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[code/vcsh.git] / vcsh
1 #!/bin/sh
2
3 # This program is licensed under the GNU GPL version 2 or later.
4 # (c) Richard "RichiH" Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>, 2011-2012
5 # For details, see LICENSE. To submit patches, you have to agree to
6 # license your code under the GNU GPL version 2 or later.
7
8 # While the following is not legally binding, the author would like to
9 # explain the choice of GPLv2+ over GPLv3+.
10 # The author prefers GPLv3+ over GPLv2+ but feels it's better to maintain
11 # full compability with git. In case git ever changes its licensing terms,
12 # this software will most likely follow suit.
13
14 SELF=$(basename $0)
15
16 fatal() {
17         echo "$SELF: fatal: $1" >&2
18         exit $2
19 }
20
21 # We need to run getops as soon as possible so we catch -d and other
22 # options that will modify our behaviour.
23 # Commands are handled at the end of this script.
24 while getopts  "c:dv" flag; do
25         if [ "$1" = '-d' ] || [ "$1" = '--debug' ]; then
26                 set -vx
27                 VCSH_DEBUG=1
28         elif [ "$1" = '-v' ];then
29                 VCSH_VERBOSE=1
30         elif [ "$1" = '-c' ];then
31                 VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG=$OPTARG
32         fi
33         shift 1
34 done
35
36 source_all() {
37         # Source file even if it's in $PWD and does not have any slashes in it
38         case "$1" in
39                 */*) . "$1";;
40                 *)   . "$PWD/$1";;
41         esac;
42 }
43
44
45 # Read configuration and set defaults if anything's not set
46 [ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ]                  && set -vx
47 [ -z "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME" ]             && XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME/.config"
48
49 # Read configuration files if there are any
50 [ -r "/etc/vcsh/config" ]             && . "/etc/vcsh/config"
51 [ -r "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config" ] && . "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config"
52 if [ -n "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG" ]; then
53         # Source $VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG if it can be read and is in $PWD of $PATH
54         if [ -r "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG" ]; then
55                 source_all "$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG"
56         else
57                 fatal "Can not read configuration file '$VCSH_OPTION_CONFIG'" 1
58         fi
59 fi
60 [ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ]                  && set -vx
61
62 # Read defaults
63 [ -z "$VCSH_REPO_D" ]                 && VCSH_REPO_D="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/repo.d"
64 [ -z "$VCSH_HOOK_D" ]                 && VCSH_HOOK_D="$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/hooks-enabled"
65 [ -z "$VCSH_BASE" ]                   && VCSH_BASE="$HOME"
66 [ -z "$VCSH_GITIGNORE" ]              && VCSH_GITIGNORE='exact'
67
68
69 help() {
70         echo "usage: $SELF <options> <command>
71
72    options:
73    -c <file>            Source file
74    -d                   Enable debug mode
75    -v                   Enable verbose mode
76
77    commands:
78    clone <remote> \\
79          [<repo>]       Clone from an existing repository
80    delete <repo>        Delete an existing repository
81    enter <repo>         Enter repository; spawn new instance of \$SHELL
82    help                 Display this help text
83    init <repo>          Initialize a new repository
84    list                 List all repositories
85    list-tracked         List all files tracked by vcsh
86    list-tracked-by \\
87         <repo>          List files tracked by a repository
88    rename <repo> \\
89           <newname>     Rename repository
90    run <repo> \\
91        <command>        Use this repository
92    setup <repo>         Set up repository with recommended settings
93    which <substring>    Find substring in name of any tracked file
94    write-gitignore \\
95    <repo>               Write .gitignore.d/<repo> via git ls-files
96
97    <repo> <git command> Shortcut to run git commands directly
98    <repo>               Shortcut to enter repository" >&2
99 }
100
101 debug() {
102         [ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ] && echo "$SELF: debug: $@"
103 }
104
105 verbose() {
106         if [ -n "$VCSH_DEBUG" ] || [ -n "$VCSH_VERBOSE" ]; then echo "$SELF: verbose: $@"; fi
107 }
108
109 error() {
110         echo "$SELF: error: $1" >&2
111 }
112
113 info() {
114         echo "$SELF: info: $1"
115 }
116
117 clone() {
118         init
119         git remote add origin "$GIT_REMOTE"
120         git config branch.master.remote origin
121         git config branch.master.merge  refs/heads/master
122         if [ $(git ls-remote origin master 2> /dev/null | wc -l ) -lt 1 ]; then
123                 info "remote is empty, not merging anything"
124                 exit
125         fi
126         git fetch
127         for object in $(git ls-tree -r origin/master | awk '{print $4}'); do
128                 [ -e "$object" ] &&
129                         error "'$object' exists." &&
130                         VCSH_CONFLICT=1;
131         done
132         [ "$VCSH_CONFLICT" = '1' ] &&
133                 fatal "will stop after fetching and not try to merge!
