+ check_lpar = isinstance(child, Leaf) and child.value in parens_after
+
+
+def normalize_fmt_off(node: Node) -> None:
+ """Convert content between `# fmt: off`/`# fmt: on` into standalone comments."""
+ try_again = True
+ while try_again:
+ try_again = convert_one_fmt_off_pair(node)
+
+
+def convert_one_fmt_off_pair(node: Node) -> bool:
+ """Convert content of a single `# fmt: off`/`# fmt: on` into a standalone comment.
+
+ Returns True if a pair was converted.
+ """
+ for leaf in node.leaves():
+ previous_consumed = 0
+ for comment in list_comments(leaf.prefix, is_endmarker=False):
+ if comment.value in FMT_OFF:
+ # We only want standalone comments. If there's no previous leaf or
+ # the previous leaf is indentation, it's a standalone comment in
+ # disguise.
+ if comment.type != STANDALONE_COMMENT:
+ prev = preceding_leaf(leaf)
+ if prev and prev.type not in WHITESPACE:
+ continue
+
+ ignored_nodes = list(generate_ignored_nodes(leaf))
+ if not ignored_nodes:
+ continue
+
+ first = ignored_nodes[0] # Can be a container node with the `leaf`.
+ parent = first.parent
+ prefix = first.prefix
+ first.prefix = prefix[comment.consumed :]
+ hidden_value = (
+ comment.value + "\n" + "".join(str(n) for n in ignored_nodes)
+ )
+ if hidden_value.endswith("\n"):
+ # That happens when one of the `ignored_nodes` ended with a NEWLINE
+ # leaf (possibly followed by a DEDENT).
+ hidden_value = hidden_value[:-1]
+ first_idx = None
+ for ignored in ignored_nodes:
+ index = ignored.remove()
+ if first_idx is None:
+ first_idx = index
+ assert parent is not None, "INTERNAL ERROR: fmt: on/off handling (1)"
+ assert first_idx is not None, "INTERNAL ERROR: fmt: on/off handling (2)"
+ parent.insert_child(
+ first_idx,
+ Leaf(
+ STANDALONE_COMMENT,
+ hidden_value,
+ prefix=prefix[:previous_consumed] + "\n" * comment.newlines,
+ ),
+ )
+ return True
+
+ previous_consumed = comment.consumed
+
+ return False
+
+
+def generate_ignored_nodes(leaf: Leaf) -> Iterator[LN]:
+ """Starting from the container of `leaf`, generate all leaves until `# fmt: on`.
+
+ Stops at the end of the block.
+ """
+ container: Optional[LN] = container_of(leaf)
+ while container is not None and container.type != token.ENDMARKER:
+ for comment in list_comments(container.prefix, is_endmarker=False):
+ if comment.value in FMT_ON:
+ return
+
+ yield container
+
+ container = container.next_sibling
+
+
+def maybe_make_parens_invisible_in_atom(node: LN, parent: LN) -> bool:
+ """If it's safe, make the parens in the atom `node` invisible, recursively.
+ Additionally, remove repeated, adjacent invisible parens from the atom `node`
+ as they are redundant.
+
+ Returns whether the node should itself be wrapped in invisible parentheses.
+
+ """
+ if (
+ node.type != syms.atom
+ or is_empty_tuple(node)
+ or is_one_tuple(node)
+ or (is_yield(node) and parent.type != syms.expr_stmt)
+ or max_delimiter_priority_in_atom(node) >= COMMA_PRIORITY
+ ):
+ return False
+
+ first = node.children[0]
+ last = node.children[-1]
+ if first.type == token.LPAR and last.type == token.RPAR:
+ middle = node.children[1]
+ # make parentheses invisible
+ first.value = "" # type: ignore
+ last.value = "" # type: ignore
+ maybe_make_parens_invisible_in_atom(middle, parent=parent)
+
+ if is_atom_with_invisible_parens(middle):
+ # Strip the invisible parens from `middle` by replacing
+ # it with the child in-between the invisible parens
+ middle.replace(middle.children[1])
+
+ return False
+
+ return True
+
+
+def is_atom_with_invisible_parens(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Given a `LN`, determines whether it's an atom `node` with invisible
+ parens. Useful in dedupe-ing and normalizing parens.
+ """
+ if isinstance(node, Leaf) or node.type != syms.atom:
+ return False
+
+ first, last = node.children[0], node.children[-1]
+ return (
+ isinstance(first, Leaf)
+ and first.type == token.LPAR
+ and first.value == ""
+ and isinstance(last, Leaf)
+ and last.type == token.RPAR
+ and last.value == ""
+ )
+
+
+def is_empty_tuple(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `node` holds an empty tuple."""
+ return (
+ node.type == syms.atom
+ and len(node.children) == 2
+ and node.children[0].type == token.LPAR
+ and node.children[1].type == token.RPAR
+ )
+
+
+def unwrap_singleton_parenthesis(node: LN) -> Optional[LN]:
+ """Returns `wrapped` if `node` is of the shape ( wrapped ).
+
+ Parenthesis can be optional. Returns None otherwise"""
+ if len(node.children) != 3:
+ return None
+ lpar, wrapped, rpar = node.children
+ if not (lpar.type == token.LPAR and rpar.type == token.RPAR):
+ return None
+
+ return wrapped
+
+
+def is_one_tuple(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `node` holds a tuple with one element, with or without parens."""
