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Document the future style changes introduced in #3489 and #3440 (#3541)
[etc/vim.git] / docs / the_black_code_style / future_style.md
index a17d9a1067346e1c3568aea4187b30ae4d8be416..b2cdca2590dab86ca015c2ad01a5324f29a8033c 100644 (file)
@@ -19,20 +19,20 @@ with make_context_manager1() as cm1, make_context_manager2() as cm2, make_contex
     ...  # nothing to split on - line too long
 ```
 
-So _Black_ will eventually format it like this:
+So _Black_ will, when we implement this, format it like this:
 
 ```py3
 with \
-     make_context_manager(1) as cm1, \
-     make_context_manager(2) as cm2, \
-     make_context_manager(3) as cm3, \
-     make_context_manager(4) as cm4 \
+     make_context_manager1() as cm1, \
+     make_context_manager2() as cm2, \
+     make_context_manager3() as cm3, \
+     make_context_manager4() as cm4 \
 :
     ...  # backslashes and an ugly stranded colon
 ```
 
-Although when the target version is Python 3.9 or higher, _Black_ will use parentheses
-instead since they're allowed in Python 3.9 and higher.
+Although when the target version is Python 3.9 or higher, _Black_ uses parentheses
+instead in `--preview` mode (see below) since they're allowed in Python 3.9 and higher.
 
 An alternative to consider if the backslashes in the above formatting are undesirable is
 to use {external:py:obj}`contextlib.ExitStack` to combine context managers in the
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ following way:
 
 ```python
 with contextlib.ExitStack() as exit_stack:
-    cm1 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager(1))
-    cm2 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager(2))
-    cm3 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager(3))
-    cm4 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager(4))
+    cm1 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager1())
+    cm2 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager2())
+    cm3 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager3())
+    cm4 = exit_stack.enter_context(make_context_manager4())
     ...
 ```
 
@@ -63,71 +63,51 @@ limit. Line continuation backslashes are converted into parenthesized strings.
 Unnecessary parentheses are stripped. The stability and status of this feature is
 tracked in [this issue](https://github.com/psf/black/issues/2188).
 
-### Removing newlines in the beginning of code blocks
+### Improved line breaks
 
-_Black_ will remove newlines in the beginning of new code blocks, i.e. when the
-indentation level is increased. For example:
+For assignment expressions, _Black_ now prefers to split and wrap the right side of the
+assignment instead of left side. For example:
 
 ```python
-def my_func():
-
-    print("The line above me will be deleted!")
+some_dict[
+    "with_a_long_key"
+] = some_looooooooong_module.some_looooooooooooooong_function_name(
+    first_argument, second_argument, third_argument
+)
 ```
 
 will be changed to:
 
 ```python
-def my_func():
-    print("The line above me will be deleted!")
+some_dict["with_a_long_key"] = (
+    some_looooooooong_module.some_looooooooooooooong_function_name(
+        first_argument, second_argument, third_argument
+    )
+)
 ```
 
-This new feature will be applied to **all code blocks**: `def`, `class`, `if`, `for`,
-`while`, `with`, `case` and `match`.
-
 ### Improved parentheses management
 
-_Black_ will format parentheses around return annotations similarly to other sets of
-parentheses. For example:
+For dict literals with long values, they are now wrapped in parentheses. Unnecessary
+parentheses are now removed. For example:
 
 ```python
-def foo() -> (int):
-    ...
-
-def foo() -> looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong:
-    ...
+my_dict = {
+    my_dict = {
+    "a key in my dict": a_very_long_variable
+    * and_a_very_long_function_call()
+    / 100000.0,
+    "another key": (short_value),
+}
 ```
 
 will be changed to:
 
 ```python
-def foo() -> int:
-    ...
-
-
-def foo() -> (
-    looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong
-):
-    ...
-```
-
-And, extra parentheses in `await` expressions and `with` statements are removed. For
-example:
-
-```python
-with ((open("bla.txt")) as f, open("x")):
-    ...
-
-async def main():
-    await (asyncio.sleep(1))
-```
-
-will be changed to:
-
-```python
-with open("bla.txt") as f, open("x"):
-    ...
-
-
-async def main():
-    await asyncio.sleep(1)
+my_dict = {
+    "a key in my dict": (
+        a_very_long_variable * and_a_very_long_function_call() / 100000.0
+    ),
+    "another key": short_value,
+}
 ```