cast,
TYPE_CHECKING,
)
-from typing_extensions import Final
from mypy_extensions import mypyc_attr
from appdirs import user_cache_dir
from _black_version import version as __version__
+if sys.version_info < (3, 8):
+ from typing_extensions import Final
+else:
+ from typing import Final
+
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import colorama # noqa: F401
DEFAULT_EXCLUDES = r"/(\.direnv|\.eggs|\.git|\.hg|\.mypy_cache|\.nox|\.tox|\.venv|\.svn|_build|buck-out|build|dist)/" # noqa: B950
DEFAULT_INCLUDES = r"\.pyi?$"
CACHE_DIR = Path(user_cache_dir("black", version=__version__))
+STDIN_PLACEHOLDER = "__BLACK_STDIN_FILENAME__"
STRING_PREFIX_CHARS: Final = "furbFURB" # All possible string prefix characters.
Timestamp = float
FileSize = int
CacheInfo = Tuple[Timestamp, FileSize]
-Cache = Dict[Path, CacheInfo]
+Cache = Dict[str, CacheInfo]
out = partial(click.secho, bold=True, err=True)
err = partial(click.secho, fg="red", err=True)
target_versions: Set[TargetVersion] = field(default_factory=set)
line_length: int = DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH
string_normalization: bool = True
+ magic_trailing_comma: bool = True
experimental_string_processing: bool = False
is_pyi: bool = False
is_flag=True,
help="Don't normalize string quotes or prefixes.",
)
+@click.option(
+ "-C",
+ "--skip-magic-trailing-comma",
+ is_flag=True,
+ help="Don't use trailing commas as a reason to split lines.",
+)
@click.option(
"--experimental-string-processing",
is_flag=True,
"excluded even when they are passed explicitly as arguments."
),
)
+@click.option(
+ "--stdin-filename",
+ type=str,
+ help=(
+ "The name of the file when passing it through stdin. Useful to make "
+ "sure Black will respect --force-exclude option on some "
+ "editors that rely on using stdin."
+ ),
+)
@click.option(
"-q",
"--quiet",
fast: bool,
pyi: bool,
skip_string_normalization: bool,
+ skip_magic_trailing_comma: bool,
experimental_string_processing: bool,
quiet: bool,
verbose: bool,
include: str,
exclude: str,
force_exclude: Optional[str],
+ stdin_filename: Optional[str],
src: Tuple[str, ...],
config: Optional[str],
) -> None:
line_length=line_length,
is_pyi=pyi,
string_normalization=not skip_string_normalization,
+ magic_trailing_comma=not skip_magic_trailing_comma,
experimental_string_processing=experimental_string_processing,
)
if config and verbose:
exclude=exclude,
force_exclude=force_exclude,
report=report,
+ stdin_filename=stdin_filename,
)
path_empty(
exclude: str,
force_exclude: Optional[str],
report: "Report",
+ stdin_filename: Optional[str],
) -> Set[Path]:
"""Compute the set of files to be formatted."""
try:
gitignore = get_gitignore(root)
for s in src:
- p = Path(s)
- if p.is_dir():
- sources.update(
- gen_python_files(
- p.iterdir(),
- root,
- include_regex,
- exclude_regex,
- force_exclude_regex,
- report,
- gitignore,
- )
- )
- elif s == "-":
- sources.add(p)
- elif p.is_file():
+ if s == "-" and stdin_filename:
+ p = Path(stdin_filename)
+ is_stdin = True
+ else:
+ p = Path(s)
+ is_stdin = False
+
+ if is_stdin or p.is_file():
normalized_path = normalize_path_maybe_ignore(p, root, report)
if normalized_path is None:
continue
report.path_ignored(p, "matches the --force-exclude regular expression")
continue
+ if is_stdin:
+ p = Path(f"{STDIN_PLACEHOLDER}{str(p)}")
+
+ sources.add(p)
+ elif p.is_dir():
+ sources.update(
+ gen_python_files(
+ p.iterdir(),
+ root,
+ include_regex,
+ exclude_regex,
+ force_exclude_regex,
+ report,
+ gitignore,
+ )
+ )
+ elif s == "-":
sources.add(p)
else:
err(f"invalid path: {s}")
"""
try:
changed = Changed.NO
