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add preview option support for blackd (#3217)
[etc/vim.git] / src / black / files.py
1 import io
2 import os
3 import sys
4 from functools import lru_cache
5 from pathlib import Path
6 from typing import (
7     TYPE_CHECKING,
8     Any,
9     Dict,
10     Iterable,
11     Iterator,
12     List,
13     Optional,
14     Pattern,
15     Sequence,
16     Tuple,
17     Union,
18 )
19
20 from mypy_extensions import mypyc_attr
21 from pathspec import PathSpec
22 from pathspec.patterns.gitwildmatch import GitWildMatchPatternError
23
24 if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
25     try:
26         import tomllib
27     except ImportError:
28         # Help users on older alphas
29         import tomli as tomllib
30 else:
31     import tomli as tomllib
32
33 from black.handle_ipynb_magics import jupyter_dependencies_are_installed
34 from black.output import err
35 from black.report import Report
36
37 if TYPE_CHECKING:
38     import colorama  # noqa: F401
39
40
41 @lru_cache()
42 def find_project_root(srcs: Sequence[str]) -> Tuple[Path, str]:
43     """Return a directory containing .git, .hg, or pyproject.toml.
44
45     That directory will be a common parent of all files and directories
46     passed in `srcs`.
47
48     If no directory in the tree contains a marker that would specify it's the
49     project root, the root of the file system is returned.
50
51     Returns a two-tuple with the first element as the project root path and
52     the second element as a string describing the method by which the
53     project root was discovered.
54     """
55     if not srcs:
56         srcs = [str(Path.cwd().resolve())]
57
58     path_srcs = [Path(Path.cwd(), src).resolve() for src in srcs]
59
60     # A list of lists of parents for each 'src'. 'src' is included as a
61     # "parent" of itself if it is a directory
62     src_parents = [
63         list(path.parents) + ([path] if path.is_dir() else []) for path in path_srcs
64     ]
65
66     common_base = max(
67         set.intersection(*(set(parents) for parents in src_parents)),
68         key=lambda path: path.parts,
69     )
70
71     for directory in (common_base, *common_base.parents):
72         if (directory / ".git").exists():
73             return directory, ".git directory"
74
75         if (directory / ".hg").is_dir():
76             return directory, ".hg directory"
77
78         if (directory / "pyproject.toml").is_file():
79             return directory, "pyproject.toml"
80
81     return directory, "file system root"
82
83
84 def find_pyproject_toml(path_search_start: Tuple[str, ...]) -> Optional[str]:
85     """Find the absolute filepath to a pyproject.toml if it exists"""
86     path_project_root, _ = find_project_root(path_search_start)
87     path_pyproject_toml = path_project_root / "pyproject.toml"
88     if path_pyproject_toml.is_file():
89         return str(path_pyproject_toml)
90
91     try:
92         path_user_pyproject_toml = find_user_pyproject_toml()
93         return (
94             str(path_user_pyproject_toml)
95             if path_user_pyproject_toml.is_file()
96             else None
97         )
98     except (PermissionError, RuntimeError) as e:
99         # We do not have access to the user-level config directory, so ignore it.
100         err(f"Ignoring user configuration directory due to {e!r}")
101         return None
102
103
104 @mypyc_attr(patchable=True)
105 def parse_pyproject_toml(path_config: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
106     """Parse a pyproject toml file, pulling out relevant parts for Black
107
108     If parsing fails, will raise a tomllib.TOMLDecodeError
109     """
110     with open(path_config, "rb") as f:
111         pyproject_toml = tomllib.load(f)
112     config = pyproject_toml.get("tool", {}).get("black", {})
113     return {k.replace("--", "").replace("-", "_"): v for k, v in config.items()}
114
115
116 @lru_cache()
117 def find_user_pyproject_toml() -> Path:
118     r"""Return the path to the top-level user configuration for black.
119
120     This looks for ~\.black on Windows and ~/.config/black on Linux and other
121     Unix systems.
122
123     May raise:
124     - RuntimeError: if the current user has no homedir
125     - PermissionError: if the current process cannot access the user's homedir
126     """
127     if sys.platform == "win32":
128         # Windows
129         user_config_path = Path.home() / ".black"
130     else:
131         config_root = os.environ.get("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", "~/.config")
132         user_config_path = Path(config_root).expanduser() / "black"
133     return user_config_path.resolve()
134
135
136 @lru_cache()
137 def get_gitignore(root: Path) -> PathSpec:
138     """Return a PathSpec matching gitignore content if present."""