134   Once this situation has been resolved, run 'vcsh run $VCSH_REPO_NAME git pull' to finish cloning.\n" 17
135         git merge origin/master
136 }
137
138 delete() {
139         cd "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not enter '$VCSH_BASE'" 11
140         use
141         info "This operation WILL DETROY DATA!"
142         files=$(git ls-files)
143         echo "These files will be deleted:
144
145 $files
146
147 AGAIN, THIS WILL DELETE YOUR DATA!
148 To continue, type 'Yes, do as I say'"
149         read answer
150         [ "x$answer" = 'xYes, do as I say' ] || exit 16
151         for file in $files; do
152                 rm -f $file || info "could not delete '$file', continuing with deletion"
153         done
154         rm -rf "$GIT_DIR" || error "could not delete '$GIT_DIR'"
155 }
156
157 enter() {
158         hook pre-enter
159         use
160         $SHELL
161         hook post-enter
162 }
163
164 git_dir_exists() {
165         [ -d "$GIT_DIR" ] || fatal "no repository found for '$VCSH_REPO_NAME'" 12
166 }
167
168 hook() {
169         for hook in $VCSH_HOOK_D/$1* $VCSH_HOOK_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.$1*; do
170                 [ -x "$hook" ] || continue
171                 info "executing '$hook'"
172                 "$hook"
173         done
174 }
175
176 init() {
177         [ ! -e "$GIT_DIR" ] || fatal "'$GIT_DIR' exists" 10
178         export GIT_WORK_TREE="$VCSH_BASE"
179         mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE" || fatal "could not create '$GIT_WORK_TREE'" 50
180         cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" || fatal "could not enter '$GIT_WORK_TREE'" 11
181         git init
182         setup
183 }
184
185 list() {
186         for repo in "$VCSH_REPO_D"/*.git; do
187                 [ -d "$repo" ] && [ -r "$repo" ] && echo $(basename "$repo" .git)
188         done
189 }
190
191 get_files() {
192         export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
193         git ls-files
194 }
195
196 list_tracked() {
197         for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
198                 get_files
199         done | sort -u
200 }
201
202 list_tracked_by() {
203         use
204         git ls-files | sort -u
205 }
206
207 rename() {
208         git_dir_exists
209         [ -d "$GIT_DIR_NEW" ] && fatal "'$GIT_DIR_NEW' exists" 54
210         mv -f "$GIT_DIR" "$GIT_DIR_NEW" || fatal "Could not mv '$GIT_DIR' '$GIT_DIR_NEW'" 52
211
212 }
213
214 run() {
215         hook pre-run
216         use
217         $VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND
218         hook post-run
219 }
220
221 setup() {
222         hook pre-setup
223         use
224         git config core.worktree     "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
225         git config core.excludesfile ".gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
226         git config vcsh.vcsh         'true'
227         [ -e "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ] && git add -f "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
228         hook post-setup
229 }
230
231 use() {
232         git_dir_exists
233         export GIT_WORK_TREE="$(git config --get core.worktree)"
234         export VCSH_DIRECTORY="$VCSH_REPO_NAME"
235 }
236
237 which() {
238         for VCSH_REPO_NAME in $(list); do
239                 for VCSH_FILE in $(get_files); do
240                         echo $VCSH_FILE | grep -q "$VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER" && echo "$VCSH_REPO_NAME: $VCSH_FILE"
241                 done
242         done | sort -u
243 }
244
245 write_gitignore() {
246         use
247         cd "$VCSH_BASE" || fatal "could not enter '$VCSH_BASE'" 11
248         gitignores=$(for file in $(git ls-files); do
249                 while true; do
250                         echo $file; new="${file%/*}"
251                         [ "$file" = "$new" ] && break
252                         file="$new"
253                 done;
254         done | sort -u)
255         tempfile=$(mktemp) || fatal "could not create tempfile" 51
256         echo '*' > "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57
257         for gitignore in $gitignores; do
258                 echo "$gitignore" | sed 's/^/!/' >> "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57
259                 if [ x$VCSH_GITIGNORE = x'recursive' ] && [ -d "$gitignore" ]; then
260                         { echo "$gitignore/*" | sed 's/^/!/' >> "$tempfile" || fatal "could not write to '$tempfile'" 57; }
261                 fi
262         done
263         if diff -N "$tempfile" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" > /dev/null; then
