(expected)
-        self.assertTrue(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), expected_features)
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
-        self.assertFalse(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(expected)
-        self.assertFalse(black.is_python36(node))
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
 
     def test_get_future_imports(self) -> None:
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("\n")
@@ -487,6 +1010,14 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(set(), black.get_future_imports(node))
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("from some.module import black\n")
         self.assertEqual(set(), black.get_future_imports(node))
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse(
+            "from __future__ import unicode_literals as _unicode_literals"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual({"unicode_literals"}, black.get_future_imports(node))
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse(
+            "from __future__ import unicode_literals as _lol, print"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual({"unicode_literals", "print"}, black.get_future_imports(node))
 
     def test_debug_visitor(self) -> None:
         source, _ = read_data("debug_visitor.py")
@@ -514,21 +1045,22 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_format_file_contents(self) -> None:
         empty = ""
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with self.assertRaises(black.NothingChanged):
-            black.format_file_contents(empty, line_length=ll, fast=False)
+            black.format_file_contents(empty, mode=mode, fast=False)
         just_nl = "\n"
         with self.assertRaises(black.NothingChanged):
-            black.format_file_contents(just_nl, line_length=ll, fast=False)
+            black.format_file_contents(just_nl, mode=mode, fast=False)
         same = "l = [1, 2, 3]\n"
         with self.assertRaises(black.NothingChanged):
-            black.format_file_contents(same, line_length=ll, fast=False)
+            black.format_file_contents(same, mode=mode, fast=False)
         different = "l = [1,2,3]"
         expected = same
-        actual = black.format_file_contents(different, line_length=ll, fast=False)
+        actual = black.format_file_contents(different, mode=mode, fast=False)
         self.assertEqual(expected, actual)
         invalid = "return if you can"
-        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as e:
-            black.format_file_contents(invalid, line_length=ll, fast=False)
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput) as e:
+            black.format_file_contents(invalid, mode=mode, fast=False)
         self.assertEqual(str(e.exception), "Cannot parse: 1:7: return if you can")
 
     def test_endmarker(self) -> None:
@@ -558,32 +1090,33 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual("".join(err_lines), "")
 
     def test_cache_broken_file(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
-            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(mode)
             with cache_file.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write("this is not a pickle")
-            self.assertEqual(black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH), {})
+            self.assertEqual(black.read_cache(mode), {})
             src = (workspace / "test.py").resolve()
             with src.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write("print('hello')")
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(src)])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
-            cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src)])
+            cache = black.read_cache(mode)
             self.assertIn(src, cache)
 
     def test_cache_single_file_already_cached(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             src = (workspace / "test.py").resolve()
             with src.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write("print('hello')")
-            black.write_cache({}, [src], black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(src)])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            black.write_cache({}, [src], mode)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src)])
             with src.open("r") as fobj:
                 self.assertEqual(fobj.read(), "print('hello')")
 
     @event_loop(close=False)
     def test_cache_multiple_files(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace, patch(
             "black.ProcessPoolExecutor", new=ThreadPoolExecutor
         ):
@@ -593,44 +1126,48 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             two = (workspace / "two.py").resolve()
             with two.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write("print('hello')")
-            black.write_cache({}, [one], black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(workspace)])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            black.write_cache({}, [one], mode)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(workspace)])
             with one.open("r") as fobj:
                 self.assertEqual(fobj.read(), "print('hello')")
             with two.open("r") as fobj:
                 self.assertEqual(fobj.read(), 'print("hello")\n')
-            cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            cache = black.read_cache(mode)
             self.assertIn(one, cache)
             self.assertIn(two, cache)
 
     def test_no_cache_when_writeback_diff(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             src = (workspace / "test.py").resolve()
             with src.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write("print('hello')")
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(src), "--diff"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
-            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src), "--diff"])
+            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(mode)
             self.assertFalse(cache_file.exists())
 
     def test_no_cache_when_stdin(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir():
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, ["-"], input="print('hello')")
+            result = CliRunner().invoke(
+                black.main, ["-"], input=BytesIO(b"print('hello')")
+            )
             self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
-            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            cache_file = black.get_cache_file(mode)
             self.assertFalse(cache_file.exists())
 
     def test_read_cache_no_cachefile(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir():
-            self.assertEqual(black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH), {})
+            self.assertEqual(black.read_cache(mode), {})
 
     def test_write_cache_read_cache(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             src = (workspace / "test.py").resolve()
             src.touch()
-            black.write_cache({}, [src], black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
-            cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            black.write_cache({}, [src], mode)
+            cache = black.read_cache(mode)
             self.assertIn(src, cache)
             self.assertEqual(cache[src], black.get_cache_info(src))
 