139     gitignore = root / ".gitignore"
140     lines: List[str] = []
141     if gitignore.is_file():
142         with gitignore.open(encoding="utf-8") as gf:
143             lines = gf.readlines()
144     try:
145         return PathSpec.from_lines("gitwildmatch", lines)
146     except GitWildMatchPatternError as e:
147         err(f"Could not parse {gitignore}: {e}")
148         raise
149
150
151 def normalize_path_maybe_ignore(
152     path: Path,
153     root: Path,
154     report: Optional[Report] = None,
155 ) -> Optional[str]:
156     """Normalize `path`. May return `None` if `path` was ignored.
157
158     `report` is where "path ignored" output goes.
159     """
160     try:
161         abspath = path if path.is_absolute() else Path.cwd() / path
162         normalized_path = abspath.resolve()
163         try:
164             root_relative_path = normalized_path.relative_to(root).as_posix()
165         except ValueError:
166             if report:
167                 report.path_ignored(
168                     path, f"is a symbolic link that points outside {root}"
169                 )
170             return None
171
172     except OSError as e:
173         if report:
174             report.path_ignored(path, f"cannot be read because {e}")
175         return None
176
177     return root_relative_path
178
179
180 def path_is_excluded(
181     normalized_path: str,
182     pattern: Optional[Pattern[str]],
183 ) -> bool:
184     match = pattern.search(normalized_path) if pattern else None
185     return bool(match and match.group(0))
186
187
188 def gen_python_files(
189     paths: Iterable[Path],
190     root: Path,
191     include: Pattern[str],
192     exclude: Pattern[str],
193     extend_exclude: Optional[Pattern[str]],
194     force_exclude: Optional[Pattern[str]],
195     report: Report,
196     gitignore: Optional[PathSpec],
197     *,
198     verbose: bool,
199     quiet: bool,
200 ) -> Iterator[Path]:
201     """Generate all files under `path` whose paths are not excluded by the
202     `exclude_regex`, `extend_exclude`, or `force_exclude` regexes,
203     but are included by the `include` regex.
204
205     Symbolic links pointing outside of the `root` directory are ignored.
206
207     `report` is where output about exclusions goes.
208     """
209     assert root.is_absolute(), f"INTERNAL ERROR: `root` must be absolute but is {root}"
210     for child in paths:
211         normalized_path = normalize_path_maybe_ignore(child, root, report)
212         if normalized_path is None:
213             continue
214
215         # First ignore files matching .gitignore, if passed
216         if gitignore is not None and gitignore.match_file(normalized_path):
217             report.path_ignored(child, "matches the .gitignore file content")
218             continue
219
220         # Then ignore with `--exclude` `--extend-exclude` and `--force-exclude` options.
221         normalized_path = "/" + normalized_path
222         if child.is_dir():
223             normalized_path += "/"
224
225         if path_is_excluded(normalized_path, exclude):
226             report.path_ignored(child, "matches the --exclude regular expression")
227             continue
228
229         if path_is_excluded(normalized_path, extend_exclude):
230             report.path_ignored(
231                 child, "matches the --extend-exclude regular expression"
232             )
233             continue
234
235         if path_is_excluded(normalized_path, force_exclude):
236             report.path_ignored(child, "matches the --force-exclude regular expression")
237             continue
238
239         if child.is_dir():
240             # If gitignore is None, gitignore usage is disabled, while a Falsey
241             # gitignore is when the directory doesn't have a .gitignore file.
242             yield from gen_python_files(
243                 child.iterdir(),
244                 root,
245                 include,
246                 exclude,
247                 extend_exclude,
248                 force_exclude,
249                 report,
250                 gitignore + get_gitignore(child) if gitignore is not None else None,
251                 verbose=verbose,
252                 quiet=quiet,
253             )
254
255         elif child.is_file():
256             if child.suffix == ".ipynb" and not jupyter_dependencies_are_installed(
257                 verbose=verbose, quiet=quiet
258             ):
259                 continue
260             include_match = include.search(normalized_path) if include else True
261             if include_match:
262                 yield child
263
264
265 def wrap_stream_for_windows(
266     f: io.TextIOWrapper,
267 ) -> Union[io.TextIOWrapper, "colorama.AnsiToWin32"]:
268     """
269     Wrap stream with colorama's wrap_stream so colors are shown on Windows.
270
271     If `colorama` is unavailable, the original stream is returned unmodified.
272     Otherwise, the `wrap_stream()` function determines whether the stream needs
273     to be wrapped for a Windows environment and will accordingly either return
274     an `AnsiToWin32` wrapper or the original stream.
275     """
276     try:
277         from colorama.initialise import wrap_stream
278     except ImportError:
279         return f
280     else:
281         # Set `strip=False` to avoid needing to modify test_express_diff_with_color.
282         return wrap_stream(f, convert=None, strip=False, autoreset=False, wrap=True)