264                 rm -f "$tempfile" || error "could not delete '$tempfile'"
265                 exit
266         fi
267         if [ -e "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ]; then
268                 info "'$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME' differs from new data, moving it to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak'"
269                 mv -f "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak" ||
270                         fatal "could not move '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME' to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.bak'" 53
271         fi
272         mv -f "$tempfile" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME" ||
273                 fatal "could not move '$tempfile' to '$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d/$VCSH_REPO_NAME'" 53
274 }
275
276 if [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xexact' ] && [ ! "x$VCSH_GITIGNORE" = 'xrecursive' ]; then
277         fatal "'\$VCSH_GITIGNORE' must be either 'exact' or 'recursive'" 1
278 fi
279
280 if [ "$1" = 'clone' ]; then
281         [ -z "$2" ] && fatal "$1: please specify a remote" 1
282         export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
283         GIT_REMOTE="$2"
284         [ -n "$3" ] && VCSH_REPO_NAME="$3" || VCSH_REPO_NAME=$(basename "$GIT_REMOTE" .git)
285         export VCSH_REPO_NAME
286         export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
287 elif [ "$1" = 'which' ]; then
288         [ -z "$2" ] && fatal "$1: please specify a filename" 1
289         [ -n "$3" ] && fatal "$1: too many parameters" 1
290         export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
291         export VCSH_COMMAND_PARAMETER="$2"
292 elif [ "$1" = 'delete' ]           ||
293      [ "$1" = 'enter' ]            ||
294      [ "$1" = 'init' ]             ||
295      [ "$1" = 'list-tracked-by' ]  ||
296      [ "$1" = 'rename' ]           ||
297      [ "$1" = 'run' ]              ||
298      [ "$1" = 'setup' ]            ||
299      [ "$1" = 'write-gitignore' ]; then
300         [ -z $2 ]                      && fatal "$1: please specify repository to work on" 1
301         [ "$1" = 'rename' -a -z "$3" ] && fatal "$1: please specify a target name" 1
302         [ "$1" = 'run' -a -z "$3" ]    && fatal "$1: please specify a command" 1
303         export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
304         export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$2"
305         export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
306         [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'rename' ]         && export GIT_DIR_NEW="$VCSH_REPO_D/$3.git"
307         [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'run' ] && shift 2 && export VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND="$*"
308         [ "$VCSH_COMMAND" = 'write-gitignore' ]
309 elif [ "$1" = 'list' ] ||
310      [ "$1" = 'list-tracked' ]; then
311         export VCSH_COMMAND="$1"
312 elif [ -n "$2" ]; then
313         export VCSH_COMMAND='run'
314         export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$1"
315         export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
316         [ -d $GIT_DIR ] || { help; exit 1; }
317         shift 1
318         export VCSH_EXTERNAL_COMMAND="git $*"
319 elif [ -n "$1" ]; then
320         export VCSH_COMMAND='enter'
321         export VCSH_REPO_NAME="$1"
322         export GIT_DIR="$VCSH_REPO_D/$VCSH_REPO_NAME.git"
323         [ -d $GIT_DIR ] || { help; exit 1; }
324 else
325         # $1 is empty, or 'help'
326         help && exit
327 fi
328
329 # Did we receive a directory instead of a name?
330 # Mangle the input to fit normal operation.
331 if echo $VCSH_REPO_NAME | grep -q '/'; then
332         export GIT_DIR=$VCSH_REPO_NAME
333         export VCSH_REPO_NAME=$(basename "$VCSH_REPO_NAME" .git)
334 fi
335
336
337 for check_directory in "$VCSH_REPO_D" "$VCSH_BASE/.gitignore.d"
338 do
339         if [ ! -d "$check_directory" ]; then
340                 if [ -e "$check_directory" ]; then
341                         fatal "'$check_directory' exists but is not a directory" 13
342                 else
343                         info "attempting to create '$check_directory'"
344                         mkdir -p "$check_directory" || fatal "could not create '$check_directory'" 50
345                 fi
346         fi
347 done
348
349 verbose "$VCSH_COMMAND begin"
350 export VCSH_COMMAND=$(echo $VCSH_COMMAND | sed 's/-/_/g')
351 hook pre-command
352 $VCSH_COMMAND
353 hook post-command
354 verbose "$VCSH_COMMAND end, exiting"