@@ -645,19 +1182,21 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             cached_but_changed.touch()
             cache = {cached: black.get_cache_info(cached), cached_but_changed: (0.0, 0)}
             todo, done = black.filter_cached(
-                cache, [uncached, cached, cached_but_changed]
+                cache, {uncached, cached, cached_but_changed}
             )
-            self.assertEqual(todo, [uncached, cached_but_changed])
-            self.assertEqual(done, [cached])
+            self.assertEqual(todo, {uncached, cached_but_changed})
+            self.assertEqual(done, {cached})
 
     def test_write_cache_creates_directory_if_needed(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir(exists=False) as workspace:
             self.assertFalse(workspace.exists())
-            black.write_cache({}, [], black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            black.write_cache({}, [], mode)
             self.assertTrue(workspace.exists())
 
     @event_loop(close=False)
     def test_failed_formatting_does_not_get_cached(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir() as workspace, patch(
             "black.ProcessPoolExecutor", new=ThreadPoolExecutor
         ):
@@ -667,78 +1206,77 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             clean = (workspace / "clean.py").resolve()
             with clean.open("w") as fobj:
                 fobj.write('print("hello")\n')
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(workspace)])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 123)
-            cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(workspace)], exit_code=123)
+            cache = black.read_cache(mode)
             self.assertNotIn(failing, cache)
             self.assertIn(clean, cache)
 
     def test_write_cache_write_fail(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
         with cache_dir(), patch.object(Path, "open") as mock:
             mock.side_effect = OSError
-            black.write_cache({}, [], black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            black.write_cache({}, [], mode)
 
     @event_loop(close=False)
     def test_check_diff_use_together(self) -> None:
         with cache_dir():
             # Files which will be reformatted.
-            src1 = (THIS_DIR / "string_quotes.py").resolve()
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(src1), "--diff", "--check"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 1)
-
+            src1 = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "string_quotes.py").resolve()
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src1), "--diff", "--check"], exit_code=1)
             # Files which will not be reformatted.
-            src2 = (THIS_DIR / "composition.py").resolve()
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(src2), "--diff", "--check"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
-
+            src2 = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "composition.py").resolve()
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src2), "--diff", "--check"])
             # Multi file command.
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(
-                black.main, [str(src1), str(src2), "--diff", "--check"]
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 1, result.output)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(src1), str(src2), "--diff", "--check"], exit_code=1)
 
     def test_no_files(self) -> None:
         with cache_dir():
             # Without an argument, black exits with error code 0.
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            self.invokeBlack([])
 
     def test_broken_symlink(self) -> None:
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             symlink = workspace / "broken_link.py"
-            symlink.symlink_to("nonexistent.py")
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(workspace.resolve())])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            try:
+                symlink.symlink_to("nonexistent.py")
+            except OSError as e:
+                self.skipTest(f"Can't create symlinks: {e}")
+            self.invokeBlack([str(workspace.resolve())])
 
     def test_read_cache_line_lengths(self) -> None:
+        mode = black.FileMode()
+        short_mode = black.FileMode(line_length=1)
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             path = (workspace / "file.py").resolve()
             path.touch()
-            black.write_cache({}, [path], 1)
-            one = black.read_cache(1)
+            black.write_cache({}, [path], mode)
+            one = black.read_cache(mode)
             self.assertIn(path, one)
-            two = black.read_cache(2)
+            two = black.read_cache(short_mode)
             self.assertNotIn(path, two)
 
     def test_single_file_force_pyi(self) -> None:
+        reg_mode = black.FileMode()
+        pyi_mode = black.FileMode(is_pyi=True)
         contents, expected = read_data("force_pyi")
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             path = (workspace / "file.py").resolve()
             with open(path, "w") as fh:
                 fh.write(contents)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(path), "--pyi"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(path), "--pyi"])
             with open(path, "r") as fh:
                 actual = fh.read()
             # verify cache with --pyi is separate
-            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH, pyi=True)
+            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(pyi_mode)
             self.assertIn(path, pyi_cache)
-            normal_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            normal_cache = black.read_cache(reg_mode)
             self.assertNotIn(path, normal_cache)
         self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
 