+ if node.type == syms.atom:
+ gexp = unwrap_singleton_parenthesis(node)
+ if gexp is None or gexp.type != syms.testlist_gexp:
+ return False
+
+ return len(gexp.children) == 2 and gexp.children[1].type == token.COMMA
+
+ return (
+ node.type in IMPLICIT_TUPLE
+ and len(node.children) == 2
+ and node.children[1].type == token.COMMA
+ )
+
+
+def is_walrus_assignment(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Return True iff `node` is of the shape ( test := test )"""
+ inner = unwrap_singleton_parenthesis(node)
+ return inner is not None and inner.type == syms.namedexpr_test
+
+
+def is_yield(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `node` holds a `yield` or `yield from` expression."""
+ if node.type == syms.yield_expr:
+ return True
+
+ if node.type == token.NAME and node.value == "yield": # type: ignore
+ return True
+
+ if node.type != syms.atom:
+ return False
+
+ if len(node.children) != 3:
+ return False
+
+ lpar, expr, rpar = node.children
+ if lpar.type == token.LPAR and rpar.type == token.RPAR:
+ return is_yield(expr)
+
+ return False
+
+
+def is_vararg(leaf: Leaf, within: Set[NodeType]) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `leaf` is a star or double star in a vararg or kwarg.
+
+ If `within` includes VARARGS_PARENTS, this applies to function signatures.
+ If `within` includes UNPACKING_PARENTS, it applies to right hand-side
+ extended iterable unpacking (PEP 3132) and additional unpacking
+ generalizations (PEP 448).
+ """
+ if leaf.type not in VARARGS_SPECIALS or not leaf.parent:
+ return False
+
+ p = leaf.parent
+ if p.type == syms.star_expr:
+ # Star expressions are also used as assignment targets in extended
+ # iterable unpacking (PEP 3132). See what its parent is instead.
+ if not p.parent:
+ return False
+
+ p = p.parent
+
+ return p.type in within
+
+
+def is_multiline_string(leaf: Leaf) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `leaf` is a multiline string that actually spans many lines."""
+ value = leaf.value.lstrip("furbFURB")
+ return value[:3] in {'"""', "'''"} and "\n" in value
+
+
+def is_stub_suite(node: Node) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `node` is a suite with a stub body."""
+ if (
+ len(node.children) != 4
+ or node.children[0].type != token.NEWLINE
+ or node.children[1].type != token.INDENT
+ or node.children[3].type != token.DEDENT
+ ):
+ return False
+
+ return is_stub_body(node.children[2])
+
+
+def is_stub_body(node: LN) -> bool:
+ """Return True if `node` is a simple statement containing an ellipsis."""
+ if not isinstance(node, Node) or node.type != syms.simple_stmt:
+ return False
+
+ if len(node.children) != 2:
+ return False
+
+ child = node.children[0]
+ return (
+ child.type == syms.atom
+ and len(child.children) == 3
+ and all(leaf == Leaf(token.DOT, ".") for leaf in child.children)
+ )
+
+
+def max_delimiter_priority_in_atom(node: LN) -> Priority:
+ """Return maximum delimiter priority inside `node`.
+
+ This is specific to atoms with contents contained in a pair of parentheses.
+ If `node` isn't an atom or there are no enclosing parentheses, returns 0.
+ """
+ if node.type != syms.atom:
+ return 0
+
+ first = node.children[0]
+ last = node.children[-1]
+ if not (first.type == token.LPAR and last.type == token.RPAR):
+ return 0
+
+ bt = BracketTracker()
+ for c in node.children[1:-1]:
+ if isinstance(c, Leaf):
+ bt.mark(c)
+ else:
+ for leaf in c.leaves():
+ bt.mark(leaf)
+ try:
+ return bt.max_delimiter_priority()
+
+ except ValueError:
+ return 0
+
+
+def ensure_visible(leaf: Leaf) -> None:
+ """Make sure parentheses are visible.
+
+ They could be invisible as part of some statements (see
+ :func:`normalize_invisible_parens` and :func:`visit_import_from`).
+ """
+ if leaf.type == token.LPAR:
+ leaf.value = "("
+ elif leaf.type == token.RPAR:
+ leaf.value = ")"
+
+
+def should_explode(line: Line, opening_bracket: Leaf) -> bool:
+ """Should `line` immediately be split with `delimiter_split()` after RHS?"""
+
+ if not (
+ opening_bracket.parent
+ and opening_bracket.parent.type in {syms.atom, syms.import_from}
+ and opening_bracket.value in "[{("
+ ):
+ return False
+
+ try:
+ last_leaf = line.leaves[-1]
+ exclude = {id(last_leaf)} if last_leaf.type == token.COMMA else set()
+ max_priority = line.bracket_tracker.max_delimiter_priority(exclude=exclude)
+ except (IndexError, ValueError):
+ return False
+
+ return max_priority == COMMA_PRIORITY
+
+
+def get_features_used(node: Node) -> Set[Feature]:
+ """Return a set of (relatively) new Python features used in this file.