- if not src.is_file() and str(src) == "-":
+
+ if str(src) == "-":
+ is_stdin = True
+ elif str(src).startswith(STDIN_PLACEHOLDER):
+ is_stdin = True
+ # Use the original name again in case we want to print something
+ # to the user
+ src = Path(str(src)[len(STDIN_PLACEHOLDER) :])
+ else:
+ is_stdin = False
+
+ if is_stdin:
if format_stdin_to_stdout(fast=fast, write_back=write_back, mode=mode):
changed = Changed.YES
else:
if write_back not in (WriteBack.DIFF, WriteBack.COLOR_DIFF):
cache = read_cache(mode)
res_src = src.resolve()
- if res_src in cache and cache[res_src] == get_cache_info(res_src):
+ res_src_s = str(res_src)
+ if res_src_s in cache and cache[res_src_s] == get_cache_info(res_src):
changed = Changed.CACHED
if changed is not Changed.CACHED and format_file_in_place(
src, fast=fast, write_back=write_back, mode=mode
worker_count = os.cpu_count()
if sys.platform == "win32":
# Work around https://bugs.python.org/issue26903
- worker_count = min(worker_count, 61)
+ worker_count = min(worker_count, 60)
try:
executor = ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=worker_count)
except (ImportError, OSError):
allowed. Example:
>>> import black
- >>> print(black.format_str("def f(arg:str='')->None:...", mode=Mode()))
+ >>> print(black.format_str("def f(arg:str='')->None:...", mode=black.Mode()))
def f(arg: str = "") -> None:
...
versions = detect_target_versions(src_node)
normalize_fmt_off(src_node)
lines = LineGenerator(
+ mode=mode,
remove_u_prefix="unicode_literals" in future_imports
or supports_feature(versions, Feature.UNICODE_LITERALS),
- is_pyi=mode.is_pyi,
- normalize_strings=mode.string_normalization,
)
elt = EmptyLineTracker(is_pyi=mode.is_pyi)
- empty_line = Line()
+ empty_line = Line(mode=mode)
after = 0
split_line_features = {
feature
class Line:
"""Holds leaves and comments. Can be printed with `str(line)`."""
+ mode: Mode
depth: int = 0
leaves: List[Leaf] = field(default_factory=list)
# keys ordered like `leaves`
)
if self.inside_brackets or not preformatted:
self.bracket_tracker.mark(leaf)
- if self.maybe_should_explode(leaf):
- self.should_explode = True
+ if self.mode.magic_trailing_comma:
+ if self.has_magic_trailing_comma(leaf):
+ self.should_explode = True
+ elif self.has_magic_trailing_comma(leaf, ensure_removable=True):
+ self.remove_trailing_comma()
if not self.append_comment(leaf):
self.leaves.append(leaf)
def contains_multiline_strings(self) -> bool:
return any(is_multiline_string(leaf) for leaf in self.leaves)
- def maybe_should_explode(self, closing: Leaf) -> bool:
- """Return True if this line should explode (always be split), that is when:
- - there's a trailing comma here; and
- - it's not a one-tuple.
+ def has_magic_trailing_comma(
+ self, closing: Leaf, ensure_removable: bool = False
+ ) -> bool:
+ """Return True if we have a magic trailing comma, that is when:
+ - there's a trailing comma here
+ - it's not a one-tuple
+ Additionally, if ensure_removable:
+ - it's not from square bracket indexing
"""
if not (
closing.type in CLOSING_BRACKETS
):
return False
- if closing.type in {token.RBRACE, token.RSQB}:
+ if closing.type == token.RBRACE:
return True
+ if closing.type == token.RSQB:
+ if not ensure_removable:
+ return True
+ comma = self.leaves[-1]
+ return bool(comma.parent and comma.parent.type == syms.listmaker)
+
if self.is_import:
return True
def clone(self) -> "Line":
return Line(
+ mode=self.mode,
depth=self.depth,
inside_brackets=self.inside_brackets,
should_explode=self.should_explode,
in ways that will no longer stringify to valid Python code on the tree.