     @event_loop(close=False)
     def test_multi_file_force_pyi(self) -> None:
+        reg_mode = black.FileMode()
+        pyi_mode = black.FileMode(is_pyi=True)
         contents, expected = read_data("force_pyi")
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             paths = [
@@ -748,45 +1286,49 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             for path in paths:
                 with open(path, "w") as fh:
                     fh.write(contents)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(p) for p in paths] + ["--pyi"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(p) for p in paths] + ["--pyi"])
             for path in paths:
                 with open(path, "r") as fh:
                     actual = fh.read()
                 self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
             # verify cache with --pyi is separate
-            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH, pyi=True)
-            normal_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(pyi_mode)
+            normal_cache = black.read_cache(reg_mode)
             for path in paths:
                 self.assertIn(path, pyi_cache)
                 self.assertNotIn(path, normal_cache)
 
     def test_pipe_force_pyi(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("force_pyi")
-        result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, ["-", "-q", "--pyi"], input=source)
+        result = CliRunner().invoke(
+            black.main, ["-", "-q", "--pyi"], input=BytesIO(source.encode("utf8"))
+        )
         self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
         actual = result.output
         self.assertFormatEqual(actual, expected)
 
     def test_single_file_force_py36(self) -> None:
+        reg_mode = black.FileMode()
+        py36_mode = black.FileMode(target_versions=black.PY36_VERSIONS)
         source, expected = read_data("force_py36")
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             path = (workspace / "file.py").resolve()
             with open(path, "w") as fh:
                 fh.write(source)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, [str(path), "--py36"])
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(path), *PY36_ARGS])
             with open(path, "r") as fh:
                 actual = fh.read()
-            # verify cache with --py36 is separate
-            py36_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH, py36=True)
+            # verify cache with --target-version is separate
+            py36_cache = black.read_cache(py36_mode)
             self.assertIn(path, py36_cache)
-            normal_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            normal_cache = black.read_cache(reg_mode)
             self.assertNotIn(path, normal_cache)
         self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
 
     @event_loop(close=False)
     def test_multi_file_force_py36(self) -> None:
+        reg_mode = black.FileMode()
+        py36_mode = black.FileMode(target_versions=black.PY36_VERSIONS)
         source, expected = read_data("force_py36")
         with cache_dir() as workspace:
             paths = [
@@ -796,28 +1338,353 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             for path in paths:
                 with open(path, "w") as fh:
                     fh.write(source)
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(
-                black.main, [str(p) for p in paths] + ["--py36"]
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            self.invokeBlack([str(p) for p in paths] + PY36_ARGS)
             for path in paths:
                 with open(path, "r") as fh:
                     actual = fh.read()
                 self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
-            # verify cache with --py36 is separate
-            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH, py36=True)
-            normal_cache = black.read_cache(black.DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH)
+            # verify cache with --target-version is separate
+            pyi_cache = black.read_cache(py36_mode)
+            normal_cache = black.read_cache(reg_mode)
             for path in paths:
                 self.assertIn(path, pyi_cache)
                 self.assertNotIn(path, normal_cache)
 
     def test_pipe_force_py36(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("force_py36")
-        result = CliRunner().invoke(black.main, ["-", "-q", "--py36"], input=source)
+        result = CliRunner().invoke(
+            black.main,
+            ["-", "-q", "--target-version=py36"],
+            input=BytesIO(source.encode("utf8")),
+        )
         self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
         actual = result.output
         self.assertFormatEqual(actual, expected)
 
+    def test_include_exclude(self) -> None:
+        path = THIS_DIR / "data" / "include_exclude_tests"
+        include = re.compile(r"\.pyi?$")
+        exclude = re.compile(r"/exclude/|/\.definitely_exclude/")
+        report = black.Report()
+        sources: List[Path] = []
+        expected = [
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.pyi"),
+        ]
+        this_abs = THIS_DIR.resolve()
+        sources.extend(
+            black.gen_python_files_in_dir(path, this_abs, include, exclude, report)
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(sorted(expected), sorted(sources))
+
+    def test_empty_include(self) -> None:
+        path = THIS_DIR / "data" / "include_exclude_tests"
+        report = black.Report()
+        empty = re.compile(r"")
+        sources: List[Path] = []
+        expected = [
+            Path(path / "b/exclude/a.pie"),
+            Path(path / "b/exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/exclude/a.pyi"),
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.pie"),
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.pyi"),
+            Path(path / "b/.definitely_exclude/a.pie"),
+            Path(path / "b/.definitely_exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/.definitely_exclude/a.pyi"),
+        ]
+        this_abs = THIS_DIR.resolve()
+        sources.extend(
+            black.gen_python_files_in_dir(
+                path, this_abs, empty, re.compile(black.DEFAULT_EXCLUDES), report
+            )
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(sorted(expected), sorted(sources))
+
+    def test_empty_exclude(self) -> None:
+        path = THIS_DIR / "data" / "include_exclude_tests"
+        report = black.Report()
+        empty = re.compile(r"")
+        sources: List[Path] = []
+        expected = [
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/dont_exclude/a.pyi"),
+            Path(path / "b/exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/exclude/a.pyi"),
+            Path(path / "b/.definitely_exclude/a.py"),
+            Path(path / "b/.definitely_exclude/a.pyi"),
+        ]
+        this_abs = THIS_DIR.resolve()
+        sources.extend(
+            black.gen_python_files_in_dir(
+                path, this_abs, re.compile(black.DEFAULT_INCLUDES), empty, report
+            )
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(sorted(expected), sorted(sources))
+
+    def test_invalid_include_exclude(self) -> None:
+        for option in ["--include", "--exclude"]:
+            self.invokeBlack(["-", option, "**()(!!*)"], exit_code=2)
+
+    def test_preserves_line_endings(self) -> None:
+        with TemporaryDirectory() as workspace:
+            test_file = Path(workspace) / "test.py"
+            for nl in ["\n", "\r\n"]:
+                contents = nl.join(["def f(  ):", "    pass"])
+                test_file.write_bytes(contents.encode())
+                ff(test_file, write_back=black.WriteBack.YES)
+                updated_contents: bytes = test_file.read_bytes()
+                self.assertIn(nl.encode(), updated_contents)
+                if nl == "\n":
+                    self.assertNotIn(b"\r\n", updated_contents)
+
+    def test_preserves_line_endings_via_stdin(self) -> None:
+        for nl in ["\n", "\r\n"]:
+            contents = nl.join(["def f(  ):", "    pass"])
+            runner = BlackRunner()
+            result = runner.invoke(
+                black.main, ["-", "--fast"], input=BytesIO(contents.encode("utf8"))
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+            output = runner.stdout_bytes
+            self.assertIn(nl.encode("utf8"), output)
+            if nl == "\n":
+                self.assertNotIn(b"\r\n", output)
+
+    def test_assert_equivalent_different_asts(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
+            black.assert_equivalent("{}", "None")
+
+    def test_symlink_out_of_root_directory(self) -> None:
+        path = MagicMock()
+        root = THIS_DIR
+        child = MagicMock()
+        include = re.compile(black.DEFAULT_INCLUDES)
+        exclude = re.compile(black.DEFAULT_EXCLUDES)
+        report = black.Report()
+        # `child` should behave like a symlink which resolved path is clearly
+        # outside of the `root` directory.
+        path.iterdir.return_value = [child]
+        child.resolve.return_value = Path("/a/b/c")
+        child.is_symlink.return_value = True
+        try:
+            list(black.gen_python_files_in_dir(path, root, include, exclude, report))
+        except ValueError as ve:
+            self.fail(f"`get_python_files_in_dir()` failed: {ve}")
+        path.iterdir.assert_called_once()
+        child.resolve.assert_called_once()
+        child.is_symlink.assert_called_once()
+        # `child` should behave like a strange file which resolved path is clearly
+        # outside of the `root` directory.
+        child.is_symlink.return_value = False
+        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
+            list(black.gen_python_files_in_dir(path, root, include, exclude, report))
+        path.iterdir.assert_called()
+        self.assertEqual(path.iterdir.call_count, 2)
+        child.resolve.assert_called()
+        self.assertEqual(child.resolve.call_count, 2)
+        child.is_symlink.assert_called()
+        self.assertEqual(child.is_symlink.call_count, 2)
+
+    def test_shhh_click(self) -> None:
+        try:
+            from click import _unicodefun  # type: ignore
+        except ModuleNotFoundError:
+            self.skipTest("Incompatible Click version")
+        if not hasattr(_unicodefun, "_verify_python3_env"):
+            self.skipTest("Incompatible Click version")
+        # First, let's see if Click is crashing with a preferred ASCII charset.
+        with patch("locale.getpreferredencoding") as gpe:
+            gpe.return_value = "ASCII"
+            with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
+                _unicodefun._verify_python3_env()
+        # Now, let's silence Click...
+        black.patch_click()
+        # ...and confirm it's silent.
+        with patch("locale.getpreferredencoding") as gpe:
+            gpe.return_value = "ASCII"
+            try:
+                _unicodefun._verify_python3_env()
+            except RuntimeError as re:
+                self.fail(f"`patch_click()` failed, exception still raised: {re}")
+
+    def test_root_logger_not_used_directly(self) -> None:
+        def fail(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            self.fail("Record created with root logger")
+
+        with patch.multiple(
+            logging.root,
+            debug=fail,
+            info=fail,
+            warning=fail,
+            error=fail,
+            critical=fail,
+            log=fail,
+        ):
+            ff(THIS_FILE)
+
+    # TODO: remove these decorators once the below is released
+    # https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/pull/3727
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_request_needs_formatting(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post("/", data=b"print('hello world')")
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+            self.assertEqual(response.charset, "utf8")
+            self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b'print("hello world")\n')
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_request_no_change(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post("/", data=b'print("hello world")\n')
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 204)
+            self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b"")
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_request_syntax_error(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post("/", data=b"what even ( is")
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)
+            content = await response.text()
+            self.assertTrue(
+                content.startswith("Cannot parse"),
+                msg=f"Expected error to start with 'Cannot parse', got {repr(content)}",
+            )
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_unsupported_version(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post(
+                "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "2"}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 501)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_supported_version(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post(
+                "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "1"}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_invalid_python_variant(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+
+            async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int = 400) -> None:
+                response = await client.post(
+                    "/",
+                    data=b"what",
+                    headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value},
+                )
+                self.assertEqual(response.status, expected_status)
+
+            await check("lol")
+            await check("ruby3.5")
+            await check("pyi3.6")
+            await check("py1.5")
+            await check("2.8")
+            await check("py2.8")
+            await check("3.0")
+            await check("pypy3.0")
+            await check("jython3.4")
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_pyi(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            source, expected = read_data("stub.pyi")
+            response = await client.post(
+                "/", data=source, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: "pyi"}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+            self.assertEqual(await response.text(), expected)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_python_variant(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        code = (
+            "def f(\n"
+            "    and_has_a_bunch_of,\n"
+            "    very_long_arguments_too,\n"
+            "    and_lots_of_them_as_well_lol,\n"
+            "    **and_very_long_keyword_arguments\n"
+            "):\n"
+            "    pass\n"
+        )
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+
+            async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int) -> None:
+                response = await client.post(
+                    "/", data=code, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value}
+                )
+                self.assertEqual(response.status, expected_status)
+
+            await check("3.6", 200)
+            await check("py3.6", 200)
+            await check("3.6,3.7", 200)
+            await check("3.6,py3.7", 200)
+
+            await check("2", 204)
+            await check("2.7", 204)
+            await check("py2.7", 204)
+            await check("3.4", 204)
+            await check("py3.4", 204)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_line_length(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post(
+                "/", data=b'print("hello")\n', headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "7"}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    @async_test
+    async def test_blackd_invalid_line_length(self) -> None:
+        app = blackd.make_app()
+        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
+            response = await client.post(
+                "/",
+                data=b'print("hello")\n',
+                headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "NaN"},
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    def test_blackd_main(self) -> None:
+        with patch("blackd.web.run_app"):
+            result = CliRunner().invoke(blackd.main, [])
+            if result.exception is not None:
+                raise result.exception
+            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    unittest.main()
+    unittest.main(module="test_black")