Fix unstable formatting involving unwrapping multiple parentheses (#836) (#961)

[etc/vim.git] / tests / test_black.py

diff --git a/tests/test_black.py b/tests/test_black.py
index 54519fcef09d3406618b8b0470a7bd799f42d9bb..3b37011f75f819081c5e7fd02058eab147652f74 100644 (file)
--- a/tests/test_black.py
+++ b/tests/test_black.py
@@ -1,25 +1,16 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 import asyncio
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 import asyncio

+import logging

 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor

-from contextlib import contextmanager, redirect_stderr
-from functools import partial, wraps
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from functools import partial

 from io import BytesIO, TextIOWrapper
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
 import re
 import sys
 from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
 from io import BytesIO, TextIOWrapper
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
 import re
 import sys
 from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory

-from typing import (
-    Any,
-    BinaryIO,
-    Callable,
-    Coroutine,
-    Generator,
-    List,
-    Tuple,
-    Iterator,
-    TypeVar,
-)
+from typing import Any, BinaryIO, Generator, List, Tuple, Iterator, TypeVar

 import unittest
 from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock
 
 import unittest
 from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock
 


@@ -27,17 +18,17 @@ from click import unstyle
 from click.testing import CliRunner
 
 import black
 from click.testing import CliRunner
 
 import black

-from black import Feature
+from black import Feature, TargetVersion

 
 try:
     import blackd
 
 try:
     import blackd

-    from aiohttp.test_utils import TestClient, TestServer
+    from aiohttp.test_utils import AioHTTPTestCase, unittest_run_loop
+    from aiohttp import web

 except ImportError:
     has_blackd_deps = False
 else:
     has_blackd_deps = True
 
 except ImportError:
     has_blackd_deps = False
 else:
     has_blackd_deps = True
 

-

 ff = partial(black.format_file_in_place, mode=black.FileMode(), fast=True)
 fs = partial(black.format_str, mode=black.FileMode())
 THIS_FILE = Path(__file__)
 ff = partial(black.format_file_in_place, mode=black.FileMode(), fast=True)
 fs = partial(black.format_str, mode=black.FileMode())
 THIS_FILE = Path(__file__)


@@ -90,25 +81,25 @@ def cache_dir(exists: bool = True) -> Iterator[Path]:
 @contextmanager
 def event_loop(close: bool) -> Iterator[None]:
     policy = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy()
 @contextmanager
 def event_loop(close: bool) -> Iterator[None]:
     policy = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy()

-    old_loop = policy.get_event_loop()

     loop = policy.new_event_loop()
     asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
     try:
         yield
 
     finally:
     loop = policy.new_event_loop()
     asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
     try:
         yield
 
     finally:

-        policy.set_event_loop(old_loop)

         if close:
             loop.close()
 
 
         if close:
             loop.close()
 
 

-def async_test(f: Callable[..., Coroutine[Any, None, R]]) -> Callable[..., None]:
-    @event_loop(close=True)
-    @wraps(f)
-    def wrapper(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
-        asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(f(*args, **kwargs))
-
-    return wrapper
+@contextmanager
+def skip_if_exception(e: str) -> Iterator[None]:
+    try:
+        yield
+    except Exception as exc:
+        if exc.__class__.__name__ == e:
+            unittest.skip(f"Encountered expected exception {exc}, skipping")
+        else:
+            raise

 
 
 class BlackRunner(CliRunner):
 
 
 class BlackRunner(CliRunner):


@@ -264,6 +255,14 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_function_trailing_comma(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("function_trailing_comma")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_expression(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_expression(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("expression")


@@ -272,6 +271,23 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_pep_572(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("pep_572")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+
+    def test_pep_572_version_detection(self) -> None:
+        source, _ = read_data("pep_572")
+        root = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
+        features = black.get_features_used(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.Feature.ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSIONS, features)
+        versions = black.detect_target_versions(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.TargetVersion.PY38, versions)
+

     def test_expression_ff(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
         tmp_file = Path(black.dump_to_file(source))
     def test_expression_ff(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
         tmp_file = Path(black.dump_to_file(source))


@@ -319,6 +335,23 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_pep_570(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("pep_570")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+
+    def test_detect_pos_only_arguments(self) -> None:
+        source, _ = read_data("pep_570")
+        root = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
+        features = black.get_features_used(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.Feature.POS_ONLY_ARGUMENTS, features)
+        versions = black.detect_target_versions(root)
+        self.assertIn(black.TargetVersion.PY38, versions)
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_quotes(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("string_quotes")
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_quotes(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("string_quotes")


@@ -388,6 +421,22 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_comments7(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("comments7")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_comment_after_escaped_newline(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("comment_after_escaped_newline")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_cantfit(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("cantfit")
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_cantfit(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("cantfit")


@@ -420,6 +469,14 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_remove_parens(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("remove_parens")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_prefixes(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("string_prefixes")
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_string_prefixes(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("string_prefixes")


@@ -458,14 +515,24 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         source, expected = read_data("python2")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         source, expected = read_data("python2")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)

-        # black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)

         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_python2_print_function(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("python2_print_function")
+        mode = black.FileMode(target_versions={TargetVersion.PY27})
+        actual = fs(source, mode=mode)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python2_unicode_literals(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("python2_unicode_literals")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python2_unicode_literals(self) -> None:
         source, expected = read_data("python2_unicode_literals")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)

+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)

         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)


@@ -476,8 +543,24 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
 
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, mode)
 

+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_async_as_identifier(self) -> None:
+        source_path = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "async_as_identifier.py").resolve()
+        source, expected = read_data("async_as_identifier")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        major, minor = sys.version_info[:2]
+        if major < 3 or (major <= 3 and minor < 7):
+            black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+        # ensure black can parse this when the target is 3.6
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py36"])
+        # but not on 3.7, because async/await is no longer an identifier
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py37"], exit_code=123)
+

     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python37(self) -> None:
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_python37(self) -> None:

+        source_path = (THIS_DIR / "data" / "python37.py").resolve()

         source, expected = read_data("python37")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
         source, expected = read_data("python37")
         actual = fs(source)
         self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)


@@ -485,6 +568,10 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         if major > 3 or (major == 3 and minor >= 7):
             black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
         if major > 3 or (major == 3 and minor >= 7):
             black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())

+        # ensure black can parse this when the target is 3.7
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py37"])
+        # but not on 3.6, because we use async as a reserved keyword
+        self.invokeBlack([str(source_path), "--target-version", "py36"], exit_code=123)

 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_fmtonoff(self) -> None:
 
     @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
     def test_fmtonoff(self) -> None:


@@ -526,18 +613,43 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 
         black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
         black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
 

-    def test_comment_indentation(self) -> None:
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_tuple_assign(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("tupleassign")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    @patch("black.dump_to_file", dump_to_stderr)
+    def test_beginning_backslash(self) -> None:
+        source, expected = read_data("beginning_backslash")
+        actual = fs(source)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(expected, actual)
+        black.assert_equivalent(source, actual)
+        black.assert_stable(source, actual, black.FileMode())
+
+    def test_tab_comment_indentation(self) -> None:

         contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
         contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n    # comment\n    pass\n"
         contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
         contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n    # comment\n    pass\n"

-
-        self.assertFormatEqual(fs(contents_spc), contents_spc)
-        self.assertFormatEqual(fs(contents_tab), contents_spc)
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))

 
         contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
         contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n        # comment\n    pass\n"
 
         contents_tab = "if 1:\n\tif 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t\t# comment\n\tpass\n"
         contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n        # comment\n    pass\n"

+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))
+
+        # mixed tabs and spaces (valid Python 2 code)
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n        if 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t# comment\n        pass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n    # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))

 
 

-        self.assertFormatEqual(fs(contents_tab), contents_spc)
-        self.assertFormatEqual(fs(contents_spc), contents_spc)
+        contents_tab = "if 1:\n        if 2:\n\t\tpass\n\t\t# comment\n        pass\n"
+        contents_spc = "if 1:\n    if 2:\n        pass\n        # comment\n    pass\n"
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_spc))
+        self.assertFormatEqual(contents_spc, fs(contents_tab))

 
     def test_report_verbose(self) -> None:
         report = black.Report(verbose=True)
 
     def test_report_verbose(self) -> None:
         report = black.Report(verbose=True)


@@ -811,11 +923,40 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                 "2 files would fail to reformat.",
             )
 
                 "2 files would fail to reformat.",
             )
 

+    def test_lib2to3_parse(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse("invalid syntax")
+
+        straddling = "x + y"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling)
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(straddling, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+
+        py2_only = "print x"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only)
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py2_only, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+
+        py3_only = "exec(x, end=y)"
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only)
+        with self.assertRaises(black.InvalidInput):
+            black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY27})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY36})
+        black.lib2to3_parse(py3_only, {TargetVersion.PY27, TargetVersion.PY36})
+

     def test_get_features_used(self) -> None:
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): ...\n")
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg,): ...\n")
     def test_get_features_used(self) -> None:
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): ...\n")
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg,): ...\n")

-        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA})
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_DEF})
+        node = black.lib2to3_parse("f(*arg,)\n")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_CALL}
+        )

         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): f'string'\n")
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.F_STRINGS})
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("123_456\n")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("def f(*, arg): f'string'\n")
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.F_STRINGS})
         node = black.lib2to3_parse("123_456\n")


@@ -824,13 +965,14 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         source, expected = read_data("function")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         source, expected = read_data("function")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)

-        self.assertEqual(
-            black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA, Feature.F_STRINGS}
-        )
+        expected_features = {
+            Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_CALL,
+            Feature.TRAILING_COMMA_IN_DEF,
+            Feature.F_STRINGS,
+        }
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), expected_features)

         node = black.lib2to3_parse(expected)
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(expected)

-        self.assertEqual(
-            black.get_features_used(node), {Feature.TRAILING_COMMA, Feature.F_STRINGS}
-        )
+        self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), expected_features)

         source, expected = read_data("expression")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())
         source, expected = read_data("expression")
         node = black.lib2to3_parse(source)
         self.assertEqual(black.get_features_used(node), set())


@@ -1356,98 +1498,118 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             except RuntimeError as re:
                 self.fail(f"`patch_click()` failed, exception still raised: {re}")
 
             except RuntimeError as re:
                 self.fail(f"`patch_click()` failed, exception still raised: {re}")
 

+    def test_root_logger_not_used_directly(self) -> None:
+        def fail(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+            self.fail("Record created with root logger")
+
+        with patch.multiple(
+            logging.root,
+            debug=fail,
+            info=fail,
+            warning=fail,
+            error=fail,
+            critical=fail,
+            log=fail,
+        ):
+            ff(THIS_FILE)
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
+    def test_blackd_main(self) -> None:
+        with patch("blackd.web.run_app"):
+            result = CliRunner().invoke(blackd.main, [])
+            if result.exception is not None:
+                raise result.exception
+            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+
+
+class BlackDTestCase(AioHTTPTestCase):
+    async def get_application(self) -> web.Application:
+        return blackd.make_app()
+
+    # TODO: remove these decorators once the below is released
+    # https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/pull/3727
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_request_needs_formatting(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_request_needs_formatting(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post("/", data=b"print('hello world')")
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
-            self.assertEqual(response.charset, "utf8")
-            self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b'print("hello world")\n')
+        response = await self.client.post("/", data=b"print('hello world')")
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+        self.assertEqual(response.charset, "utf8")
+        self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b'print("hello world")\n')

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_request_no_change(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_request_no_change(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post("/", data=b'print("hello world")\n')
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 204)
-            self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b"")
+        response = await self.client.post("/", data=b'print("hello world")\n')
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 204)
+        self.assertEqual(await response.read(), b"")

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_request_syntax_error(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_request_syntax_error(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post("/", data=b"what even ( is")
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)
-            content = await response.text()
-            self.assertTrue(
-                content.startswith("Cannot parse"),
-                msg=f"Expected error to start with 'Cannot parse', got {repr(content)}",
-            )
+        response = await self.client.post("/", data=b"what even ( is")
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)
+        content = await response.text()
+        self.assertTrue(
+            content.startswith("Cannot parse"),
+            msg=f"Expected error to start with 'Cannot parse', got {repr(content)}",
+        )

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_unsupported_version(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_unsupported_version(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "2"}
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 501)
+        response = await self.client.post(
+            "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "2"}
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 501)

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_supported_version(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_supported_version(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "1"}
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+        response = await self.client.post(
+            "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.VERSION_HEADER: "1"}
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_invalid_python_variant(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_invalid_python_variant(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-
-            async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int = 400) -> None:
-                response = await client.post(
-                    "/",
-                    data=b"what",
-                    headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value},
-                )
-                self.assertEqual(response.status, expected_status)
-
-            await check("lol")
-            await check("ruby3.5")
-            await check("pyi3.6")
-            await check("py1.5")
-            await check("2.8")
-            await check("py2.8")
-            await check("3.0")
-            await check("pypy3.0")
-            await check("jython3.4")
-
+        async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int = 400) -> None:
+            response = await self.client.post(
+                "/", data=b"what", headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(response.status, expected_status)
+
+        await check("lol")
+        await check("ruby3.5")
+        await check("pyi3.6")
+        await check("py1.5")
+        await check("2.8")
+        await check("py2.8")
+        await check("3.0")
+        await check("pypy3.0")
+        await check("jython3.4")
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_pyi(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_pyi(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            source, expected = read_data("stub.pyi")
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/", data=source, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: "pyi"}
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
-            self.assertEqual(await response.text(), expected)
+        source, expected = read_data("stub.pyi")
+        response = await self.client.post(
+            "/", data=source, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: "pyi"}
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+        self.assertEqual(await response.text(), expected)

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_python_variant(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_python_variant(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()

         code = (
             "def f(\n"
             "    and_has_a_bunch_of,\n"
         code = (
             "def f(\n"
             "    and_has_a_bunch_of,\n"


@@ -1457,68 +1619,48 @@ class BlackTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             "):\n"
             "    pass\n"
         )
             "):\n"
             "    pass\n"
         )

-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-
-            async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int) -> None:
-                response = await client.post(
-                    "/", data=code, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value}
-                )
-                self.assertEqual(response.status, expected_status)

 
 

-            await check("3.6", 200)
-            await check("py3.6", 200)
-            await check("3.5,3.7", 200)
-            await check("3.5,py3.7", 200)
-
-            await check("2", 204)
-            await check("2.7", 204)
-            await check("py2.7", 204)
-            await check("3.4", 204)
-            await check("py3.4", 204)
-
-    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
-    @async_test
-    async def test_blackd_fast(self) -> None:
-        with open(os.devnull, "w") as dn, redirect_stderr(dn):
-            app = blackd.make_app()
-            async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-                response = await client.post("/", data=b"ur'hello'")
-                self.assertEqual(response.status, 500)
-                self.assertIn("failed to parse source file", await response.text())
-                response = await client.post(
-                    "/", data=b"ur'hello'", headers={blackd.FAST_OR_SAFE_HEADER: "fast"}
-                )
-                self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+        async def check(header_value: str, expected_status: int) -> None:
+            response = await self.client.post(
+                "/", data=code, headers={blackd.PYTHON_VARIANT_HEADER: header_value}
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(
+                response.status, expected_status, msg=await response.text()
+            )

 
 

+        await check("3.6", 200)
+        await check("py3.6", 200)
+        await check("3.6,3.7", 200)
+        await check("3.6,py3.7", 200)
+        await check("py36,py37", 200)
+        await check("36", 200)
+        await check("3.6.4", 200)
+
+        await check("2", 204)
+        await check("2.7", 204)
+        await check("py2.7", 204)
+        await check("3.4", 204)
+        await check("py3.4", 204)
+        await check("py34,py36", 204)
+        await check("34", 204)
+
+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_line_length(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_line_length(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/", data=b'print("hello")\n', headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "7"}
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)
+        response = await self.client.post(
+            "/", data=b'print("hello")\n', headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "7"}
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 200)

 
 

+    @skip_if_exception("ClientOSError")

     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
     @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")

-    @async_test
+    @unittest_run_loop

     async def test_blackd_invalid_line_length(self) -> None:
     async def test_blackd_invalid_line_length(self) -> None:

-        app = blackd.make_app()
-        async with TestClient(TestServer(app)) as client:
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/",
-                data=b'print("hello")\n',
-                headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "NaN"},
-            )
-            self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)
-
-    @unittest.skipUnless(has_blackd_deps, "blackd's dependencies are not installed")
-    def test_blackd_main(self) -> None:
-        with patch("blackd.web.run_app"):
-            result = CliRunner().invoke(blackd.main, [])
-            if result.exception is not None:
-                raise result.exception
-            self.assertEqual(result.exit_code, 0)
+        response = await self.client.post(
+            "/", data=b'print("hello")\n', headers={blackd.LINE_LENGTH_HEADER: "NaN"}
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(response.status, 400)

 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":