"""
- is_pyi: bool = False
- normalize_strings: bool = True
- current_line: Line = field(default_factory=Line)
+ mode: Mode
remove_u_prefix: bool = False
+ current_line: Line = field(init=False)
def line(self, indent: int = 0) -> Iterator[Line]:
"""Generate a line.
return # Line is empty, don't emit. Creating a new one unnecessary.
complete_line = self.current_line
- self.current_line = Line(depth=complete_line.depth + indent)
+ self.current_line = Line(mode=self.mode, depth=complete_line.depth + indent)
yield complete_line
def visit_default(self, node: LN) -> Iterator[Line]:
yield from self.line()
normalize_prefix(node, inside_brackets=any_open_brackets)
- if self.normalize_strings and node.type == token.STRING:
+ if self.mode.string_normalization and node.type == token.STRING:
normalize_string_prefix(node, remove_u_prefix=self.remove_u_prefix)
normalize_string_quotes(node)
if node.type == token.NUMBER:
def visit_suite(self, node: Node) -> Iterator[Line]:
"""Visit a suite."""
- if self.is_pyi and is_stub_suite(node):
+ if self.mode.is_pyi and is_stub_suite(node):
yield from self.visit(node.children[2])
else:
yield from self.visit_default(node)
"""Visit a statement without nested statements."""
is_suite_like = node.parent and node.parent.type in STATEMENT
if is_suite_like:
- if self.is_pyi and is_stub_body(node):
+ if self.mode.is_pyi and is_stub_body(node):
yield from self.visit_default(node)
else:
yield from self.line(+1)
yield from self.line(-1)
else:
- if not self.is_pyi or not node.parent or not is_stub_suite(node.parent):
+ if (
+ not self.mode.is_pyi
+ or not node.parent
+ or not is_stub_suite(node.parent)
+ ):
yield from self.line()
yield from self.visit_default(node)
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
"""You are in a twisty little maze of passages."""
+ self.current_line = Line(mode=self.mode)
+
v = self.visit_stmt
Ø: Set[str] = set()
self.visit_assert_stmt = partial(v, keywords={"assert"}, parens={"assert", ","})
consumed = 0
nlines = 0
ignored_lines = 0
- for index, line in enumerate(prefix.split("\n")):
+ for index, line in enumerate(re.split("\r?\n", prefix)):
consumed += len(line) + 1 # adding the length of the split '\n'
line = line.lstrip()
if not line:
Requirements:
The line contains a string which is surrounded by parentheses and:
- - The target string is NOT the only argument to a function call).
+ - The target string is NOT the only argument to a function call.
+ - The target string is NOT a "pointless" string.
- If the target string contains a PERCENT, the brackets are not
preceeded or followed by an operator with higher precedence than
PERCENT.
if leaf.type != token.STRING:
continue
+ # If this is a "pointless" string...
+ if (
+ leaf.parent
+ and leaf.parent.parent
+ and leaf.parent.parent.type == syms.simple_stmt
+ ):
+ continue
+
# Should be preceded by a non-empty LPAR...
if (
not is_valid_index(idx - 1)
# `StringSplitter` will break it down further if necessary.
string_value = LL[string_idx].value
string_line = Line(
+ mode=line.mode,
depth=line.depth + 1,
inside_brackets=True,
should_explode=line.should_explode,
If `is_body` is True, the result line is one-indented inside brackets and as such
has its first leaf's prefix normalized and a trailing comma added when expected.
"""
- result = Line(depth=original.depth)
+ result = Line(mode=original.mode, depth=original.depth)
if is_body:
result.inside_brackets = True
result.depth += 1
if bt.delimiter_count_with_priority(delimiter_priority) == 1:
raise CannotSplit("Splitting a single attribute from its owner looks wrong")
- current_line = Line(depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets)
+ current_line = Line(
+ mode=line.mode, depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets
+ )
lowest_depth = sys.maxsize
trailing_comma_safe = True
except ValueError:
yield current_line
- current_line = Line(depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets)
+ current_line = Line(
+ mode=line.mode, depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets
+ )
current_line.append(leaf)
for leaf in line.leaves:
if leaf_priority == delimiter_priority:
yield current_line
- current_line = Line(depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets)
+ current_line = Line(
+ mode=line.mode, depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets
+ )
if current_line:
if (
trailing_comma_safe
if not line.contains_standalone_comments(0):
raise CannotSplit("Line does not have any standalone comments")
- current_line = Line(depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets)
+ current_line = Line(
+ mode=line.mode, depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets
+ )
def append_to_line(leaf: Leaf) -> Iterator[Line]:
"""Append `leaf` to current line or to new line if appending impossible."""
except ValueError:
yield current_line
- current_line = Line(depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets)
+ current_line = Line(
+ line.mode, depth=line.depth, inside_brackets=line.inside_brackets
+ )
current_line.append(leaf)
for leaf in line.leaves:
# Leave octal and binary literals alone.
pass
elif text.startswith("0x"):
- # Change hex literals to upper case.
- before, after = text[:2], text[2:]
- text = f"{before}{after.upper()}"
+ text = format_hex(text)
elif "e" in text:
- before, after = text.split("e")
- sign = ""
- if after.startswith("-"):
- after = after[1:]
- sign = "-"
- elif after.startswith("+"):
- after = after[1:]
- before = format_float_or_int_string(before)
- text = f"{before}e{sign}{after}"
+ text = format_scientific_notation(text)
elif text.endswith(("j", "l")):
- number = text[:-1]
- suffix = text[-1]
- # Capitalize in "2L" because "l" looks too similar to "1".
- if suffix == "l":
- suffix = "L"
- text = f"{format_float_or_int_string(number)}{suffix}"
+ text = format_long_or_complex_number(text)
else:
text = format_float_or_int_string(text)
leaf.value = text
+def format_hex(text: str) -> str:
+ """
+ Formats a hexadecimal string like "0x12b3"
+
+ Uses lowercase because of similarity between "B" and "8", which
+ can cause security issues.
+ see: https://github.com/psf/black/issues/1692
+ """
+
+ before, after = text[:2], text[2:]
+ return f"{before}{after.lower()}"
+
+
+def format_scientific_notation(text: str) -> str:
+ """Formats a numeric string utilizing scentific notation"""
+ before, after = text.split("e")
+ sign = ""
+ if after.startswith("-"):
+ after = after[1:]
+ sign = "-"
+ elif after.startswith("+"):
+ after = after[1:]
+ before = format_float_or_int_string(before)
+ return f"{before}e{sign}{after}"
+
+
+def format_long_or_complex_number(text: str) -> str:
+ """Formats a long or complex string like `10L` or `10j`"""
+ number = text[:-1]
+ suffix = text[-1]
+ # Capitalize in "2L" because "l" looks too similar to "1".
+ if suffix == "l":
+ suffix = "L"
+ return f"{format_float_or_int_string(number)}{suffix}"
+
+
def format_float_or_int_string(text: str) -> str:
"""Formats a float string like "1.0"."""
if "." not in text:
return False
return max_priority == COMMA_PRIORITY and (
- trailing_comma
+ (line.mode.magic_trailing_comma and trailing_comma)
# always explode imports
or opening_bracket.parent.type in {syms.atom, syms.import_from}
)
"""
todo, done = set(), set()
for src in sources:
- src = src.resolve()
- if cache.get(src) != get_cache_info(src):
+ res_src = src.resolve()
+ if cache.get(str(res_src)) != get_cache_info(res_src):
todo.add(src)
else:
done.add(src)
cache_file = get_cache_file(mode)
try:
CACHE_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
- new_cache = {**cache, **{src.resolve(): get_cache_info(src) for src in sources}}
+ new_cache = {
+ **cache,
+ **{str(src.resolve()): get_cache_info(src) for src in sources},
+ }
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=str(cache_file.parent), delete=False) as f:
pickle.dump(new_cache, f, protocol=4)
os.replace(f.name, cache_file)
return False
+def lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded(s: str) -> List[str]:
+ """
+ Splits string into lines and expands only leading tabs (following the normal
+ Python rules)
+ """
+ lines = []
+ for line in s.splitlines():
+ # Find the index of the first non-whitespace character after a string of
+ # whitespace that includes at least one tab
+ match = re.match(r"\s*\t+\s*(\S)", line)
+ if match:
+ first_non_whitespace_idx = match.start(1)
+
+ lines.append(
+ line[:first_non_whitespace_idx].expandtabs()
+ + line[first_non_whitespace_idx:]
+ )
+ else:
+ lines.append(line)
+ return lines
+
+
def fix_docstring(docstring: str, prefix: str) -> str:
# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/#handling-docstring-indentation
if not docstring:
return ""
- # Convert tabs to spaces (following the normal Python rules)
- # and split into a list of lines:
- lines = docstring.expandtabs().splitlines()
+ lines = lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded(docstring)
# Determine minimum indentation (first line doesn't count):
indent = sys.maxsize
for line in lines[1:]: